nginx-lua集中管理.md
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#nginx-lua模块集中化管理 ##安装 安装luajit 下载nginx、ngx_devel_kit-0.3.0、lua-nginx-module-0.10.6
- luajit
wget -c http://luajit.org/download/LuaJIT-2.0.2.tar.gz
tar xzvf LuaJIT-2.0.2.tar.gz
cd LuaJIT-2.0.2
make install
- nginx编译
wget 'http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.11.2.tar.gz'
tar -xzvf nginx-1.11.2.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.11.2/
export LUAJIT_LIB=/path/to/luajit/lib
export LUAJIT_INC=/path/to/luajit/include/luajit-2.0
./configure --add-module=/path/to/ngx_devel_kit --add-module=/path/to/lua-nginx-module
make
make install
##配置
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nginx代码实例
location / { set $pass "127.0.0.1:6001"; set $cache 0; set $fenxiLog 0; access_by_lua_file /usr/local/nginx/lua_modules/lua_router.lua; } location @cache { include nginx_cache.conf; if ($fenxiLog = 1) { access_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/access.m.yohobuy.com.log fenxi; } resolver 8.8.8.8; proxy_pass http://$pass; } location @noCache {g if ($fenxiLog = 1) { access_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/access.m.yohobuy.com.log fenxi; } resolver 8.8.8.8; proxy_pass http://$pass; }
所有nginx请求由
location /
处理,初始化后续逻辑用到的参数,并调用lua模块 -
lua_router.lua lua处理模块
package.path = "/usr/local/nginx/lua_modules/?.lua" local config = require("lua_config") for k, v in ipairs(config) do if ngx.re.match(ngx.var.uri, v.router) then ngx.var.cache = v.cache ngx.var.pass= v.proxy_pass ngx.var.fenxiLog = v.fenxiLog break; end end if ngx.var.cache == "1" then ngx.exec("@cache", ngx.var) else ngx.exec("@noCache", ngx.var) end
lua导入配置文件中的路由配置,匹配到当前请求,获得配置数据(缓存配置需要分location内部转发,其他配置项通过变量返回到nginx作用域中)
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以及lua配置文件 lua_config.lua
local config = { { router = "/product/product/show_", --路由规则 cache = 1, --是否缓存 proxy_pass = "127.0.0.1:6001", --反向url fenxiLog = 1 --是否存储log(fenxi) },{ router = "/boys", cache = 1, proxy_pass = "127.0.0.1:6001", fenxiLog = 1 },{ router = "/girls", cache = 0, proxy_pass = "127.0.0.1:6001", fenxiLog = 1 },{ router = "/home", cache = 1, proxy_pass = "m.yohobuy.com", fenxiLog = 1 } } return config
返回到nginx的location中后根据lua返回变量值处理不同情况的请求