component_reference.html
637 KB
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
2104
2105
2106
2107
2108
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
2115
2116
2117
2118
2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182
2183
2184
2185
2186
2187
2188
2189
2190
2191
2192
2193
2194
2195
2196
2197
2198
2199
2200
2201
2202
2203
2204
2205
2206
2207
2208
2209
2210
2211
2212
2213
2214
2215
2216
2217
2218
2219
2220
2221
2222
2223
2224
2225
2226
2227
2228
2229
2230
2231
2232
2233
2234
2235
2236
2237
2238
2239
2240
2241
2242
2243
2244
2245
2246
2247
2248
2249
2250
2251
2252
2253
2254
2255
2256
2257
2258
2259
2260
2261
2262
2263
2264
2265
2266
2267
2268
2269
2270
2271
2272
2273
2274
2275
2276
2277
2278
2279
2280
2281
2282
2283
2284
2285
2286
2287
2288
2289
2290
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
2300
2301
2302
2303
2304
2305
2306
2307
2308
2309
2310
2311
2312
2313
2314
2315
2316
2317
2318
2319
2320
2321
2322
2323
2324
2325
2326
2327
2328
2329
2330
2331
2332
2333
2334
2335
2336
2337
2338
2339
2340
2341
2342
2343
2344
2345
2346
2347
2348
2349
2350
2351
2352
2353
2354
2355
2356
2357
2358
2359
2360
2361
2362
2363
2364
2365
2366
2367
2368
2369
2370
2371
2372
2373
2374
2375
2376
2377
2378
2379
2380
2381
2382
2383
2384
2385
2386
2387
2388
2389
2390
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2397
2398
2399
2400
2401
2402
2403
2404
2405
2406
2407
2408
2409
2410
2411
2412
2413
2414
2415
2416
2417
2418
2419
2420
2421
2422
2423
2424
2425
2426
2427
2428
2429
2430
2431
2432
2433
2434
2435
2436
2437
2438
2439
2440
2441
2442
2443
2444
2445
2446
2447
2448
2449
2450
2451
2452
2453
2454
2455
2456
2457
2458
2459
2460
2461
2462
2463
2464
2465
2466
2467
2468
2469
2470
2471
2472
2473
2474
2475
2476
2477
2478
2479
2480
2481
2482
2483
2484
2485
2486
2487
2488
2489
2490
2491
2492
2493
2494
2495
2496
2497
2498
2499
2500
2501
2502
2503
2504
2505
2506
2507
2508
2509
2510
2511
2512
2513
2514
2515
2516
2517
2518
2519
2520
2521
2522
2523
2524
2525
2526
2527
2528
2529
2530
2531
2532
2533
2534
2535
2536
2537
2538
2539
2540
2541
2542
2543
2544
2545
2546
2547
2548
2549
2550
2551
2552
2553
2554
2555
2556
2557
2558
2559
2560
2561
2562
2563
2564
2565
2566
2567
2568
2569
2570
2571
2572
2573
2574
2575
2576
2577
2578
2579
2580
2581
2582
2583
2584
2585
2586
2587
2588
2589
2590
2591
2592
2593
2594
2595
2596
2597
2598
2599
2600
2601
2602
2603
2604
2605
2606
2607
2608
2609
2610
2611
2612
2613
2614
2615
2616
2617
2618
2619
2620
2621
2622
2623
2624
2625
2626
2627
2628
2629
2630
2631
2632
2633
2634
2635
2636
2637
2638
2639
2640
2641
2642
2643
2644
2645
2646
2647
2648
2649
2650
2651
2652
2653
2654
2655
2656
2657
2658
2659
2660
2661
2662
2663
2664
2665
2666
2667
2668
2669
2670
2671
2672
2673
2674
2675
2676
2677
2678
2679
2680
2681
2682
2683
2684
2685
2686
2687
2688
2689
2690
2691
2692
2693
2694
2695
2696
2697
2698
2699
2700
2701
2702
2703
2704
2705
2706
2707
2708
2709
2710
2711
2712
2713
2714
2715
2716
2717
2718
2719
2720
2721
2722
2723
2724
2725
2726
2727
2728
2729
2730
2731
2732
2733
2734
2735
2736
2737
2738
2739
2740
2741
2742
2743
2744
2745
2746
2747
2748
2749
2750
2751
2752
2753
2754
2755
2756
2757
2758
2759
2760
2761
2762
2763
2764
2765
2766
2767
2768
2769
2770
2771
2772
2773
2774
2775
2776
2777
2778
2779
2780
2781
2782
2783
2784
2785
2786
2787
2788
2789
2790
2791
2792
2793
2794
2795
2796
2797
2798
2799
2800
2801
2802
2803
2804
2805
2806
2807
2808
2809
2810
2811
2812
2813
2814
2815
2816
2817
2818
2819
2820
2821
2822
2823
2824
2825
2826
2827
2828
2829
2830
2831
2832
2833
2834
2835
2836
2837
2838
2839
2840
2841
2842
2843
2844
2845
2846
2847
2848
2849
2850
2851
2852
2853
2854
2855
2856
2857
2858
2859
2860
2861
2862
2863
2864
2865
2866
2867
2868
2869
2870
2871
2872
2873
2874
2875
2876
2877
2878
2879
2880
2881
2882
2883
2884
2885
2886
2887
2888
2889
2890
2891
2892
2893
2894
2895
2896
2897
2898
2899
2900
2901
2902
2903
2904
2905
2906
2907
2908
2909
2910
2911
2912
2913
2914
2915
2916
2917
2918
2919
2920
2921
2922
2923
2924
2925
2926
2927
2928
2929
2930
2931
2932
2933
2934
2935
2936
2937
2938
2939
2940
2941
2942
2943
2944
2945
2946
2947
2948
2949
2950
2951
2952
2953
2954
2955
2956
2957
2958
2959
2960
2961
2962
2963
2964
2965
2966
2967
2968
2969
2970
2971
2972
2973
2974
2975
2976
2977
2978
2979
2980
2981
2982
2983
2984
2985
2986
2987
2988
2989
2990
2991
2992
2993
2994
2995
2996
2997
2998
2999
3000
3001
3002
3003
3004
3005
3006
3007
3008
3009
3010
3011
3012
3013
3014
3015
3016
3017
3018
3019
3020
3021
3022
3023
3024
3025
3026
3027
3028
3029
3030
3031
3032
3033
3034
3035
3036
3037
3038
3039
3040
3041
3042
3043
3044
3045
3046
3047
3048
3049
3050
3051
3052
3053
3054
3055
3056
3057
3058
3059
3060
3061
3062
3063
3064
3065
3066
3067
3068
3069
3070
3071
3072
3073
3074
3075
3076
3077
3078
3079
3080
3081
3082
3083
3084
3085
3086
3087
3088
3089
3090
3091
3092
3093
3094
3095
3096
3097
3098
3099
3100
3101
3102
3103
3104
3105
3106
3107
3108
3109
3110
3111
3112
3113
3114
3115
3116
3117
3118
3119
3120
3121
3122
3123
3124
3125
3126
3127
3128
3129
3130
3131
3132
3133
3134
3135
3136
3137
3138
3139
3140
3141
3142
3143
3144
3145
3146
3147
3148
3149
3150
3151
3152
3153
3154
3155
3156
3157
3158
3159
3160
3161
3162
3163
3164
3165
3166
3167
3168
3169
3170
3171
3172
3173
3174
3175
3176
3177
3178
3179
3180
3181
3182
3183
3184
3185
3186
3187
3188
3189
3190
3191
3192
3193
3194
3195
3196
3197
3198
3199
3200
3201
3202
3203
3204
3205
3206
3207
3208
3209
3210
3211
3212
3213
3214
3215
3216
3217
3218
3219
3220
3221
3222
3223
3224
3225
3226
3227
3228
3229
3230
3231
3232
3233
3234
3235
3236
3237
3238
3239
3240
3241
3242
3243
3244
3245
3246
3247
3248
3249
3250
3251
3252
3253
3254
3255
3256
3257
3258
3259
3260
3261
3262
3263
3264
3265
3266
3267
3268
3269
3270
3271
3272
3273
3274
3275
3276
3277
3278
3279
3280
3281
3282
3283
3284
3285
3286
3287
3288
3289
3290
3291
3292
3293
3294
3295
3296
3297
3298
3299
3300
3301
3302
3303
3304
3305
3306
3307
3308
3309
3310
3311
3312
3313
3314
3315
3316
3317
3318
3319
3320
3321
3322
3323
3324
3325
3326
3327
3328
3329
3330
3331
3332
3333
3334
3335
3336
3337
3338
3339
3340
3341
3342
3343
3344
3345
3346
3347
3348
3349
3350
3351
3352
3353
3354
3355
3356
3357
3358
3359
3360
3361
3362
3363
3364
3365
3366
3367
3368
3369
3370
3371
3372
3373
3374
3375
3376
3377
3378
3379
3380
3381
3382
3383
3384
3385
3386
3387
3388
3389
3390
3391
3392
3393
3394
3395
3396
3397
3398
3399
3400
3401
3402
3403
3404
3405
3406
3407
3408
3409
3410
3411
3412
3413
3414
3415
3416
3417
3418
3419
3420
3421
3422
3423
3424
3425
3426
3427
3428
3429
3430
3431
3432
3433
3434
3435
3436
3437
3438
3439
3440
3441
3442
3443
3444
3445
3446
3447
3448
3449
3450
3451
3452
3453
3454
3455
3456
3457
3458
3459
3460
3461
3462
3463
3464
3465
3466
3467
3468
3469
3470
3471
3472
3473
3474
3475
3476
3477
3478
3479
3480
3481
3482
3483
3484
3485
3486
3487
3488
3489
3490
3491
3492
3493
3494
3495
3496
3497
3498
3499
3500
3501
3502
3503
3504
3505
3506
3507
3508
3509
3510
3511
3512
3513
3514
3515
3516
3517
3518
3519
3520
3521
3522
3523
3524
3525
3526
3527
3528
3529
3530
3531
3532
3533
3534
3535
3536
3537
3538
3539
3540
3541
3542
3543
3544
3545
3546
3547
3548
3549
3550
3551
3552
3553
3554
3555
3556
3557
3558
3559
3560
3561
3562
3563
3564
3565
3566
3567
3568
3569
3570
3571
3572
3573
3574
3575
3576
3577
3578
3579
3580
3581
3582
3583
3584
3585
3586
3587
3588
3589
3590
3591
3592
3593
3594
3595
3596
3597
3598
3599
3600
3601
3602
3603
3604
3605
3606
3607
3608
3609
3610
3611
3612
3613
3614
3615
3616
3617
3618
3619
3620
3621
3622
3623
3624
3625
3626
3627
3628
3629
3630
3631
3632
3633
3634
3635
3636
3637
3638
3639
3640
3641
3642
3643
3644
3645
3646
3647
3648
3649
3650
3651
3652
3653
3654
3655
3656
3657
3658
3659
3660
3661
3662
3663
3664
3665
3666
3667
3668
3669
3670
3671
3672
3673
3674
3675
3676
3677
3678
3679
3680
3681
3682
3683
3684
3685
3686
3687
3688
3689
3690
3691
3692
3693
3694
3695
3696
3697
3698
3699
3700
3701
3702
3703
3704
3705
3706
3707
3708
3709
3710
3711
3712
3713
3714
3715
3716
3717
3718
3719
3720
3721
3722
3723
3724
3725
3726
3727
3728
3729
3730
3731
3732
3733
3734
3735
3736
3737
3738
3739
3740
3741
3742
3743
3744
3745
3746
3747
3748
3749
3750
3751
3752
3753
3754
3755
3756
3757
3758
3759
3760
3761
3762
3763
3764
3765
3766
3767
3768
3769
3770
3771
3772
3773
3774
3775
3776
3777
3778
3779
3780
3781
3782
3783
3784
3785
3786
3787
3788
3789
3790
3791
3792
3793
3794
3795
3796
3797
3798
3799
3800
3801
3802
3803
3804
3805
3806
3807
3808
3809
3810
3811
3812
3813
3814
3815
3816
3817
3818
3819
3820
3821
3822
3823
3824
3825
3826
3827
3828
3829
3830
3831
3832
3833
3834
3835
3836
3837
3838
3839
3840
3841
3842
3843
3844
3845
3846
3847
3848
3849
3850
3851
3852
3853
3854
3855
3856
3857
3858
3859
3860
3861
3862
3863
3864
3865
3866
3867
3868
3869
3870
3871
3872
3873
3874
3875
3876
3877
3878
3879
3880
3881
3882
3883
3884
3885
3886
3887
3888
3889
3890
3891
3892
3893
3894
3895
3896
3897
3898
3899
3900
3901
3902
3903
3904
3905
3906
3907
3908
3909
3910
3911
3912
3913
3914
3915
3916
3917
3918
3919
3920
3921
3922
3923
3924
3925
3926
3927
3928
3929
3930
3931
3932
3933
3934
3935
3936
3937
3938
3939
3940
3941
3942
3943
3944
3945
3946
3947
3948
3949
3950
3951
3952
3953
3954
3955
3956
3957
3958
3959
3960
3961
3962
3963
3964
3965
3966
3967
3968
3969
3970
3971
3972
3973
3974
3975
3976
3977
3978
3979
3980
3981
3982
3983
3984
3985
3986
3987
3988
3989
3990
3991
3992
3993
3994
3995
3996
3997
3998
3999
4000
4001
4002
4003
4004
4005
4006
4007
4008
4009
4010
4011
4012
4013
4014
4015
4016
4017
4018
4019
4020
4021
4022
4023
4024
4025
4026
4027
4028
4029
4030
4031
4032
4033
4034
4035
4036
4037
4038
4039
4040
4041
4042
4043
4044
4045
4046
4047
4048
4049
4050
4051
4052
4053
4054
4055
4056
4057
4058
4059
4060
4061
4062
4063
4064
4065
4066
4067
4068
4069
4070
4071
4072
4073
4074
4075
4076
4077
4078
4079
4080
4081
4082
4083
4084
4085
4086
4087
4088
4089
4090
4091
4092
4093
4094
4095
4096
4097
4098
4099
4100
4101
4102
4103
4104
4105
4106
4107
4108
4109
4110
4111
4112
4113
4114
4115
4116
4117
4118
4119
4120
4121
4122
4123
4124
4125
4126
4127
4128
4129
4130
4131
4132
4133
4134
4135
4136
4137
4138
4139
4140
4141
4142
4143
4144
4145
4146
4147
4148
4149
4150
4151
4152
4153
4154
4155
4156
4157
4158
4159
4160
4161
4162
4163
4164
4165
4166
4167
4168
4169
4170
4171
4172
4173
4174
4175
4176
4177
4178
4179
4180
4181
4182
4183
4184
4185
4186
4187
4188
4189
4190
4191
4192
4193
4194
4195
4196
4197
4198
4199
4200
4201
4202
4203
4204
4205
4206
4207
4208
4209
4210
4211
4212
4213
4214
4215
4216
4217
4218
4219
4220
4221
4222
4223
4224
4225
4226
4227
4228
4229
4230
4231
4232
4233
4234
4235
4236
4237
4238
4239
4240
4241
4242
4243
4244
4245
4246
4247
4248
4249
4250
4251
4252
4253
4254
4255
4256
4257
4258
4259
4260
4261
4262
4263
4264
4265
4266
4267
4268
4269
4270
4271
4272
4273
4274
4275
4276
4277
4278
4279
4280
4281
4282
4283
4284
4285
4286
4287
4288
4289
4290
4291
4292
4293
4294
4295
4296
4297
4298
4299
4300
4301
4302
4303
4304
4305
4306
4307
4308
4309
4310
4311
4312
4313
4314
4315
4316
4317
4318
4319
4320
4321
4322
4323
4324
4325
4326
4327
4328
4329
4330
4331
4332
4333
4334
4335
4336
4337
4338
4339
4340
4341
4342
4343
4344
4345
4346
4347
4348
4349
4350
4351
4352
4353
4354
4355
4356
4357
4358
4359
4360
4361
4362
4363
4364
4365
4366
4367
4368
4369
4370
4371
4372
4373
4374
4375
4376
4377
4378
4379
4380
4381
4382
4383
4384
4385
4386
4387
4388
4389
4390
4391
4392
4393
4394
4395
4396
4397
4398
4399
4400
4401
4402
4403
4404
4405
4406
4407
4408
4409
4410
4411
4412
4413
4414
4415
4416
4417
4418
4419
4420
4421
4422
4423
4424
4425
4426
4427
4428
4429
4430
4431
4432
4433
4434
4435
4436
4437
4438
4439
4440
4441
4442
4443
4444
4445
4446
4447
4448
4449
4450
4451
4452
4453
4454
4455
4456
4457
4458
4459
4460
4461
4462
4463
4464
4465
4466
4467
4468
4469
4470
4471
4472
4473
4474
4475
4476
4477
4478
4479
4480
4481
4482
4483
4484
4485
4486
4487
4488
4489
4490
4491
4492
4493
4494
4495
4496
4497
4498
4499
4500
4501
4502
4503
4504
4505
4506
4507
4508
4509
4510
4511
4512
4513
4514
4515
4516
4517
4518
4519
4520
4521
4522
4523
4524
4525
4526
4527
4528
4529
4530
4531
4532
4533
4534
4535
4536
4537
4538
4539
4540
4541
4542
4543
4544
4545
4546
4547
4548
4549
4550
4551
4552
4553
4554
4555
4556
4557
4558
4559
4560
4561
4562
4563
4564
4565
4566
4567
4568
4569
4570
4571
4572
4573
4574
4575
4576
4577
4578
4579
4580
4581
4582
4583
4584
4585
4586
4587
4588
4589
4590
4591
4592
4593
4594
4595
4596
4597
4598
4599
4600
4601
4602
4603
4604
4605
4606
4607
4608
4609
4610
4611
4612
4613
4614
4615
4616
4617
4618
4619
4620
4621
4622
4623
4624
4625
4626
4627
4628
4629
4630
4631
4632
4633
4634
4635
4636
4637
4638
4639
4640
4641
4642
4643
4644
4645
4646
4647
4648
4649
4650
4651
4652
4653
4654
4655
4656
4657
4658
4659
4660
4661
4662
4663
4664
4665
4666
4667
4668
4669
4670
4671
4672
4673
4674
4675
4676
4677
4678
4679
4680
4681
4682
4683
4684
4685
4686
4687
4688
4689
4690
4691
4692
4693
4694
4695
4696
4697
4698
4699
4700
4701
4702
4703
4704
4705
4706
4707
4708
4709
4710
4711
4712
4713
4714
4715
4716
4717
4718
4719
4720
4721
4722
4723
4724
4725
4726
4727
4728
4729
4730
4731
4732
4733
4734
4735
4736
4737
4738
4739
4740
4741
4742
4743
4744
4745
4746
4747
4748
4749
4750
4751
4752
4753
4754
4755
4756
4757
4758
4759
4760
4761
4762
4763
4764
4765
4766
4767
4768
4769
4770
4771
4772
4773
4774
4775
4776
4777
4778
4779
4780
4781
4782
4783
4784
4785
4786
4787
4788
4789
4790
4791
4792
4793
4794
4795
4796
4797
4798
4799
4800
4801
4802
4803
4804
4805
4806
4807
4808
4809
4810
4811
4812
4813
4814
4815
4816
4817
4818
4819
4820
4821
4822
4823
4824
4825
4826
4827
4828
4829
4830
4831
4832
4833
4834
4835
4836
4837
4838
4839
4840
4841
4842
4843
4844
4845
4846
4847
4848
4849
4850
4851
4852
4853
4854
4855
4856
4857
4858
4859
4860
4861
4862
4863
4864
4865
4866
4867
4868
4869
4870
4871
4872
4873
4874
4875
4876
4877
4878
4879
4880
4881
4882
4883
4884
4885
4886
4887
4888
4889
4890
4891
4892
4893
4894
4895
4896
4897
4898
4899
4900
4901
4902
4903
4904
4905
4906
4907
4908
4909
4910
4911
4912
4913
4914
4915
4916
4917
4918
4919
4920
4921
4922
4923
4924
4925
4926
4927
4928
4929
4930
4931
4932
4933
4934
4935
4936
4937
4938
4939
4940
4941
4942
4943
4944
4945
4946
4947
4948
4949
4950
4951
4952
4953
4954
4955
4956
4957
4958
4959
4960
4961
4962
4963
4964
4965
4966
4967
4968
4969
4970
4971
4972
4973
4974
4975
4976
4977
4978
4979
4980
4981
4982
4983
4984
4985
4986
4987
4988
4989
4990
4991
4992
4993
4994
4995
4996
4997
4998
4999
5000
5001
5002
5003
5004
5005
5006
5007
5008
5009
5010
5011
5012
5013
5014
5015
5016
5017
5018
5019
5020
5021
5022
5023
5024
5025
5026
5027
5028
5029
5030
5031
5032
5033
5034
5035
5036
5037
5038
5039
5040
5041
5042
5043
5044
5045
5046
5047
5048
5049
5050
5051
5052
5053
5054
5055
5056
5057
5058
5059
5060
5061
5062
5063
5064
5065
5066
5067
5068
5069
5070
5071
5072
5073
5074
5075
5076
5077
5078
5079
5080
5081
5082
5083
5084
5085
5086
5087
5088
5089
5090
5091
5092
5093
5094
5095
5096
5097
5098
5099
5100
5101
5102
5103
5104
5105
5106
5107
5108
5109
5110
5111
5112
5113
5114
5115
5116
5117
5118
5119
5120
5121
5122
5123
5124
5125
5126
5127
5128
5129
5130
5131
5132
5133
5134
5135
5136
5137
5138
5139
5140
5141
5142
5143
5144
5145
5146
5147
5148
5149
5150
5151
5152
5153
5154
5155
5156
5157
5158
5159
5160
5161
5162
5163
5164
5165
5166
5167
5168
5169
5170
5171
5172
5173
5174
5175
5176
5177
5178
5179
5180
5181
5182
5183
5184
5185
5186
5187
5188
5189
5190
5191
5192
5193
5194
5195
5196
5197
5198
5199
5200
5201
5202
5203
5204
5205
5206
5207
5208
5209
5210
5211
5212
5213
5214
5215
5216
5217
5218
5219
5220
5221
5222
5223
5224
5225
5226
5227
5228
5229
5230
5231
5232
5233
5234
5235
5236
5237
5238
5239
5240
5241
5242
5243
5244
5245
5246
5247
5248
5249
5250
5251
5252
5253
5254
5255
5256
5257
5258
5259
5260
5261
5262
5263
5264
5265
5266
5267
5268
5269
5270
5271
5272
5273
5274
5275
5276
5277
5278
5279
5280
5281
5282
5283
5284
5285
5286
5287
5288
5289
5290
5291
5292
5293
5294
5295
5296
5297
5298
5299
5300
5301
5302
5303
5304
5305
5306
5307
5308
5309
5310
5311
5312
5313
5314
5315
5316
5317
5318
5319
5320
5321
5322
5323
5324
5325
5326
5327
5328
5329
5330
5331
5332
5333
5334
5335
5336
5337
5338
5339
5340
5341
5342
5343
5344
5345
5346
5347
5348
5349
5350
5351
5352
5353
5354
5355
5356
5357
5358
5359
5360
5361
5362
5363
5364
5365
5366
5367
5368
5369
5370
5371
5372
5373
5374
5375
5376
5377
5378
5379
5380
5381
5382
5383
5384
5385
5386
5387
5388
5389
5390
5391
5392
5393
5394
5395
5396
5397
5398
5399
5400
5401
5402
5403
5404
5405
5406
5407
5408
5409
5410
5411
5412
5413
5414
5415
5416
5417
5418
5419
5420
5421
5422
5423
5424
5425
5426
5427
5428
5429
5430
5431
5432
5433
5434
5435
5436
5437
5438
5439
5440
5441
5442
5443
5444
5445
5446
5447
5448
5449
5450
5451
5452
5453
5454
5455
5456
5457
5458
5459
5460
5461
5462
5463
5464
5465
5466
5467
5468
5469
5470
5471
5472
5473
5474
5475
5476
5477
5478
5479
5480
5481
5482
5483
5484
5485
5486
5487
5488
5489
5490
5491
5492
5493
5494
5495
5496
5497
5498
5499
5500
5501
5502
5503
5504
5505
5506
5507
5508
5509
5510
5511
5512
5513
5514
5515
5516
5517
5518
5519
5520
5521
5522
5523
5524
5525
5526
5527
5528
5529
5530
5531
5532
5533
5534
5535
5536
5537
5538
5539
5540
5541
5542
5543
5544
5545
5546
5547
5548
5549
5550
5551
5552
5553
5554
5555
5556
5557
5558
5559
5560
5561
5562
5563
5564
5565
5566
5567
5568
5569
5570
5571
5572
5573
5574
5575
5576
5577
5578
5579
5580
5581
5582
5583
5584
5585
5586
5587
5588
5589
5590
5591
5592
5593
5594
5595
5596
5597
5598
5599
5600
5601
5602
5603
5604
5605
5606
5607
5608
5609
5610
5611
5612
5613
5614
5615
5616
5617
5618
5619
5620
5621
5622
5623
5624
5625
5626
5627
5628
5629
5630
5631
5632
5633
5634
5635
5636
5637
5638
5639
5640
5641
5642
5643
5644
5645
5646
5647
5648
5649
5650
5651
5652
5653
5654
5655
5656
5657
5658
5659
5660
5661
5662
5663
5664
5665
5666
5667
5668
5669
5670
5671
5672
5673
5674
5675
5676
5677
5678
5679
5680
5681
5682
5683
5684
5685
5686
5687
5688
5689
5690
5691
5692
5693
5694
5695
5696
5697
5698
5699
5700
5701
5702
5703
5704
5705
5706
5707
5708
5709
5710
5711
5712
5713
5714
5715
5716
5717
5718
5719
5720
5721
5722
5723
5724
5725
5726
5727
5728
5729
5730
5731
5732
5733
5734
5735
5736
5737
5738
5739
5740
5741
5742
5743
5744
5745
5746
5747
5748
5749
5750
5751
5752
5753
5754
5755
5756
5757
5758
5759
5760
5761
5762
5763
5764
5765
5766
5767
5768
5769
5770
5771
5772
5773
5774
5775
5776
5777
5778
5779
5780
5781
5782
5783
5784
5785
5786
5787
5788
5789
5790
5791
5792
5793
5794
5795
5796
5797
5798
5799
5800
5801
5802
5803
5804
5805
5806
5807
5808
5809
5810
5811
5812
5813
5814
5815
5816
5817
5818
5819
5820
5821
5822
5823
5824
5825
5826
5827
5828
5829
5830
5831
5832
5833
5834
5835
5836
5837
5838
5839
5840
5841
5842
5843
5844
5845
5846
5847
5848
5849
5850
5851
5852
5853
5854
5855
5856
5857
5858
5859
5860
5861
5862
5863
5864
5865
5866
5867
5868
5869
5870
5871
5872
5873
5874
5875
5876
5877
5878
5879
5880
5881
5882
5883
5884
5885
5886
5887
5888
5889
5890
5891
5892
5893
5894
5895
5896
5897
5898
5899
5900
5901
5902
5903
5904
5905
5906
5907
5908
5909
5910
5911
5912
5913
5914
5915
5916
5917
5918
5919
5920
5921
5922
5923
5924
5925
5926
5927
5928
5929
5930
5931
5932
5933
5934
5935
5936
5937
5938
5939
5940
5941
5942
5943
5944
5945
5946
5947
5948
5949
5950
5951
5952
5953
5954
5955
5956
5957
5958
5959
5960
5961
5962
5963
5964
5965
5966
5967
5968
5969
5970
5971
5972
5973
5974
5975
5976
5977
5978
5979
5980
5981
5982
5983
5984
5985
5986
5987
5988
5989
5990
5991
5992
5993
5994
5995
5996
5997
5998
5999
6000
6001
6002
6003
6004
6005
6006
6007
6008
6009
6010
6011
6012
6013
6014
6015
6016
6017
6018
6019
6020
6021
6022
6023
6024
6025
6026
6027
6028
6029
6030
6031
6032
6033
6034
6035
6036
6037
6038
6039
6040
6041
6042
6043
6044
6045
6046
6047
6048
6049
6050
6051
6052
6053
6054
6055
6056
6057
6058
6059
6060
6061
6062
6063
6064
6065
6066
6067
6068
6069
6070
6071
6072
6073
6074
6075
6076
6077
6078
6079
6080
6081
6082
6083
6084
6085
6086
6087
6088
6089
6090
6091
6092
6093
6094
6095
6096
6097
6098
6099
6100
6101
6102
6103
6104
6105
6106
6107
6108
6109
6110
6111
6112
6113
6114
6115
6116
6117
6118
6119
6120
6121
6122
6123
6124
6125
6126
6127
6128
6129
6130
6131
6132
6133
6134
6135
6136
6137
6138
6139
6140
6141
6142
6143
6144
6145
6146
6147
6148
6149
6150
6151
6152
6153
6154
6155
6156
6157
6158
6159
6160
6161
6162
6163
6164
6165
6166
6167
6168
6169
6170
6171
6172
6173
6174
6175
6176
6177
6178
6179
6180
6181
6182
6183
6184
6185
6186
6187
6188
6189
6190
6191
6192
6193
6194
6195
6196
6197
6198
6199
6200
6201
6202
6203
6204
6205
6206
6207
6208
6209
6210
6211
6212
6213
6214
6215
6216
6217
6218
6219
6220
6221
6222
6223
6224
6225
6226
6227
6228
6229
6230
6231
6232
6233
6234
6235
6236
6237
6238
6239
6240
6241
6242
6243
6244
6245
6246
6247
6248
6249
6250
6251
6252
6253
6254
6255
6256
6257
6258
6259
6260
6261
6262
6263
6264
6265
6266
6267
6268
6269
6270
6271
6272
6273
6274
6275
6276
6277
6278
6279
6280
6281
6282
6283
6284
6285
6286
6287
6288
6289
6290
6291
6292
6293
6294
6295
6296
6297
6298
6299
6300
6301
6302
6303
6304
6305
6306
6307
6308
6309
6310
6311
6312
6313
6314
6315
6316
6317
6318
6319
6320
6321
6322
6323
6324
6325
6326
6327
6328
6329
6330
6331
6332
6333
6334
6335
6336
6337
6338
6339
6340
6341
6342
6343
6344
6345
6346
6347
6348
6349
6350
6351
6352
6353
6354
6355
6356
6357
6358
6359
6360
6361
6362
6363
6364
6365
6366
6367
6368
6369
6370
6371
6372
6373
6374
6375
6376
6377
6378
6379
6380
6381
6382
6383
6384
6385
6386
6387
6388
6389
6390
6391
6392
6393
6394
6395
6396
6397
6398
6399
6400
6401
6402
6403
6404
6405
6406
6407
6408
6409
6410
6411
6412
6413
6414
6415
6416
6417
6418
6419
6420
6421
6422
6423
6424
6425
6426
6427
6428
6429
6430
6431
6432
6433
6434
6435
6436
6437
6438
6439
6440
6441
6442
6443
6444
6445
6446
6447
6448
6449
6450
6451
6452
6453
6454
6455
6456
6457
6458
6459
6460
6461
6462
6463
6464
6465
6466
6467
6468
6469
6470
6471
6472
6473
6474
6475
6476
6477
6478
6479
6480
6481
6482
6483
6484
6485
6486
6487
6488
6489
6490
6491
6492
6493
6494
6495
6496
6497
6498
6499
6500
6501
6502
6503
6504
6505
6506
6507
6508
6509
6510
6511
6512
6513
6514
6515
6516
6517
6518
6519
6520
6521
6522
6523
6524
6525
6526
6527
6528
6529
6530
6531
6532
6533
6534
6535
6536
6537
6538
6539
6540
6541
6542
6543
6544
6545
6546
6547
6548
6549
6550
6551
6552
6553
6554
6555
6556
6557
6558
6559
6560
6561
6562
6563
6564
6565
6566
6567
6568
6569
6570
6571
6572
6573
6574
6575
6576
6577
6578
6579
6580
6581
6582
6583
6584
6585
6586
6587
6588
6589
6590
6591
6592
6593
6594
6595
6596
6597
6598
6599
6600
6601
6602
6603
6604
6605
6606
6607
6608
6609
6610
6611
6612
6613
6614
6615
6616
6617
6618
6619
6620
6621
6622
6623
6624
6625
6626
6627
6628
6629
6630
6631
6632
6633
6634
6635
6636
6637
6638
6639
6640
6641
6642
6643
6644
6645
6646
6647
6648
6649
6650
6651
6652
6653
6654
6655
6656
6657
6658
6659
6660
6661
6662
6663
6664
6665
6666
6667
6668
6669
6670
6671
6672
6673
6674
6675
6676
6677
6678
6679
6680
6681
6682
6683
6684
6685
6686
6687
6688
6689
6690
6691
6692
6693
6694
6695
6696
6697
6698
6699
6700
6701
6702
6703
6704
6705
6706
6707
6708
6709
6710
6711
6712
6713
6714
6715
6716
6717
6718
6719
6720
6721
6722
6723
6724
6725
6726
6727
6728
6729
6730
6731
6732
6733
6734
6735
6736
6737
6738
6739
6740
6741
6742
6743
6744
6745
6746
6747
6748
6749
6750
6751
6752
6753
6754
6755
6756
6757
6758
6759
6760
6761
6762
6763
6764
6765
6766
6767
6768
6769
6770
6771
6772
6773
6774
6775
6776
6777
6778
6779
6780
6781
6782
6783
6784
6785
6786
6787
6788
6789
6790
6791
6792
6793
6794
6795
6796
6797
6798
6799
6800
6801
6802
6803
6804
6805
6806
6807
6808
6809
6810
6811
6812
6813
6814
6815
6816
6817
6818
6819
6820
6821
6822
6823
6824
6825
6826
6827
6828
6829
6830
6831
6832
6833
6834
6835
6836
6837
6838
6839
6840
6841
6842
6843
6844
6845
6846
6847
6848
6849
6850
6851
6852
6853
6854
6855
6856
6857
6858
6859
6860
6861
6862
6863
6864
6865
6866
6867
6868
6869
6870
6871
6872
6873
6874
6875
6876
6877
6878
6879
6880
6881
6882
6883
6884
6885
6886
6887
6888
6889
6890
6891
6892
6893
6894
6895
6896
6897
6898
6899
6900
6901
6902
6903
6904
6905
6906
6907
6908
6909
6910
6911
6912
6913
6914
6915
6916
6917
6918
6919
6920
6921
6922
6923
6924
6925
6926
6927
6928
6929
6930
6931
6932
6933
6934
6935
6936
6937
6938
6939
6940
6941
6942
6943
6944
6945
6946
6947
6948
6949
6950
6951
6952
6953
6954
6955
6956
6957
6958
6959
6960
6961
6962
6963
6964
6965
6966
6967
6968
6969
6970
6971
6972
6973
6974
6975
6976
6977
6978
6979
6980
6981
6982
6983
6984
6985
6986
6987
6988
6989
6990
6991
6992
6993
6994
6995
6996
6997
6998
6999
7000
7001
7002
7003
7004
7005
7006
7007
7008
7009
7010
7011
7012
7013
7014
7015
7016
7017
7018
7019
7020
7021
7022
7023
7024
7025
7026
7027
7028
7029
7030
7031
7032
7033
7034
7035
7036
7037
7038
7039
7040
7041
7042
7043
7044
7045
7046
7047
7048
7049
7050
7051
7052
7053
7054
7055
7056
7057
7058
7059
7060
7061
7062
7063
7064
7065
7066
7067
7068
7069
7070
7071
7072
7073
7074
7075
7076
7077
7078
7079
7080
7081
7082
7083
7084
7085
7086
7087
7088
7089
7090
7091
7092
7093
7094
7095
7096
7097
7098
7099
7100
7101
7102
7103
7104
7105
7106
7107
7108
7109
7110
7111
7112
7113
7114
7115
7116
7117
7118
7119
7120
7121
7122
7123
7124
7125
7126
7127
7128
7129
7130
7131
7132
7133
7134
7135
7136
7137
7138
7139
7140
7141
7142
7143
7144
7145
7146
7147
7148
7149
7150
7151
7152
7153
7154
7155
7156
7157
7158
7159
7160
7161
7162
7163
7164
7165
7166
7167
7168
7169
7170
7171
7172
7173
7174
7175
7176
7177
7178
7179
7180
7181
7182
7183
7184
7185
7186
7187
7188
7189
7190
7191
7192
7193
7194
7195
7196
7197
7198
7199
7200
7201
7202
7203
7204
7205
7206
7207
7208
7209
7210
7211
7212
7213
7214
7215
7216
7217
7218
7219
7220
7221
7222
7223
7224
7225
7226
7227
7228
7229
7230
7231
7232
7233
7234
7235
7236
7237
7238
7239
7240
7241
7242
7243
7244
7245
7246
7247
7248
7249
7250
7251
7252
7253
7254
7255
7256
7257
7258
7259
7260
7261
7262
7263
7264
7265
7266
7267
7268
7269
7270
7271
7272
7273
7274
7275
7276
7277
7278
7279
7280
7281
7282
7283
7284
7285
7286
7287
7288
7289
7290
7291
7292
7293
7294
7295
7296
7297
7298
7299
7300
7301
7302
7303
7304
7305
7306
7307
7308
7309
7310
7311
7312
7313
7314
7315
7316
7317
7318
7319
7320
7321
7322
7323
7324
7325
7326
7327
7328
7329
7330
7331
7332
7333
7334
7335
7336
7337
7338
7339
7340
7341
7342
7343
7344
7345
7346
7347
7348
7349
7350
7351
7352
7353
7354
7355
7356
7357
7358
7359
7360
7361
7362
7363
7364
7365
7366
7367
7368
7369
7370
7371
7372
7373
7374
7375
7376
7377
7378
7379
7380
7381
7382
7383
7384
7385
7386
7387
7388
7389
7390
7391
7392
7393
7394
7395
7396
7397
7398
7399
7400
7401
7402
7403
7404
7405
7406
7407
7408
7409
7410
7411
7412
7413
7414
7415
7416
7417
7418
7419
7420
7421
7422
7423
7424
7425
7426
7427
7428
7429
7430
7431
7432
7433
7434
7435
7436
7437
7438
7439
7440
7441
7442
7443
7444
7445
7446
7447
7448
7449
7450
7451
7452
7453
7454
7455
7456
7457
7458
7459
7460
7461
7462
7463
7464
7465
7466
7467
7468
7469
7470
7471
7472
7473
7474
7475
7476
7477
7478
7479
7480
7481
7482
7483
7484
7485
7486
7487
7488
7489
7490
7491
7492
7493
7494
7495
7496
7497
7498
7499
7500
7501
7502
7503
7504
7505
7506
7507
7508
7509
7510
7511
7512
7513
7514
7515
7516
7517
7518
7519
7520
7521
7522
7523
7524
7525
7526
7527
7528
7529
7530
7531
7532
7533
7534
7535
7536
7537
7538
7539
7540
7541
7542
7543
7544
7545
7546
7547
7548
7549
7550
7551
7552
7553
7554
7555
7556
7557
7558
7559
7560
7561
7562
7563
7564
7565
7566
7567
7568
7569
7570
7571
7572
7573
7574
7575
7576
7577
7578
7579
7580
7581
7582
7583
7584
7585
7586
7587
7588
7589
7590
7591
7592
7593
7594
7595
7596
7597
7598
7599
7600
7601
7602
7603
7604
7605
7606
7607
7608
7609
7610
7611
7612
7613
7614
7615
7616
7617
7618
7619
7620
7621
7622
7623
7624
7625
7626
7627
7628
7629
7630
7631
7632
7633
7634
7635
7636
7637
7638
7639
7640
7641
7642
7643
7644
7645
7646
7647
7648
7649
7650
7651
7652
7653
7654
7655
7656
7657
7658
7659
7660
7661
7662
7663
7664
7665
7666
7667
7668
7669
7670
7671
7672
7673
7674
7675
7676
7677
7678
7679
7680
7681
7682
7683
7684
7685
7686
7687
7688
7689
7690
7691
7692
7693
7694
7695
7696
7697
7698
7699
7700
7701
7702
7703
7704
7705
7706
7707
7708
7709
7710
7711
7712
7713
7714
7715
7716
7717
7718
7719
7720
7721
7722
7723
7724
7725
7726
7727
7728
7729
7730
7731
7732
7733
7734
7735
7736
7737
7738
7739
7740
7741
7742
7743
7744
7745
7746
7747
7748
7749
7750
7751
7752
7753
7754
7755
7756
7757
7758
7759
7760
7761
7762
7763
7764
7765
7766
7767
7768
7769
7770
7771
7772
7773
7774
7775
7776
7777
7778
7779
7780
7781
7782
7783
7784
7785
7786
7787
7788
7789
7790
7791
7792
7793
7794
7795
7796
7797
7798
7799
7800
7801
7802
7803
7804
7805
7806
7807
7808
7809
7810
7811
7812
7813
7814
7815
7816
7817
7818
7819
7820
7821
7822
7823
7824
7825
7826
7827
7828
7829
7830
7831
7832
7833
7834
7835
7836
7837
7838
7839
7840
7841
7842
7843
7844
7845
7846
7847
7848
7849
7850
7851
7852
7853
7854
7855
7856
7857
7858
7859
7860
7861
7862
7863
7864
7865
7866
7867
7868
7869
7870
7871
7872
7873
7874
7875
7876
7877
7878
7879
7880
7881
7882
7883
7884
7885
7886
7887
7888
7889
7890
7891
7892
7893
7894
7895
7896
7897
7898
7899
7900
7901
7902
7903
7904
7905
7906
7907
7908
7909
7910
7911
7912
7913
7914
7915
7916
7917
7918
7919
7920
7921
7922
7923
7924
7925
7926
7927
7928
7929
7930
7931
7932
7933
7934
7935
7936
7937
7938
7939
7940
7941
7942
7943
7944
7945
7946
7947
7948
7949
7950
7951
7952
7953
7954
7955
7956
7957
7958
7959
7960
7961
7962
7963
7964
7965
7966
7967
7968
7969
7970
7971
7972
7973
7974
7975
7976
7977
7978
7979
7980
7981
7982
7983
7984
7985
7986
7987
7988
7989
7990
7991
7992
7993
7994
7995
7996
7997
7998
7999
8000
8001
8002
8003
8004
8005
8006
8007
8008
8009
8010
8011
8012
8013
8014
8015
8016
8017
8018
8019
8020
8021
8022
8023
8024
8025
8026
8027
8028
8029
8030
8031
8032
8033
8034
8035
8036
8037
8038
8039
8040
8041
8042
8043
8044
8045
8046
8047
8048
8049
8050
8051
8052
8053
8054
8055
8056
8057
8058
8059
8060
8061
8062
8063
8064
8065
8066
8067
8068
8069
8070
8071
8072
8073
8074
8075
8076
8077
8078
8079
8080
8081
8082
8083
8084
8085
8086
8087
8088
8089
8090
8091
8092
8093
8094
8095
8096
8097
8098
8099
8100
8101
8102
8103
8104
8105
8106
8107
8108
8109
8110
8111
8112
8113
8114
8115
8116
8117
8118
8119
8120
8121
8122
8123
8124
8125
8126
8127
8128
8129
8130
8131
8132
8133
8134
8135
8136
8137
8138
8139
8140
8141
8142
8143
8144
8145
8146
8147
8148
8149
8150
8151
8152
8153
8154
8155
8156
8157
8158
8159
8160
8161
8162
8163
8164
8165
8166
8167
8168
8169
8170
8171
8172
8173
8174
8175
8176
8177
8178
8179
8180
8181
8182
8183
8184
8185
8186
8187
8188
8189
8190
8191
8192
8193
8194
8195
8196
8197
8198
8199
8200
8201
8202
8203
8204
8205
8206
8207
8208
8209
8210
8211
8212
8213
8214
8215
8216
8217
8218
8219
8220
8221
8222
8223
8224
8225
8226
8227
8228
8229
8230
8231
8232
8233
8234
8235
8236
8237
8238
8239
8240
8241
8242
8243
8244
8245
8246
8247
8248
8249
8250
8251
8252
8253
8254
8255
8256
8257
8258
8259
8260
8261
8262
8263
8264
8265
8266
8267
8268
8269
8270
8271
8272
8273
8274
8275
8276
8277
8278
8279
8280
8281
8282
8283
8284
8285
8286
8287
8288
8289
8290
8291
8292
8293
8294
8295
8296
8297
8298
8299
8300
8301
8302
8303
8304
8305
8306
8307
8308
8309
8310
8311
8312
8313
8314
8315
8316
8317
8318
8319
8320
8321
8322
8323
8324
8325
8326
8327
8328
8329
8330
8331
8332
8333
8334
8335
8336
8337
8338
8339
8340
8341
8342
8343
8344
8345
8346
8347
8348
8349
8350
8351
8352
8353
8354
8355
8356
8357
8358
8359
8360
8361
8362
8363
8364
8365
8366
8367
8368
8369
8370
8371
8372
8373
8374
8375
8376
8377
8378
8379
8380
8381
8382
8383
8384
8385
8386
8387
8388
8389
8390
8391
8392
8393
8394
8395
8396
8397
8398
8399
8400
8401
8402
8403
8404
8405
8406
8407
8408
8409
8410
8411
8412
8413
8414
8415
8416
8417
8418
8419
8420
8421
8422
8423
8424
8425
8426
8427
8428
8429
8430
8431
8432
8433
8434
8435
8436
8437
8438
8439
8440
8441
8442
8443
8444
8445
8446
8447
8448
8449
8450
8451
8452
8453
8454
8455
8456
8457
8458
8459
8460
8461
8462
8463
8464
8465
8466
8467
8468
8469
8470
8471
8472
8473
8474
8475
8476
8477
8478
8479
8480
8481
8482
8483
8484
8485
8486
8487
8488
8489
8490
8491
8492
8493
8494
8495
8496
8497
8498
8499
8500
8501
8502
8503
8504
8505
8506
8507
8508
8509
8510
8511
8512
8513
8514
8515
8516
8517
8518
8519
8520
8521
8522
8523
8524
8525
8526
8527
8528
8529
8530
8531
8532
8533
8534
8535
8536
8537
8538
8539
8540
8541
8542
8543
8544
8545
8546
8547
8548
8549
8550
8551
8552
8553
8554
8555
8556
8557
8558
8559
8560
8561
8562
8563
8564
8565
8566
8567
8568
8569
8570
8571
8572
8573
8574
8575
8576
8577
8578
8579
8580
8581
8582
8583
8584
8585
8586
8587
8588
8589
8590
8591
8592
8593
8594
8595
8596
8597
8598
8599
8600
8601
8602
8603
8604
8605
8606
8607
8608
8609
8610
8611
8612
8613
8614
8615
8616
8617
8618
8619
8620
8621
8622
8623
8624
8625
8626
8627
8628
8629
8630
8631
8632
8633
8634
8635
8636
8637
8638
8639
8640
8641
8642
8643
8644
8645
8646
8647
8648
8649
8650
8651
8652
8653
8654
8655
8656
8657
8658
8659
8660
8661
8662
8663
8664
8665
8666
8667
8668
8669
8670
8671
8672
8673
8674
8675
8676
8677
8678
8679
8680
8681
8682
8683
8684
8685
8686
8687
8688
8689
8690
8691
8692
8693
8694
8695
8696
8697
8698
8699
8700
8701
8702
8703
8704
8705
8706
8707
8708
8709
8710
8711
8712
8713
8714
8715
8716
8717
8718
8719
8720
8721
8722
8723
8724
8725
8726
8727
8728
8729
8730
8731
8732
8733
8734
8735
8736
8737
8738
8739
8740
8741
8742
8743
8744
8745
8746
8747
8748
8749
8750
8751
8752
8753
8754
8755
8756
8757
8758
8759
8760
8761
8762
8763
8764
8765
8766
8767
8768
8769
8770
8771
8772
8773
8774
8775
8776
8777
8778
8779
8780
8781
8782
8783
8784
8785
8786
8787
8788
8789
8790
8791
8792
8793
8794
8795
8796
8797
8798
8799
8800
8801
8802
8803
8804
8805
8806
8807
8808
8809
8810
8811
8812
8813
8814
8815
8816
8817
8818
8819
8820
8821
8822
8823
8824
8825
8826
8827
8828
8829
8830
8831
8832
8833
8834
8835
8836
8837
8838
8839
8840
8841
8842
8843
8844
8845
8846
8847
8848
8849
8850
8851
8852
8853
8854
8855
8856
8857
8858
8859
8860
8861
8862
8863
8864
8865
8866
8867
8868
8869
8870
8871
8872
8873
8874
8875
8876
8877
8878
8879
8880
8881
8882
8883
8884
8885
8886
8887
8888
8889
8890
8891
8892
8893
8894
8895
8896
8897
8898
8899
8900
8901
8902
8903
8904
8905
8906
8907
8908
8909
8910
8911
8912
8913
8914
8915
8916
8917
8918
8919
8920
8921
8922
8923
8924
8925
8926
8927
8928
8929
8930
8931
8932
8933
8934
8935
8936
8937
8938
8939
8940
8941
8942
8943
8944
8945
8946
8947
8948
8949
8950
8951
8952
8953
8954
8955
8956
8957
8958
8959
8960
8961
8962
8963
8964
8965
8966
8967
8968
8969
8970
8971
8972
8973
8974
8975
8976
8977
8978
8979
8980
8981
8982
8983
8984
8985
8986
8987
8988
8989
8990
8991
8992
8993
8994
8995
8996
8997
8998
8999
9000
9001
9002
9003
9004
9005
9006
9007
9008
9009
9010
9011
9012
9013
9014
9015
9016
9017
9018
9019
9020
9021
9022
9023
9024
9025
9026
9027
9028
9029
9030
9031
9032
9033
9034
9035
9036
9037
9038
9039
9040
9041
9042
9043
9044
9045
9046
9047
9048
9049
9050
9051
9052
9053
9054
9055
9056
9057
9058
9059
9060
9061
9062
9063
9064
9065
9066
9067
9068
9069
9070
9071
9072
9073
9074
9075
9076
9077
9078
9079
9080
9081
9082
9083
9084
9085
9086
9087
9088
9089
9090
9091
9092
9093
9094
9095
9096
9097
9098
9099
9100
9101
9102
9103
9104
9105
9106
9107
9108
9109
9110
9111
9112
9113
9114
9115
9116
9117
9118
9119
9120
9121
9122
9123
9124
9125
9126
9127
9128
9129
9130
9131
9132
9133
9134
9135
9136
9137
9138
9139
9140
9141
9142
9143
9144
9145
9146
9147
9148
9149
9150
9151
9152
9153
9154
9155
9156
9157
9158
9159
9160
9161
9162
9163
9164
9165
9166
9167
9168
9169
9170
9171
9172
9173
9174
9175
9176
9177
9178
9179
9180
9181
9182
9183
9184
9185
9186
9187
9188
9189
9190
9191
9192
9193
9194
9195
9196
9197
9198
9199
9200
9201
9202
9203
9204
9205
9206
9207
9208
9209
9210
9211
9212
9213
9214
9215
9216
9217
9218
9219
9220
9221
9222
9223
9224
9225
9226
9227
9228
9229
9230
9231
9232
9233
9234
9235
9236
9237
9238
9239
9240
9241
9242
9243
9244
9245
9246
9247
9248
9249
9250
9251
9252
9253
9254
9255
9256
9257
9258
9259
9260
9261
9262
9263
9264
9265
9266
9267
9268
9269
9270
9271
9272
9273
9274
9275
9276
9277
9278
9279
9280
9281
9282
9283
9284
9285
9286
9287
9288
9289
9290
9291
9292
9293
9294
9295
9296
9297
9298
9299
9300
9301
9302
9303
9304
9305
9306
9307
9308
9309
9310
9311
9312
9313
9314
9315
9316
9317
9318
9319
9320
9321
9322
9323
9324
9325
9326
9327
9328
9329
9330
9331
9332
9333
9334
9335
9336
9337
9338
9339
9340
9341
9342
9343
9344
9345
9346
9347
9348
9349
9350
9351
9352
9353
9354
9355
9356
9357
9358
9359
9360
9361
9362
9363
9364
9365
9366
9367
9368
9369
9370
9371
9372
9373
9374
9375
9376
9377
9378
9379
9380
9381
9382
9383
9384
9385
9386
9387
9388
9389
9390
9391
9392
9393
9394
9395
9396
9397
9398
9399
9400
9401
9402
9403
9404
9405
9406
9407
9408
9409
9410
9411
9412
9413
9414
9415
9416
9417
9418
9419
9420
9421
9422
9423
9424
9425
9426
9427
9428
9429
9430
9431
9432
9433
9434
9435
9436
9437
9438
9439
9440
9441
9442
9443
9444
9445
9446
9447
9448
9449
9450
9451
9452
9453
9454
9455
9456
9457
9458
9459
9460
9461
9462
9463
9464
9465
9466
9467
9468
9469
9470
9471
9472
9473
9474
9475
9476
9477
9478
9479
9480
9481
9482
9483
9484
9485
9486
9487
9488
9489
9490
9491
9492
9493
9494
9495
9496
9497
9498
9499
9500
9501
9502
9503
9504
9505
9506
9507
9508
9509
9510
9511
9512
9513
9514
9515
9516
9517
9518
9519
9520
9521
9522
9523
9524
9525
9526
9527
9528
9529
9530
9531
9532
9533
9534
9535
9536
9537
9538
9539
9540
9541
9542
9543
9544
9545
9546
9547
9548
9549
9550
9551
9552
9553
9554
9555
9556
9557
9558
9559
9560
9561
9562
9563
9564
9565
9566
9567
9568
9569
9570
9571
9572
9573
9574
9575
9576
9577
9578
9579
9580
9581
9582
9583
9584
9585
9586
9587
9588
9589
9590
9591
9592
9593
9594
9595
9596
9597
9598
9599
9600
9601
9602
9603
9604
9605
9606
9607
9608
9609
9610
9611
9612
9613
9614
9615
9616
9617
9618
9619
9620
9621
9622
9623
9624
9625
9626
9627
9628
9629
9630
9631
9632
9633
9634
9635
9636
9637
9638
9639
9640
9641
9642
9643
9644
9645
9646
9647
9648
9649
9650
9651
9652
9653
9654
9655
9656
9657
9658
9659
9660
9661
9662
9663
9664
9665
9666
9667
9668
9669
9670
9671
9672
9673
9674
9675
9676
9677
9678
9679
9680
9681
9682
9683
9684
9685
9686
9687
9688
9689
9690
9691
9692
9693
9694
9695
9696
9697
9698
9699
9700
9701
9702
9703
9704
9705
9706
9707
9708
9709
9710
9711
9712
9713
9714
9715
9716
9717
9718
9719
9720
9721
9722
9723
9724
9725
9726
9727
9728
9729
9730
9731
9732
9733
9734
9735
9736
9737
9738
9739
9740
9741
9742
9743
9744
9745
9746
9747
9748
9749
9750
9751
9752
9753
9754
9755
9756
9757
9758
9759
9760
9761
9762
9763
9764
9765
9766
9767
9768
9769
9770
9771
9772
9773
9774
9775
9776
9777
9778
9779
9780
9781
9782
9783
9784
9785
9786
9787
9788
9789
9790
9791
9792
9793
9794
9795
9796
9797
9798
9799
9800
9801
9802
9803
9804
9805
9806
9807
9808
9809
9810
9811
9812
9813
9814
9815
9816
9817
9818
9819
9820
9821
9822
9823
9824
9825
9826
9827
9828
9829
9830
9831
9832
9833
9834
9835
9836
9837
9838
9839
9840
9841
9842
9843
9844
9845
9846
9847
9848
9849
9850
9851
9852
9853
9854
9855
9856
9857
9858
9859
9860
9861
9862
9863
9864
9865
9866
9867
9868
9869
9870
9871
9872
9873
9874
9875
9876
9877
9878
9879
9880
9881
9882
9883
9884
9885
9886
9887
9888
9889
9890
9891
9892
9893
9894
9895
9896
9897
9898
9899
9900
9901
9902
9903
9904
9905
9906
9907
9908
9909
9910
9911
9912
9913
9914
9915
9916
9917
9918
9919
9920
9921
9922
9923
9924
9925
9926
9927
9928
9929
9930
9931
9932
9933
9934
9935
9936
9937
9938
9939
9940
9941
9942
9943
9944
9945
9946
9947
9948
9949
9950
9951
9952
9953
9954
9955
9956
9957
9958
9959
9960
9961
9962
9963
9964
9965
9966
9967
9968
9969
9970
9971
9972
9973
9974
9975
9976
9977
9978
9979
9980
9981
9982
9983
9984
9985
9986
9987
9988
9989
9990
9991
9992
9993
9994
9995
9996
9997
9998
9999
10000
10001
10002
10003
10004
10005
10006
10007
10008
10009
10010
10011
10012
10013
10014
10015
10016
10017
10018
10019
10020
10021
10022
10023
10024
10025
10026
10027
10028
10029
10030
10031
10032
10033
10034
10035
10036
10037
10038
10039
10040
10041
10042
10043
10044
10045
10046
10047
10048
10049
10050
10051
10052
10053
10054
10055
10056
10057
10058
10059
10060
10061
10062
10063
10064
10065
10066
10067
10068
10069
10070
10071
10072
10073
10074
10075
10076
10077
10078
10079
10080
10081
10082
10083
10084
10085
10086
10087
10088
10089
10090
10091
10092
10093
10094
10095
10096
10097
10098
10099
10100
10101
10102
10103
10104
10105
10106
10107
10108
10109
10110
10111
10112
10113
10114
10115
10116
10117
10118
10119
10120
10121
10122
10123
10124
10125
10126
10127
10128
10129
10130
10131
10132
10133
10134
10135
10136
10137
10138
10139
10140
10141
10142
10143
10144
10145
10146
10147
10148
10149
10150
10151
10152
10153
10154
10155
10156
10157
10158
10159
10160
10161
10162
10163
10164
10165
10166
10167
10168
10169
10170
10171
10172
10173
10174
10175
10176
10177
10178
10179
10180
10181
10182
10183
10184
10185
10186
10187
10188
10189
10190
10191
10192
10193
10194
10195
10196
10197
10198
10199
10200
10201
10202
10203
10204
10205
10206
10207
10208
10209
10210
10211
10212
10213
10214
10215
10216
10217
10218
10219
10220
10221
10222
10223
10224
10225
10226
10227
10228
10229
10230
10231
10232
10233
10234
10235
10236
10237
10238
10239
10240
10241
10242
10243
10244
10245
10246
10247
10248
10249
10250
10251
10252
10253
10254
10255
10256
10257
10258
10259
10260
10261
10262
10263
10264
10265
10266
10267
10268
10269
10270
10271
10272
10273
10274
10275
10276
10277
10278
10279
10280
10281
10282
10283
10284
10285
10286
10287
10288
10289
10290
10291
10292
10293
10294
10295
10296
10297
10298
10299
10300
10301
10302
10303
10304
10305
10306
10307
10308
10309
10310
10311
10312
10313
10314
10315
10316
10317
10318
10319
10320
10321
10322
10323
10324
10325
10326
10327
10328
10329
10330
10331
10332
10333
10334
10335
10336
10337
10338
10339
10340
10341
10342
10343
10344
10345
10346
10347
10348
10349
10350
10351
10352
10353
10354
10355
10356
10357
10358
10359
10360
10361
10362
10363
10364
10365
10366
10367
10368
10369
10370
10371
10372
10373
10374
10375
10376
10377
10378
10379
10380
10381
10382
10383
10384
10385
10386
10387
10388
10389
10390
10391
10392
10393
10394
10395
10396
10397
10398
10399
10400
10401
10402
10403
10404
10405
10406
10407
10408
10409
10410
10411
10412
10413
10414
10415
10416
10417
10418
10419
10420
10421
10422
10423
10424
10425
10426
10427
10428
10429
10430
10431
10432
10433
10434
10435
10436
10437
10438
10439
10440
10441
10442
10443
10444
10445
10446
10447
10448
10449
10450
10451
10452
10453
10454
10455
10456
10457
10458
10459
10460
10461
10462
10463
10464
10465
10466
10467
10468
10469
10470
10471
10472
10473
10474
10475
10476
10477
10478
10479
10480
10481
10482
10483
10484
10485
10486
10487
10488
10489
10490
10491
10492
10493
10494
10495
10496
10497
10498
10499
10500
10501
10502
10503
10504
10505
10506
10507
10508
10509
10510
10511
10512
10513
10514
10515
10516
10517
10518
10519
10520
10521
10522
10523
10524
10525
10526
10527
10528
10529
10530
10531
10532
10533
10534
10535
10536
10537
10538
10539
10540
10541
10542
10543
10544
10545
10546
10547
10548
10549
10550
10551
10552
10553
10554
10555
10556
10557
10558
10559
10560
10561
10562
10563
10564
10565
10566
10567
10568
10569
10570
10571
10572
10573
10574
10575
10576
10577
10578
10579
10580
10581
10582
10583
10584
10585
10586
10587
10588
10589
10590
10591
10592
10593
10594
10595
10596
10597
10598
10599
10600
10601
10602
10603
10604
10605
10606
10607
10608
10609
10610
10611
10612
10613
10614
10615
10616
10617
10618
10619
10620
10621
10622
10623
10624
10625
10626
10627
10628
10629
10630
10631
10632
10633
10634
10635
10636
10637
10638
10639
10640
10641
10642
10643
10644
10645
10646
10647
10648
10649
10650
10651
10652
10653
10654
10655
10656
10657
10658
10659
10660
10661
10662
10663
10664
10665
10666
10667
10668
10669
10670
10671
10672
10673
10674
10675
10676
10677
10678
10679
10680
10681
10682
10683
10684
10685
10686
10687
10688
10689
10690
10691
10692
10693
10694
10695
10696
10697
10698
10699
10700
10701
10702
10703
10704
10705
10706
10707
10708
10709
10710
10711
10712
10713
10714
10715
10716
10717
10718
10719
10720
10721
10722
10723
10724
10725
10726
10727
10728
10729
10730
10731
10732
10733
10734
10735
10736
10737
10738
10739
10740
10741
10742
10743
10744
10745
10746
10747
10748
10749
10750
10751
10752
10753
10754
10755
10756
10757
10758
10759
10760
10761
10762
10763
10764
10765
10766
10767
10768
10769
10770
10771
10772
10773
10774
10775
10776
10777
10778
10779
10780
10781
10782
10783
10784
10785
10786
10787
10788
10789
10790
10791
10792
10793
10794
10795
10796
10797
10798
10799
10800
10801
10802
10803
10804
10805
10806
10807
10808
10809
10810
10811
10812
10813
10814
10815
10816
10817
10818
10819
10820
10821
10822
10823
10824
10825
10826
10827
10828
10829
10830
10831
10832
10833
10834
10835
10836
10837
10838
10839
10840
10841
10842
10843
10844
10845
10846
10847
10848
10849
10850
10851
10852
10853
10854
10855
10856
10857
10858
10859
10860
10861
10862
10863
10864
10865
10866
10867
10868
10869
10870
10871
10872
10873
10874
10875
10876
10877
10878
10879
10880
10881
10882
10883
10884
10885
10886
10887
10888
10889
10890
10891
10892
10893
10894
10895
10896
10897
10898
10899
10900
10901
10902
10903
10904
10905
10906
10907
10908
10909
10910
10911
10912
10913
10914
10915
10916
10917
10918
10919
10920
10921
10922
10923
10924
10925
10926
10927
10928
10929
10930
10931
10932
10933
10934
10935
10936
10937
10938
10939
10940
10941
10942
10943
10944
10945
10946
10947
10948
10949
10950
10951
10952
10953
10954
10955
10956
10957
10958
10959
10960
10961
10962
10963
10964
10965
10966
10967
10968
10969
10970
10971
10972
10973
10974
10975
10976
10977
10978
10979
10980
10981
10982
10983
10984
10985
10986
10987
10988
10989
10990
10991
10992
10993
10994
10995
10996
10997
10998
10999
11000
11001
11002
11003
11004
11005
11006
11007
11008
11009
11010
11011
11012
11013
11014
11015
11016
11017
11018
11019
11020
11021
11022
11023
11024
11025
11026
11027
11028
11029
11030
11031
11032
11033
11034
11035
11036
11037
11038
11039
11040
11041
11042
11043
11044
11045
11046
11047
11048
11049
11050
11051
11052
11053
11054
11055
11056
11057
11058
11059
11060
11061
11062
11063
11064
11065
11066
11067
11068
11069
11070
11071
11072
11073
11074
11075
11076
11077
11078
11079
11080
11081
11082
11083
11084
11085
11086
11087
11088
11089
11090
11091
11092
11093
11094
11095
11096
11097
11098
11099
11100
11101
11102
11103
11104
11105
11106
11107
11108
11109
11110
11111
11112
11113
11114
11115
11116
11117
11118
11119
11120
11121
11122
11123
11124
11125
11126
11127
11128
11129
11130
11131
11132
11133
11134
11135
11136
11137
11138
11139
11140
11141
11142
11143
11144
11145
11146
11147
11148
11149
11150
11151
11152
11153
11154
11155
11156
11157
11158
11159
11160
11161
11162
11163
11164
11165
11166
11167
11168
11169
11170
11171
11172
11173
11174
11175
11176
11177
11178
11179
11180
11181
11182
11183
11184
11185
11186
11187
11188
11189
11190
11191
11192
11193
11194
11195
11196
11197
11198
11199
11200
11201
11202
11203
11204
11205
11206
11207
11208
11209
11210
11211
11212
11213
11214
11215
11216
11217
11218
11219
11220
11221
11222
11223
11224
11225
11226
11227
11228
11229
11230
11231
11232
11233
11234
11235
11236
11237
11238
11239
11240
11241
11242
11243
11244
11245
11246
11247
11248
11249
11250
11251
11252
11253
11254
11255
11256
11257
11258
11259
11260
11261
11262
11263
11264
11265
11266
11267
11268
11269
11270
11271
11272
11273
11274
11275
11276
11277
11278
11279
11280
11281
11282
11283
11284
11285
11286
11287
11288
11289
11290
11291
11292
11293
11294
11295
11296
11297
11298
11299
11300
11301
11302
11303
11304
11305
11306
11307
11308
11309
11310
11311
11312
11313
11314
11315
11316
11317
11318
11319
11320
11321
11322
11323
11324
11325
11326
11327
11328
11329
11330
11331
11332
11333
11334
11335
11336
11337
11338
11339
11340
11341
11342
11343
11344
11345
11346
11347
11348
11349
11350
11351
11352
11353
11354
11355
11356
11357
11358
11359
11360
11361
11362
11363
11364
11365
11366
11367
11368
11369
11370
11371
11372
11373
11374
11375
11376
11377
11378
11379
11380
11381
11382
11383
11384
11385
11386
11387
11388
11389
11390
11391
11392
11393
11394
11395
11396
11397
11398
11399
11400
11401
11402
11403
11404
11405
11406
11407
11408
11409
11410
11411
11412
11413
11414
11415
11416
11417
11418
11419
11420
11421
11422
11423
11424
11425
11426
11427
11428
11429
11430
11431
11432
11433
11434
11435
11436
11437
11438
11439
11440
11441
11442
11443
11444
11445
11446
11447
11448
11449
11450
11451
11452
11453
11454
11455
11456
11457
11458
11459
11460
11461
11462
11463
11464
11465
11466
11467
11468
11469
11470
11471
11472
11473
11474
11475
11476
11477
11478
11479
11480
11481
11482
11483
11484
11485
11486
11487
11488
11489
11490
11491
11492
11493
11494
11495
11496
11497
11498
11499
11500
11501
11502
11503
11504
11505
11506
11507
11508
11509
11510
11511
11512
11513
11514
11515
11516
11517
11518
11519
11520
11521
11522
11523
11524
11525
11526
11527
11528
11529
11530
11531
11532
11533
11534
11535
11536
11537
11538
11539
11540
11541
11542
11543
11544
11545
11546
11547
11548
11549
11550
11551
11552
11553
11554
11555
11556
11557
11558
11559
11560
11561
11562
11563
11564
11565
11566
11567
11568
11569
11570
11571
11572
11573
11574
11575
11576
11577
11578
11579
11580
11581
11582
11583
11584
11585
11586
11587
11588
11589
11590
11591
11592
11593
11594
11595
11596
11597
11598
11599
11600
11601
11602
11603
11604
11605
11606
11607
11608
11609
11610
11611
11612
11613
11614
11615
11616
11617
11618
11619
11620
11621
11622
11623
11624
11625
11626
11627
11628
11629
11630
11631
11632
11633
11634
11635
11636
11637
11638
11639
11640
11641
11642
11643
11644
11645
11646
11647
11648
11649
11650
11651
11652
11653
11654
11655
11656
11657
11658
11659
11660
11661
11662
11663
11664
11665
11666
11667
11668
11669
11670
11671
11672
11673
11674
11675
11676
11677
11678
11679
11680
11681
11682
11683
11684
11685
11686
11687
11688
11689
11690
11691
11692
11693
11694
11695
11696
11697
11698
11699
11700
11701
11702
11703
11704
11705
11706
11707
11708
11709
11710
11711
11712
11713
11714
11715
11716
11717
11718
11719
11720
11721
11722
11723
11724
11725
11726
11727
11728
11729
11730
11731
11732
11733
11734
11735
11736
11737
11738
11739
11740
11741
11742
11743
11744
11745
11746
11747
11748
11749
11750
11751
11752
11753
11754
11755
11756
11757
11758
11759
11760
11761
11762
11763
11764
11765
11766
11767
11768
11769
11770
11771
11772
11773
11774
11775
11776
11777
11778
11779
11780
11781
11782
11783
11784
11785
11786
11787
11788
11789
11790
11791
11792
11793
11794
11795
11796
11797
11798
11799
11800
11801
11802
11803
11804
11805
11806
11807
11808
11809
11810
11811
11812
11813
11814
11815
11816
11817
11818
11819
11820
11821
11822
11823
11824
11825
11826
11827
11828
11829
11830
11831
11832
11833
11834
11835
11836
11837
11838
11839
11840
11841
11842
11843
11844
11845
11846
11847
11848
11849
11850
11851
11852
11853
11854
11855
11856
11857
11858
11859
11860
11861
11862
11863
11864
11865
11866
11867
11868
11869
11870
11871
11872
11873
11874
11875
11876
11877
11878
11879
11880
11881
11882
11883
11884
11885
11886
11887
11888
11889
11890
11891
11892
11893
11894
11895
11896
11897
11898
11899
11900
11901
11902
11903
11904
11905
11906
11907
11908
11909
11910
11911
11912
11913
11914
11915
11916
11917
11918
11919
11920
11921
11922
11923
11924
11925
11926
11927
11928
11929
11930
11931
11932
11933
11934
11935
11936
11937
11938
11939
11940
11941
11942
11943
11944
11945
11946
11947
11948
11949
11950
11951
11952
11953
11954
11955
11956
11957
11958
11959
11960
11961
11962
11963
11964
11965
11966
11967
11968
11969
11970
11971
11972
11973
11974
11975
11976
11977
11978
11979
11980
11981
11982
11983
11984
11985
11986
11987
11988
11989
11990
11991
11992
11993
11994
11995
11996
11997
11998
11999
12000
12001
12002
12003
12004
12005
12006
12007
12008
12009
12010
12011
12012
12013
12014
12015
12016
12017
12018
12019
12020
12021
12022
12023
12024
12025
12026
12027
12028
12029
12030
12031
12032
12033
12034
12035
12036
12037
12038
12039
12040
12041
12042
12043
12044
12045
12046
12047
12048
12049
12050
12051
12052
12053
12054
12055
12056
12057
12058
12059
12060
12061
12062
12063
12064
12065
12066
12067
12068
12069
12070
12071
12072
12073
12074
12075
12076
12077
12078
12079
12080
12081
12082
12083
12084
12085
12086
12087
12088
12089
12090
12091
12092
12093
12094
12095
12096
12097
12098
12099
12100
12101
12102
12103
12104
12105
12106
12107
12108
12109
12110
12111
12112
12113
12114
12115
12116
12117
12118
12119
12120
12121
12122
12123
12124
12125
12126
12127
12128
12129
12130
12131
12132
12133
12134
12135
12136
12137
12138
12139
12140
12141
12142
12143
12144
12145
12146
12147
12148
12149
12150
12151
12152
12153
12154
12155
12156
12157
12158
12159
12160
12161
12162
12163
12164
12165
12166
12167
12168
12169
12170
12171
12172
12173
12174
12175
12176
12177
12178
12179
12180
12181
12182
12183
12184
12185
12186
12187
12188
12189
12190
12191
12192
12193
12194
12195
12196
12197
12198
12199
12200
12201
12202
12203
12204
12205
12206
12207
12208
12209
12210
12211
12212
12213
12214
12215
12216
12217
12218
12219
12220
12221
12222
12223
12224
12225
12226
12227
12228
12229
12230
12231
12232
12233
12234
12235
12236
12237
12238
12239
12240
12241
12242
12243
12244
12245
12246
12247
12248
12249
12250
12251
12252
12253
12254
12255
12256
12257
12258
12259
12260
12261
12262
12263
12264
12265
12266
12267
12268
12269
12270
12271
12272
12273
12274
12275
12276
12277
12278
12279
12280
12281
12282
12283
12284
12285
12286
12287
12288
12289
12290
12291
12292
12293
12294
12295
12296
12297
12298
12299
12300
12301
12302
12303
12304
12305
12306
12307
12308
12309
12310
12311
12312
12313
12314
12315
12316
12317
12318
12319
12320
12321
12322
12323
12324
12325
12326
12327
12328
12329
12330
12331
12332
12333
12334
12335
12336
12337
12338
12339
12340
12341
12342
12343
12344
12345
12346
12347
12348
12349
12350
12351
12352
12353
12354
12355
12356
12357
12358
12359
12360
12361
12362
12363
12364
12365
12366
12367
12368
12369
12370
12371
12372
12373
12374
12375
12376
12377
12378
12379
12380
12381
12382
12383
12384
12385
12386
12387
12388
12389
12390
12391
12392
12393
12394
12395
12396
12397
12398
12399
12400
12401
12402
12403
12404
12405
12406
12407
12408
12409
12410
12411
12412
12413
12414
12415
12416
12417
12418
12419
12420
12421
12422
12423
12424
12425
12426
12427
12428
12429
12430
12431
12432
12433
12434
12435
12436
12437
12438
12439
12440
12441
12442
12443
12444
12445
12446
12447
12448
12449
12450
12451
12452
12453
12454
12455
12456
12457
12458
12459
12460
12461
12462
12463
12464
12465
12466
12467
12468
12469
12470
12471
12472
12473
12474
12475
12476
12477
12478
12479
12480
12481
12482
12483
12484
12485
12486
12487
12488
12489
12490
12491
12492
12493
12494
12495
12496
12497
12498
12499
12500
12501
12502
12503
12504
12505
12506
12507
12508
12509
12510
12511
12512
12513
12514
12515
12516
12517
12518
12519
12520
12521
12522
12523
12524
12525
12526
12527
12528
12529
12530
12531
12532
12533
12534
12535
12536
12537
12538
12539
12540
12541
12542
12543
12544
12545
12546
12547
12548
12549
12550
12551
12552
12553
12554
12555
12556
12557
12558
12559
12560
12561
12562
12563
12564
12565
12566
12567
12568
12569
12570
12571
12572
12573
12574
12575
12576
12577
12578
12579
12580
12581
12582
12583
12584
12585
12586
12587
12588
12589
12590
12591
12592
12593
12594
12595
12596
12597
12598
12599
12600
12601
12602
12603
12604
12605
12606
12607
12608
12609
12610
12611
12612
12613
12614
12615
12616
12617
12618
12619
12620
12621
12622
12623
12624
12625
12626
12627
12628
12629
12630
12631
12632
12633
12634
12635
12636
12637
12638
12639
12640
12641
12642
12643
12644
12645
12646
12647
12648
12649
12650
12651
12652
12653
12654
12655
12656
12657
12658
12659
12660
12661
12662
12663
12664
12665
12666
12667
12668
12669
12670
12671
12672
12673
12674
12675
12676
12677
12678
12679
12680
12681
12682
12683
12684
12685
12686
12687
12688
12689
12690
12691
12692
12693
12694
12695
12696
12697
12698
12699
12700
12701
12702
12703
12704
12705
12706
12707
12708
12709
12710
12711
12712
12713
12714
12715
12716
12717
12718
12719
12720
12721
12722
12723
12724
12725
12726
12727
12728
12729
12730
12731
12732
12733
12734
12735
12736
12737
12738
12739
12740
12741
12742
12743
12744
12745
12746
12747
12748
12749
12750
12751
12752
12753
12754
12755
12756
12757
12758
12759
12760
12761
12762
12763
12764
12765
12766
12767
12768
12769
12770
12771
12772
12773
12774
12775
12776
12777
12778
12779
12780
12781
12782
12783
12784
12785
12786
12787
12788
12789
12790
12791
12792
12793
12794
12795
12796
12797
12798
12799
12800
12801
12802
12803
12804
12805
12806
12807
12808
12809
12810
12811
12812
12813
12814
12815
12816
12817
12818
12819
12820
12821
12822
12823
12824
12825
12826
12827
12828
12829
12830
12831
12832
12833
12834
12835
12836
12837
12838
12839
12840
12841
12842
12843
12844
12845
12846
12847
12848
12849
12850
12851
12852
12853
12854
12855
12856
12857
12858
12859
12860
12861
12862
12863
12864
12865
12866
12867
12868
12869
12870
12871
12872
12873
12874
12875
12876
12877
12878
12879
12880
12881
12882
12883
12884
12885
12886
12887
12888
12889
12890
12891
12892
12893
12894
12895
12896
12897
12898
12899
12900
12901
12902
12903
12904
12905
12906
12907
12908
12909
12910
12911
12912
12913
12914
12915
12916
12917
12918
12919
12920
12921
12922
12923
12924
12925
12926
12927
12928
12929
12930
12931
12932
12933
12934
12935
12936
12937
12938
12939
12940
12941
12942
12943
12944
12945
12946
12947
12948
12949
12950
12951
12952
12953
12954
12955
12956
12957
12958
12959
12960
12961
12962
12963
12964
12965
12966
12967
12968
12969
12970
12971
12972
12973
12974
12975
12976
12977
12978
12979
12980
12981
12982
12983
12984
12985
12986
12987
12988
12989
12990
12991
12992
12993
12994
12995
12996
12997
12998
12999
13000
13001
13002
13003
13004
13005
13006
13007
13008
13009
13010
13011
13012
13013
13014
13015
13016
13017
13018
13019
13020
13021
13022
13023
13024
13025
13026
13027
13028
13029
13030
13031
13032
13033
13034
13035
13036
13037
13038
13039
13040
13041
13042
13043
13044
13045
13046
13047
13048
13049
13050
13051
13052
13053
13054
13055
13056
13057
13058
13059
13060
13061
13062
13063
13064
13065
13066
13067
13068
13069
13070
13071
13072
13073
13074
13075
13076
13077
13078
13079
13080
13081
13082
13083
13084
13085
13086
13087
13088
13089
13090
13091
13092
13093
13094
13095
13096
13097
13098
13099
13100
13101
13102
13103
13104
13105
13106
13107
13108
13109
13110
13111
13112
13113
13114
13115
13116
13117
13118
13119
13120
13121
13122
13123
13124
13125
13126
13127
13128
13129
13130
13131
13132
13133
13134
13135
13136
13137
13138
13139
13140
13141
13142
13143
13144
13145
13146
13147
13148
13149
13150
13151
13152
13153
13154
13155
13156
13157
13158
13159
13160
13161
13162
13163
13164
13165
13166
13167
13168
13169
13170
13171
13172
13173
13174
13175
13176
13177
13178
13179
13180
13181
13182
13183
13184
13185
13186
13187
13188
13189
13190
13191
13192
13193
13194
13195
13196
13197
13198
13199
13200
13201
13202
13203
13204
13205
13206
13207
13208
13209
13210
13211
13212
13213
13214
13215
13216
13217
13218
13219
13220
13221
13222
13223
13224
13225
13226
13227
13228
13229
13230
13231
13232
13233
13234
13235
13236
13237
13238
13239
13240
13241
13242
13243
13244
13245
13246
13247
13248
13249
13250
13251
13252
13253
13254
13255
13256
13257
13258
13259
13260
13261
13262
13263
13264
13265
13266
13267
13268
13269
13270
13271
13272
13273
13274
13275
13276
13277
13278
13279
13280
13281
13282
13283
13284
13285
13286
13287
13288
13289
13290
13291
13292
13293
13294
13295
13296
13297
13298
13299
13300
13301
13302
13303
13304
13305
13306
13307
13308
13309
13310
13311
13312
13313
13314
13315
13316
13317
13318
13319
13320
13321
13322
13323
13324
13325
13326
13327
13328
13329
13330
13331
13332
13333
13334
13335
13336
13337
13338
13339
13340
13341
13342
13343
13344
13345
13346
13347
13348
13349
13350
13351
13352
13353
13354
13355
13356
13357
13358
13359
13360
13361
13362
13363
13364
13365
13366
13367
13368
13369
13370
13371
13372
13373
13374
13375
13376
13377
13378
13379
13380
13381
13382
13383
13384
13385
13386
13387
13388
13389
13390
13391
13392
13393
13394
13395
13396
13397
13398
13399
13400
13401
13402
13403
13404
13405
13406
13407
13408
13409
13410
13411
13412
13413
13414
13415
13416
13417
13418
13419
13420
13421
13422
13423
13424
13425
13426
13427
13428
13429
13430
13431
13432
13433
13434
13435
13436
13437
13438
13439
13440
13441
13442
13443
13444
13445
13446
13447
13448
13449
13450
13451
13452
13453
13454
13455
13456
13457
13458
13459
13460
13461
13462
13463
13464
13465
13466
13467
13468
13469
13470
13471
13472
13473
13474
13475
13476
13477
13478
13479
13480
13481
13482
13483
13484
13485
13486
13487
13488
13489
13490
13491
13492
13493
13494
13495
13496
13497
13498
13499
13500
13501
13502
13503
13504
13505
13506
13507
13508
13509
13510
13511
13512
13513
13514
13515
13516
13517
13518
13519
13520
13521
13522
13523
13524
13525
13526
13527
13528
13529
13530
13531
13532
13533
13534
13535
13536
13537
13538
13539
13540
13541
13542
13543
13544
13545
13546
13547
13548
13549
13550
13551
13552
13553
13554
13555
13556
13557
13558
13559
13560
13561
13562
13563
13564
13565
13566
13567
13568
13569
13570
13571
13572
13573
13574
13575
13576
13577
13578
13579
13580
13581
13582
13583
13584
13585
13586
13587
13588
13589
13590
13591
13592
13593
13594
13595
13596
13597
13598
13599
13600
13601
13602
13603
13604
13605
13606
13607
13608
13609
13610
13611
13612
13613
13614
13615
13616
13617
13618
13619
13620
13621
13622
13623
13624
13625
13626
13627
13628
13629
13630
13631
13632
13633
13634
13635
13636
13637
13638
13639
13640
13641
13642
13643
13644
13645
13646
13647
13648
13649
13650
13651
13652
13653
13654
13655
13656
13657
13658
13659
13660
13661
13662
13663
13664
13665
13666
13667
13668
13669
13670
13671
13672
13673
13674
13675
13676
13677
13678
13679
13680
13681
13682
13683
13684
13685
13686
13687
13688
13689
13690
13691
13692
13693
13694
13695
13696
13697
13698
13699
13700
13701
13702
13703
13704
13705
13706
13707
13708
13709
13710
13711
13712
13713
13714
13715
13716
13717
13718
13719
13720
13721
13722
13723
13724
13725
13726
13727
13728
13729
13730
13731
13732
13733
13734
13735
13736
13737
13738
13739
13740
13741
13742
13743
13744
13745
13746
13747
13748
13749
13750
13751
13752
13753
13754
13755
13756
13757
13758
13759
13760
13761
13762
13763
13764
13765
13766
13767
13768
13769
13770
13771
13772
13773
13774
13775
13776
13777
13778
13779
13780
13781
13782
13783
13784
13785
13786
13787
13788
13789
13790
13791
13792
13793
13794
13795
13796
13797
13798
13799
13800
13801
13802
13803
13804
13805
13806
13807
13808
13809
13810
13811
13812
13813
13814
13815
13816
13817
13818
13819
13820
13821
13822
13823
13824
13825
13826
13827
13828
13829
13830
13831
13832
13833
13834
13835
13836
13837
13838
13839
13840
13841
13842
13843
13844
13845
13846
13847
13848
13849
13850
13851
13852
13853
13854
13855
13856
13857
13858
13859
13860
13861
13862
13863
13864
13865
13866
13867
13868
13869
13870
13871
13872
13873
13874
13875
13876
13877
13878
13879
13880
13881
13882
13883
13884
13885
13886
13887
13888
13889
13890
13891
13892
13893
13894
13895
13896
13897
13898
13899
13900
13901
13902
13903
13904
13905
13906
13907
13908
13909
13910
13911
13912
13913
13914
13915
13916
13917
13918
13919
13920
13921
13922
13923
13924
13925
13926
13927
13928
13929
13930
13931
13932
13933
13934
13935
13936
13937
13938
13939
13940
13941
13942
13943
13944
13945
13946
13947
13948
13949
13950
13951
13952
13953
13954
13955
13956
13957
13958
13959
13960
13961
13962
13963
13964
13965
13966
13967
13968
13969
13970
13971
13972
13973
13974
13975
13976
13977
13978
13979
13980
13981
13982
13983
13984
13985
13986
13987
13988
13989
13990
13991
13992
13993
13994
13995
13996
13997
13998
13999
14000
14001
14002
14003
14004
14005
14006
14007
14008
14009
14010
14011
14012
14013
14014
14015
14016
14017
14018
14019
14020
14021
14022
14023
14024
14025
14026
14027
14028
14029
14030
14031
14032
14033
14034
14035
14036
14037
14038
14039
14040
14041
14042
14043
14044
14045
14046
14047
14048
14049
14050
14051
14052
14053
14054
14055
14056
14057
14058
14059
14060
14061
14062
14063
14064
14065
14066
14067
14068
14069
14070
14071
14072
14073
14074
14075
14076
14077
14078
14079
14080
14081
14082
14083
14084
14085
14086
14087
14088
14089
14090
14091
14092
14093
14094
14095
14096
14097
14098
14099
14100
14101
14102
14103
14104
14105
14106
14107
14108
14109
14110
14111
14112
14113
14114
14115
14116
14117
14118
14119
14120
14121
14122
14123
14124
14125
14126
14127
14128
14129
14130
14131
14132
14133
14134
14135
14136
14137
14138
14139
14140
14141
14142
14143
14144
14145
14146
14147
14148
14149
14150
14151
14152
14153
14154
14155
14156
14157
14158
14159
14160
14161
14162
14163
14164
14165
14166
14167
14168
14169
14170
14171
14172
14173
14174
14175
14176
14177
14178
14179
14180
14181
14182
14183
14184
14185
14186
14187
14188
14189
14190
14191
14192
14193
14194
14195
14196
14197
14198
14199
14200
14201
14202
14203
14204
14205
14206
14207
14208
14209
14210
14211
14212
14213
14214
14215
14216
14217
14218
14219
14220
14221
14222
14223
14224
14225
14226
14227
14228
14229
14230
14231
14232
14233
14234
14235
14236
14237
14238
14239
14240
14241
14242
14243
14244
14245
14246
14247
14248
14249
14250
14251
14252
14253
14254
14255
14256
14257
14258
14259
14260
14261
14262
14263
14264
14265
14266
14267
14268
14269
14270
14271
14272
14273
14274
14275
14276
14277
14278
14279
14280
14281
14282
14283
14284
14285
14286
14287
14288
14289
14290
14291
14292
14293
14294
14295
14296
14297
14298
14299
14300
14301
14302
14303
14304
14305
14306
14307
14308
14309
14310
14311
14312
14313
14314
14315
14316
14317
14318
14319
14320
14321
14322
14323
14324
14325
14326
14327
14328
14329
14330
14331
14332
14333
14334
14335
14336
14337
14338
14339
14340
14341
14342
14343
14344
14345
14346
14347
14348
14349
14350
14351
14352
14353
14354
14355
14356
14357
14358
14359
14360
14361
14362
14363
14364
14365
14366
14367
14368
14369
14370
14371
14372
14373
14374
14375
14376
14377
14378
14379
14380
14381
14382
14383
14384
14385
14386
14387
14388
14389
14390
14391
14392
14393
14394
14395
14396
14397
14398
14399
14400
14401
14402
14403
14404
14405
14406
14407
14408
14409
14410
14411
14412
14413
14414
14415
14416
14417
14418
14419
14420
14421
14422
14423
14424
14425
14426
14427
14428
14429
14430
14431
14432
14433
14434
14435
14436
14437
14438
14439
14440
14441
14442
14443
14444
14445
14446
14447
14448
14449
14450
14451
14452
14453
14454
14455
14456
14457
14458
14459
14460
14461
14462
14463
14464
14465
14466
14467
14468
14469
14470
14471
14472
14473
14474
14475
14476
14477
14478
14479
14480
14481
14482
14483
14484
14485
14486
14487
14488
14489
14490
14491
14492
14493
14494
14495
14496
14497
14498
14499
14500
14501
14502
14503
14504
14505
14506
14507
14508
14509
14510
14511
14512
14513
14514
14515
14516
14517
14518
14519
14520
14521
14522
14523
14524
14525
14526
14527
14528
14529
14530
14531
14532
14533
14534
14535
14536
14537
14538
14539
14540
14541
14542
14543
14544
14545
14546
14547
14548
14549
14550
14551
14552
14553
14554
14555
14556
14557
14558
14559
14560
14561
14562
14563
14564
14565
14566
14567
14568
14569
14570
14571
14572
14573
14574
14575
14576
14577
14578
14579
14580
14581
14582
14583
14584
14585
14586
14587
14588
14589
14590
14591
14592
14593
14594
14595
14596
14597
14598
14599
14600
14601
14602
14603
14604
14605
14606
14607
14608
14609
14610
14611
14612
14613
14614
14615
14616
14617
14618
14619
14620
14621
14622
14623
14624
14625
14626
14627
14628
14629
14630
14631
14632
14633
14634
14635
14636
14637
14638
14639
14640
14641
14642
14643
14644
14645
14646
14647
14648
14649
14650
14651
14652
14653
14654
14655
14656
14657
14658
14659
14660
14661
14662
14663
14664
14665
14666
14667
14668
14669
14670
14671
14672
14673
14674
14675
14676
14677
14678
14679
14680
14681
14682
14683
14684
14685
14686
14687
14688
14689
14690
14691
14692
14693
14694
14695
14696
14697
14698
14699
14700
14701
14702
14703
14704
14705
14706
14707
14708
14709
14710
14711
14712
14713
14714
14715
14716
14717
14718
14719
14720
14721
14722
14723
14724
14725
14726
14727
14728
14729
14730
14731
14732
14733
14734
14735
14736
14737
14738
14739
14740
14741
14742
14743
14744
14745
14746
14747
14748
14749
14750
14751
14752
14753
14754
14755
14756
14757
14758
14759
14760
14761
14762
14763
14764
14765
14766
14767
14768
14769
14770
14771
14772
14773
14774
14775
14776
14777
14778
14779
14780
14781
14782
14783
14784
14785
14786
14787
14788
14789
14790
14791
14792
14793
14794
14795
14796
14797
14798
14799
14800
14801
14802
14803
14804
14805
14806
14807
14808
14809
14810
14811
14812
14813
14814
14815
14816
14817
14818
14819
14820
14821
14822
14823
14824
14825
14826
14827
14828
14829
14830
14831
14832
14833
14834
14835
14836
14837
14838
14839
14840
14841
14842
14843
14844
14845
14846
14847
14848
14849
14850
14851
14852
14853
14854
14855
14856
14857
14858
14859
14860
14861
14862
14863
14864
14865
14866
14867
14868
14869
14870
14871
14872
14873
14874
14875
14876
14877
14878
14879
14880
14881
14882
14883
14884
14885
14886
14887
14888
14889
14890
14891
14892
14893
14894
14895
14896
14897
14898
14899
14900
14901
14902
14903
14904
14905
14906
14907
14908
14909
14910
14911
14912
14913
14914
14915
14916
14917
14918
14919
14920
14921
14922
14923
14924
14925
14926
14927
14928
14929
14930
14931
14932
14933
14934
14935
14936
14937
14938
14939
14940
14941
14942
14943
14944
14945
14946
14947
14948
14949
14950
14951
14952
14953
14954
14955
14956
14957
14958
14959
14960
14961
14962
14963
14964
14965
14966
14967
14968
14969
14970
14971
14972
14973
14974
14975
14976
14977
14978
14979
14980
14981
14982
14983
14984
14985
14986
14987
14988
14989
14990
14991
14992
14993
14994
14995
14996
14997
14998
14999
15000
15001
15002
15003
15004
15005
15006
15007
15008
15009
15010
15011
15012
15013
15014
15015
15016
15017
15018
15019
15020
15021
15022
15023
15024
15025
15026
15027
15028
15029
15030
15031
15032
15033
15034
15035
15036
15037
15038
15039
15040
15041
15042
15043
15044
15045
15046
15047
15048
15049
15050
15051
15052
15053
15054
15055
15056
15057
15058
15059
15060
15061
15062
15063
15064
15065
15066
15067
15068
15069
15070
15071
15072
15073
15074
15075
15076
15077
15078
15079
15080
15081
15082
15083
15084
15085
15086
15087
15088
15089
15090
15091
15092
15093
15094
15095
15096
15097
15098
15099
15100
15101
15102
15103
15104
15105
15106
15107
15108
15109
15110
15111
15112
15113
15114
15115
15116
15117
15118
15119
15120
15121
15122
15123
15124
15125
15126
15127
15128
15129
15130
15131
15132
15133
15134
15135
15136
15137
15138
15139
15140
15141
15142
15143
15144
15145
15146
15147
15148
15149
15150
15151
15152
15153
15154
15155
15156
15157
15158
15159
15160
15161
15162
15163
15164
15165
15166
15167
15168
15169
15170
15171
15172
15173
15174
15175
15176
15177
15178
15179
15180
15181
15182
15183
15184
15185
15186
15187
15188
15189
15190
15191
15192
15193
15194
15195
15196
15197
15198
15199
15200
15201
15202
15203
15204
15205
15206
15207
15208
15209
15210
15211
15212
15213
15214
15215
15216
15217
15218
15219
15220
15221
15222
15223
15224
15225
15226
15227
15228
15229
15230
15231
15232
15233
15234
15235
15236
15237
15238
15239
15240
15241
15242
15243
15244
15245
15246
15247
15248
15249
15250
15251
15252
15253
15254
15255
15256
15257
15258
15259
15260
15261
15262
15263
15264
15265
15266
15267
15268
15269
15270
15271
15272
15273
15274
15275
15276
15277
15278
15279
15280
15281
15282
15283
15284
15285
15286
15287
15288
15289
15290
15291
15292
15293
15294
15295
15296
15297
15298
15299
15300
15301
15302
15303
15304
15305
15306
15307
15308
15309
15310
15311
15312
15313
15314
15315
15316
15317
15318
15319
15320
15321
15322
15323
15324
15325
15326
15327
15328
15329
15330
15331
15332
15333
15334
15335
15336
15337
15338
15339
15340
15341
15342
15343
15344
15345
15346
15347
15348
15349
15350
15351
15352
15353
15354
15355
15356
15357
15358
15359
15360
15361
15362
15363
15364
15365
15366
15367
15368
15369
15370
15371
15372
15373
15374
15375
15376
15377
15378
15379
15380
15381
15382
15383
15384
15385
15386
15387
15388
15389
15390
15391
15392
15393
15394
15395
15396
15397
15398
15399
15400
15401
15402
15403
15404
15405
15406
15407
15408
15409
15410
15411
15412
15413
15414
15415
15416
15417
15418
15419
15420
15421
15422
15423
15424
15425
15426
15427
15428
15429
15430
15431
15432
15433
15434
15435
15436
15437
15438
15439
15440
15441
15442
15443
15444
15445
15446
15447
15448
15449
15450
15451
15452
15453
15454
15455
15456
15457
15458
15459
15460
15461
15462
15463
15464
15465
15466
15467
15468
15469
15470
15471
15472
15473
15474
15475
15476
15477
15478
15479
15480
15481
15482
15483
15484
15485
15486
15487
15488
15489
15490
15491
15492
15493
15494
15495
15496
15497
15498
15499
15500
15501
15502
15503
15504
15505
15506
15507
15508
15509
15510
15511
15512
15513
15514
15515
15516
15517
15518
15519
15520
15521
15522
15523
15524
15525
15526
15527
15528
15529
15530
15531
15532
15533
15534
15535
15536
15537
15538
15539
15540
15541
15542
15543
15544
15545
15546
15547
15548
15549
15550
15551
15552
15553
15554
15555
15556
15557
15558
15559
15560
15561
15562
15563
15564
15565
15566
15567
15568
15569
15570
15571
15572
15573
15574
15575
15576
15577
15578
15579
15580
15581
15582
15583
15584
15585
15586
15587
15588
15589
15590
15591
15592
15593
15594
15595
15596
15597
15598
15599
15600
15601
15602
15603
15604
15605
15606
15607
15608
15609
15610
15611
15612
15613
15614
15615
15616
15617
15618
15619
15620
15621
15622
15623
15624
15625
15626
15627
15628
15629
15630
15631
15632
15633
15634
15635
15636
15637
15638
15639
15640
15641
15642
15643
15644
15645
15646
15647
15648
15649
15650
15651
15652
15653
15654
15655
15656
15657
15658
15659
15660
15661
15662
15663
15664
15665
15666
15667
15668
15669
15670
15671
15672
15673
15674
15675
15676
15677
15678
15679
15680
15681
15682
15683
15684
15685
15686
15687
15688
15689
15690
15691
15692
15693
15694
15695
15696
15697
15698
15699
15700
15701
15702
15703
15704
15705
15706
15707
15708
15709
15710
15711
15712
15713
15714
15715
15716
15717
15718
15719
15720
15721
15722
15723
15724
15725
15726
15727
15728
15729
15730
15731
15732
15733
15734
15735
15736
15737
15738
15739
15740
15741
15742
15743
15744
15745
15746
15747
15748
15749
15750
15751
15752
15753
15754
15755
15756
15757
15758
15759
15760
15761
15762
15763
15764
15765
15766
15767
15768
15769
15770
15771
15772
15773
15774
15775
15776
15777
15778
15779
15780
15781
15782
15783
15784
15785
15786
15787
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
(the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
-->
<!-- start the processing -->
<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../docs/css/style.css"/>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
<title>Apache JMeter - User's Manual: Component Reference</title>
<style>
.code { font-weight: bold; }
</style>
</head>
<body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#525D76">
<table border="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td align="left">
<a href="http://www.apache.org"><img style="margin: 0px 30px 0px 0px" title="Apache Software Foundation" width="261" height="106" src="../../docs/images/asf-logo.png" border="0"/></a>
</td>
<td align="right">
<a href="http://jmeter.apache.org/"><img width="259" height="88" src="../../docs/images/jmeter.png" alt="Apache JMeter" title="Apache JMeter" border="0"/></a>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellspacing="4">
<tr><td>
<hr noshade size="1"/>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">
<table>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#525D76">
<div align="right"><a href="index.html"><font size=-1 color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Index</font></a></div>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#525D76">
<div align="right"><a href="properties_reference.html"><font size=-1 color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Next</font></a></div>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#525D76">
<div align="right"><a href="boss.html"><font size=-1 color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Prev</font></a></div>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<br>
<table width="100%">
<tr><td valign="top">
<ul>
<li><a href="#introduction">19 Introduction</a></li>
<ul>
</ul>
<li><a href="#samplers">19.1 Samplers</a></li>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="#FTP_Request">FTP Request</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#HTTP_Request">HTTP Request</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#JDBC_Request">JDBC Request</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Java_Request">Java Request</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#LDAP_Request">LDAP Request</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#LDAP_Extended_Request">LDAP Extended Request</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Access_Log_Sampler">Access Log Sampler</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#BeanShell_Sampler">BeanShell Sampler</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#BSF_Sampler_(DEPRECATED)">BSF Sampler (DEPRECATED)</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#JSR223_Sampler">JSR223 Sampler</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#TCP_Sampler">TCP Sampler</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#JMS_Publisher">JMS Publisher</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#JMS_Subscriber">JMS Subscriber</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#JMS_Point-to-Point">JMS Point-to-Point</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#JUnit_Request">JUnit Request</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Mail_Reader_Sampler">Mail Reader Sampler</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Test_Action">Test Action</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#SMTP_Sampler">SMTP Sampler</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#OS_Process_Sampler">OS Process Sampler</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#MongoDB_Script_(DEPRECATED)">MongoDB Script (DEPRECATED)</a></li>
</ul>
<li><a href="#logic_controllers">19.2 Logic Controllers</a></li>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="#Simple_Controller">Simple Controller</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Loop_Controller">Loop Controller</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Once_Only_Controller">Once Only Controller</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Interleave_Controller">Interleave Controller</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Random_Controller">Random Controller</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Random_Order_Controller">Random Order Controller</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Throughput_Controller">Throughput Controller</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Runtime_Controller">Runtime Controller</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#If_Controller">If Controller</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#While_Controller">While Controller</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Switch_Controller">Switch Controller</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#ForEach_Controller">ForEach Controller</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Module_Controller">Module Controller</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Include_Controller">Include Controller</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Transaction_Controller">Transaction Controller</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Recording_Controller">Recording Controller</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Critical_Section_Controller">Critical Section Controller</a></li>
</ul>
<li><a href="#listeners">19.3 Listeners</a></li>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="#Sample_Result_Save_Configuration">Sample Result Save Configuration</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Graph_Results">Graph Results</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Assertion_Results">Assertion Results</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#View_Results_Tree">View Results Tree</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Aggregate_Report">Aggregate Report</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#View_Results_in_Table">View Results in Table</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Simple_Data_Writer">Simple Data Writer</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Aggregate_Graph">Aggregate Graph</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Response_Time_Graph">Response Time Graph</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Mailer_Visualizer">Mailer Visualizer</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#BeanShell_Listener">BeanShell Listener</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Summary_Report">Summary Report</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Save_Responses_to_a_file">Save Responses to a file</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#BSF_Listener_(DEPRECATED)">BSF Listener (DEPRECATED)</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#JSR223_Listener">JSR223 Listener</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Generate_Summary_Results">Generate Summary Results</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Comparison_Assertion_Visualizer">Comparison Assertion Visualizer</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Backend_Listener">Backend Listener</a></li>
</ul>
</ul></td><td valign="top"><ul>
<li><a href="#config_elements">19.4 Configuration Elements</a></li>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="#CSV_Data_Set_Config">CSV Data Set Config</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#FTP_Request_Defaults">FTP Request Defaults</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#DNS_Cache_Manager">DNS Cache Manager</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#HTTP_Authorization_Manager">HTTP Authorization Manager</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#HTTP_Cache_Manager">HTTP Cache Manager</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#HTTP_Cookie_Manager">HTTP Cookie Manager</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#HTTP_Request_Defaults">HTTP Request Defaults</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#HTTP_Header_Manager">HTTP Header Manager</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Java_Request_Defaults">Java Request Defaults</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#JDBC_Connection_Configuration">JDBC Connection Configuration</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Keystore_Configuration">Keystore Configuration</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Login_Config_Element">Login Config Element</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#LDAP_Request_Defaults">LDAP Request Defaults</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#LDAP_Extended_Request_Defaults">LDAP Extended Request Defaults</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#TCP_Sampler_Config">TCP Sampler Config</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#User_Defined_Variables">User Defined Variables</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Random_Variable">Random Variable</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Counter">Counter</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Simple_Config_Element">Simple Config Element</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#MongoDB_Source_Config_(DEPRECATED)">MongoDB Source Config (DEPRECATED)</a></li>
</ul>
<li><a href="#assertions">19.5 Assertions</a></li>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="#Response_Assertion">Response Assertion</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Duration_Assertion">Duration Assertion</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Size_Assertion">Size Assertion</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#XML_Assertion">XML Assertion</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#BeanShell_Assertion">BeanShell Assertion</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#MD5Hex_Assertion">MD5Hex Assertion</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#HTML_Assertion">HTML Assertion</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#XPath_Assertion">XPath Assertion</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#XML_Schema_Assertion">XML Schema Assertion</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#BSF_Assertion_(DEPRECATED)">BSF Assertion (DEPRECATED)</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#JSR223_Assertion">JSR223 Assertion</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Compare_Assertion">Compare Assertion</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#SMIME_Assertion">SMIME Assertion</a></li>
</ul>
<li><a href="#timers">19.6 Timers</a></li>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="#Constant_Timer">Constant Timer</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Gaussian_Random_Timer">Gaussian Random Timer</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Uniform_Random_Timer">Uniform Random Timer</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Constant_Throughput_Timer">Constant Throughput Timer</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Synchronizing_Timer">Synchronizing Timer</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#BeanShell_Timer">BeanShell Timer</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#BSF_Timer_(DEPRECATED)">BSF Timer (DEPRECATED)</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#JSR223_Timer">JSR223 Timer</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Poisson_Random_Timer">Poisson Random Timer</a></li>
</ul>
<li><a href="#preprocessors">19.7 Pre Processors</a></li>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="#HTML_Link_Parser">HTML Link Parser</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#HTTP_URL_Re-writing_Modifier">HTTP URL Re-writing Modifier</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#User_Parameters">User Parameters</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#BeanShell_PreProcessor">BeanShell PreProcessor</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#BSF_PreProcessor_(DEPRECATED)">BSF PreProcessor (DEPRECATED)</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#JSR223_PreProcessor">JSR223 PreProcessor</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#JDBC_PreProcessor">JDBC PreProcessor</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#RegEx_User_Parameters">RegEx User Parameters</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Sample_Timeout">Sample Timeout</a></li>
</ul>
<li><a href="#postprocessors">19.8 Post-Processors</a></li>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="#Regular_Expression_Extractor">Regular Expression Extractor</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#CSS/JQuery_Extractor">CSS/JQuery Extractor</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#XPath_Extractor">XPath Extractor</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Result_Status_Action_Handler">Result Status Action Handler</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#BeanShell_PostProcessor">BeanShell PostProcessor</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#BSF_PostProcessor_(DEPRECATED)">BSF PostProcessor (DEPRECATED)</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#JSR223_PostProcessor">JSR223 PostProcessor</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#JDBC_PostProcessor">JDBC PostProcessor</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#JSON_Extractor">JSON Extractor</a></li>
</ul>
<li><a href="#Miscellaneous_Features">19.9 Miscellaneous Features</a></li>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="#Test_Plan">Test Plan</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Thread_Group">Thread Group</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#WorkBench">WorkBench</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#SSL_Manager">SSL Manager</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#HTTP(S)_Test_Script_Recorder">HTTP(S) Test Script Recorder (was: HTTP Proxy Server)</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#HTTP_Mirror_Server">HTTP Mirror Server</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Property_Display">Property Display</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Debug_Sampler">Debug Sampler</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Debug_PostProcessor">Debug PostProcessor</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#Test_Fragment">Test Fragment</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#setUp_Thread_Group">setUp Thread Group</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#tearDown_Thread_Group">tearDown Thread Group</a></li>
</ul>
</ul>
</td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr><td bgcolor="#525D76">
<font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<a name="introduction"><strong>19 Introduction</strong></a></font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<blockquote>
<div class="description">
<p>
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
Several test elements use JMeter properties to control their behaviour.
These properties are normally resolved when the class is loaded.
This generally occurs before the test plan starts, so it's not possible to change the settings by using the <tt class="code">__setProperty()</tt> function.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
</p>
</div>
</blockquote>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr><td bgcolor="#525D76">
<font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<a name="samplers"><strong>19.1 Samplers</strong></a></font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<blockquote>
<div class="description">
<p>
Samplers perform the actual work of JMeter.
Each sampler (except <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Test_Action">Test Action</a>) generates one or more sample results.
The sample results have various attributes (success/fail, elapsed time, data size etc.) and can be viewed in the various listeners.
</p>
</div>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="FTP_Request">19.1.1 FTP Request</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
This controller lets you send an FTP "retrieve file" or "upload file" request to an FTP server.
If you are going to send multiple requests to the same FTP server, consider
using a <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#FTP_Request_Defaults">FTP Request Defaults</a> Configuration
Element so you do not have to enter the same information for each FTP Request Generative
Controller. When downloading a file, it can be stored on disk (Local File) or in the Response Data, or both.
<p>
Latency is set to the time it takes to login.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='911' height='274' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/ftptest/ftp-request.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this sampler that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Server Name or IP</td>
<td>Domain name or IP address of the FTP server.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Port</td>
<td>Port to use. If this is <tt class="code">>0</tt>, then this specific port is used,
otherwise JMeter uses the default FTP port.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Remote File:</td>
<td>File to retrieve or name of destination file to upload.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Local File:</td>
<td>File to upload, or destination for downloads (defaults to remote file name).</td>
<td>
Yes, if uploading (*)
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Local File Contents:</td>
<td>Provides the contents for the upload, overrides the Local File property.</td>
<td>
Yes, if uploading (*)
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>get(RETR) / put(STOR)</td>
<td>Whether to retrieve or upload a file.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use Binary mode?</td>
<td>Check this to use Binary mode (default ASCII)</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Save File in Response?</td>
<td>
Whether to store contents of retrieved file in response data.
If the mode is ASCII, then the contents will be visible in the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#View_Results_Tree">View Results Tree</a>.
</td>
<td>
Yes, if downloading
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Username</td>
<td>FTP account username.</td>
<td>
Usually
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Password</td>
<td>FTP account password. N.B. This will be visible in the test plan.</td>
<td>
Usually
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p><b>See Also:</b></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="test_plan.html#assertions">Assertions</a></li>
<li><a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#FTP_Request_Defaults">FTP Request Defaults</a></li>
<li><a href="build-ftp-test-plan.html">Building an FTP Test Plan</a></li>
</ul>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="HTTP_Request">19.1.2 HTTP Request</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>This sampler lets you send an HTTP/HTTPS request to a web server. It
also lets you control whether or not JMeter parses HTML files for images and
other embedded resources and sends HTTP requests to retrieve them.
The following types of embedded resource are retrieved:</p>
<ul>
<li>images</li>
<li>applets</li>
<li>stylesheets (CSS) and resources referenced from those files</li>
<li>external scripts</li>
<li>frames, iframes</li>
<li>background images (body, table, TD, TR)</li>
<li>background sound</li>
</ul>
<p>
The default parser is <tt class="code">org.apache.jmeter.protocol.http.parser.LagartoBasedHtmlParser</tt>.
This can be changed by using the property "<tt class="code">htmlparser.className</tt>" - see <tt class="code">jmeter.properties</tt> for details.
</p>
<p>If you are going to send multiple requests to the same web server, consider
using an <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#HTTP_Request_Defaults">HTTP Request Defaults</a>
Configuration Element so you do not have to enter the same information for each
HTTP Request.</p>
<p>Or, instead of manually adding HTTP Requests, you may want to use
JMeter's <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#HTTP(S)_Test_Script_Recorder">HTTP(S) Test Script Recorder</a> to create
them. This can save you time if you have a lot of HTTP requests or requests with many
parameters.</p>
<p><b>There are two different test elements used to define the samplers:</b></p>
<dl>
<dt>AJP/1.3 Sampler</dt><dd>uses the Tomcat mod_jk protocol (allows testing of Tomcat in AJP mode without needing Apache httpd)
The AJP Sampler does not support multiple file upload; only the first file will be used.
</dd>
<dt>HTTP Request</dt><dd>this has an implementation drop-down box, which selects the HTTP protocol implementation to be used:
<dl>
<dt><tt class="code">Java</tt></dt><dd>uses the HTTP implementation provided by the JVM.
This has some limitations in comparison with the HttpClient implementations - see below.</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">HTTPClient4</tt></dt><dd>uses Apache HttpComponents HttpClient 4.x.</dd>
<dt>Blank Value</dt><dd>does not set implementation on HTTP Samplers, so relies on HTTP Request Defaults if present or on <tt class="code">jmeter.httpsampler</tt> property defined in <tt class="code">jmeter.properties</tt></dd>
</dl>
</dd>
</dl>
<p>The Java HTTP implementation has some limitations:</p>
<ul>
<li>There is no control over how connections are re-used.
When a connection is released by JMeter, it may or may not be re-used by the same thread.</li>
<li>The API is best suited to single-threaded usage - various settings
are defined via system properties, and therefore apply to all connections.</li>
<li>There is a bug in the handling of HTTPS via a Proxy (the <tt class="code">CONNECT</tt> is not handled correctly).
See Java bugs 6226610 and 6208335.
</li>
<li>It does not support virtual hosts.</li>
<li>It supports only the following methods: <tt class="code">GET</tt>, <tt class="code">POST</tt>, <tt class="code">HEAD</tt>, <tt class="code">OPTIONS</tt>, <tt class="code">PUT</tt>, <tt class="code">DELETE</tt> and <tt class="code">TRACE</tt></li>
<li>It does not support client based certificate testing with Keystore Config.</li>
</ul>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Note: the <tt class="code">FILE</tt> protocol is intended for testing purposes only.
It is handled by the same code regardless of which HTTP Sampler is used.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>If the request requires server or proxy login authorization (i.e. where a browser would create a pop-up dialog box),
you will also have to add an <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#HTTP_Authorization_Manager">HTTP Authorization Manager</a> Configuration Element.
For normal logins (i.e. where the user enters login information in a form), you will need to work out what the form submit button does,
and create an HTTP request with the appropriate method (usually <tt class="code">POST</tt>)
and the appropriate parameters from the form definition.
If the page uses HTTP, you can use the JMeter Proxy to capture the login sequence.
</p>
<p>
A separate SSL context is used for each thread.
If you want to use a single SSL context (not the standard behaviour of browsers), set the JMeter property:</p>
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
https.sessioncontext.shared=true
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
By default, the SSL context is retained for the duration of the test.
The SSL session can be optionally reset for each test iteration.
To enable this, set the JMeter property:
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
https.use.cached.ssl.context=false
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
Note: this does not apply to the Java HTTP implementation.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
JMeter defaults to the SSL protocol level TLS.
If the server needs a different level, e.g. <tt class="code">SSLv3</tt>, change the JMeter property, for example:
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
https.default.protocol=SSLv3
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<p>
JMeter also allows one to enable additional protocols, by changing the property <tt class="code">https.socket.protocols</tt>.
</p>
<p>If the request uses cookies, then you will also need an
<a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#HTTP_Cookie_Manager">HTTP Cookie Manager</a>. You can
add either of these elements to the Thread Group or the HTTP Request. If you have
more than one HTTP Request that needs authorizations or cookies, then add the
elements to the Thread Group. That way, all HTTP Request controllers will share the
same Authorization Manager and Cookie Manager elements.</p>
<p>If the request uses a technique called "URL Rewriting" to maintain sessions,
then see section
<a href="build-adv-web-test-plan.html#session_url_rewriting">6.1 Handling User Sessions With URL Rewriting</a>
for additional configuration steps.</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='953' height='611' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/http-request.png"/></div>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='951' height='284' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/http-request-advanced-tab.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">HTTP Request Advanced config fields</font></td></tr></table>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this sampler that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Server</td>
<td>
Domain name or IP address of the web server, e.g. <tt class="code">www.example.com</tt>. [Do not include the <tt class="code">http://</tt> prefix.]
Note: If the "<tt class="code">Host</tt>" header is defined in a Header Manager, then this will be used
as the virtual host name.
</td>
<td>
Yes, unless provided by HTTP Request Defaults
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Port</td>
<td>Port the web server is listening to. Default: <tt class="code">80</tt></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Connect Timeout</td>
<td>Connection Timeout. Number of milliseconds to wait for a connection to open.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Response Timeout</td>
<td>Response Timeout. Number of milliseconds to wait for a response.
Note that this applies to each wait for a response. If the server response is sent in several chunks, the overall
elapsed time may be longer than the timeout.
<p>A <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Duration_Assertion">Duration Assertion</a> can be used to detect responses that take too long to complete.</p>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Server (proxy)</td>
<td>Hostname or IP address of a proxy server to perform request. [Do not include the <tt class="code">http://</tt> prefix.]</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Port</td>
<td>Port the proxy server is listening to.</td>
<td>
No, unless proxy hostname is specified
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Username</td>
<td>(Optional) username for proxy server.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Password</td>
<td>(Optional) password for proxy server. (N.B. this is stored unencrypted in the test plan)</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Implementation</td>
<td><tt class="code">Java</tt>, <tt class="code">HttpClient4</tt>.
If not specified (and not defined by HTTP Request Defaults), the default depends on the value of the JMeter property
<tt class="code">jmeter.httpsampler</tt>, failing that, the HttpClient4 implementation is used.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Protocol</td>
<td><tt class="code">HTTP</tt>, <tt class="code">HTTPS</tt> or <tt class="code">FILE</tt>. Default: <tt class="code">HTTP</tt></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Method</td>
<td><tt class="code">GET</tt>, <tt class="code">POST</tt>, <tt class="code">HEAD</tt>, <tt class="code">TRACE</tt>,
<tt class="code">OPTIONS</tt>, <tt class="code">PUT</tt>, <tt class="code">DELETE</tt>, <tt class="code">PATCH</tt> (not supported for
<tt class="code">JAVA</tt> implementation). With <tt class="code">HttpClient4</tt>, the following methods related to WebDav are
also allowed: <tt class="code">COPY</tt>, <tt class="code">LOCK</tt>, <tt class="code">MKCOL</tt>, <tt class="code">MOVE</tt>,
<tt class="code">PROPFIND</tt>, <tt class="code">PROPPATCH</tt>, <tt class="code">UNLOCK</tt>, <tt class="code">REPORT</tt>, <tt class="code">MKCALENDAR</tt>,
<tt class="code">SEARCH</tt>.
<p>More methods can be pre-defined for the HttpClient4 by using the JMeter property
<tt class="code">httpsampler.user_defined_methods</tt>.</p>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Content Encoding</td>
<td>
Content encoding to be used (for <tt class="code">POST</tt>, <tt class="code">PUT</tt>, <tt class="code">PATCH</tt> and <tt class="code">FILE</tt>).
This is the character encoding to be used, and is not related to the Content-Encoding HTTP header.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Redirect Automatically</td>
<td>
Sets the underlying http protocol handler to automatically follow redirects,
so they are not seen by JMeter, and thus will not appear as samples.
Should only be used for <tt class="code">GET</tt> and <tt class="code">HEAD</tt> requests.
The HttpClient sampler will reject attempts to use it for <tt class="code">POST</tt> or <tt class="code">PUT</tt>.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Warning: see below for information on cookie and header handling.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Follow Redirects</td>
<td>
This only has any effect if "<tt class="code">Redirect Automatically</tt>" is not enabled.
If set, the JMeter sampler will check if the response is a redirect and follow it if so.
The initial redirect and further responses will appear as additional samples.
The URL and data fields of the parent sample will be taken from the final (non-redirected)
sample, but the parent byte count and elapsed time include all samples.
The latency is taken from the initial response.
Note that the HttpClient sampler may log the following message:
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>"Redirect requested but followRedirects is disabled"</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
This can be ignored.
<br>
JMeter will collapse paths of the form '<tt class="code">/../segment</tt>' in
both absolute and relative redirect URLs. For example <tt class="code">http://host/one/../two</tt> will be collapsed into <tt class="code">http://host/two</tt>.
If necessary, this behaviour can be suppressed by setting the JMeter property
<tt class="code">httpsampler.redirect.removeslashdotdot=false</tt>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use KeepAlive</td>
<td>JMeter sets the Connection: <tt class="code">keep-alive</tt> header. This does not work properly with the default HTTP implementation, as connection re-use is not under user-control.
It does work with the Apache HttpComponents HttpClient implementations.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use multipart/form-data for HTTP POST</td>
<td>
Use a <tt class="code">multipart/form-data</tt> or <tt class="code">application/x-www-form-urlencoded</tt> post request
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Browser-compatible headers</td>
<td>
When using <tt class="code">multipart/form-data</tt>, this suppresses the <tt class="code">Content-Type</tt> and
<tt class="code">Content-Transfer-Encoding</tt> headers; only the <tt class="code">Content-Disposition</tt> header is sent.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Path</td>
<td>The path to resource (for example, <tt class="code">/servlets/myServlet</tt>). If the
resource requires query string parameters, add them below in the
"Send Parameters With the Request" section.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
As a special case, if the path starts with "<tt class="code">http://</tt>" or "<tt class="code">https://</tt>" then this is used as the full URL.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
In this case, the server, port and protocol fields are ignored; parameters are also ignored for <tt class="code">GET</tt> and <tt class="code">DELETE</tt> methods.
Also please note that the path is not encoded - apart from replacing spaces with <tt class="code">%20</tt> -
so unsafe characters may need to be encoded to avoid errors such as <tt class="code">URISyntaxException</tt>.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Send Parameters With the Request</td>
<td>The query string will
be generated from the list of parameters you provide. Each parameter has a <tt class="code">name</tt> and
<tt class="code">value</tt>, the options to encode the parameter, and an option to include or exclude an equals sign (some applications
don't expect an equals sign when the value is the empty string). The query string will be generated in the correct fashion, depending on
the choice of "Method" you made (i.e. if you chose <tt class="code">GET</tt> or <tt class="code">DELETE</tt>, the query string will be
appended to the URL, if <tt class="code">POST</tt> or <tt class="code">PUT</tt>, then it will be sent separately). Also, if you are
sending a file using a multipart form, the query string will be created using the
multipart form specifications.
<b>See below for some further information on parameter handling.</b>
<p>
Additionally, you can specify whether each parameter should be URL encoded. If you are not sure what this
means, it is probably best to select it. If your values contain characters such as the following then encoding is usually required.:
</p>
<ul>
<li>ASCII Control Chars</li>
<li>Non-ASCII characters</li>
<li>Reserved characters:URLs use some characters for special use in defining their syntax. When these characters are not used in their special role inside a URL, they need to be encoded, example : '<tt class="code">$</tt>', '<tt class="code">&</tt>', '<tt class="code">+</tt>', '<tt class="code">,</tt>' , '<tt class="code">/</tt>', '<tt class="code">:</tt>', '<tt class="code">;</tt>', '<tt class="code">=</tt>', '<tt class="code">?</tt>', '<tt class="code">@</tt>'</li>
<li>Unsafe characters: Some characters present the possibility of being misunderstood within URLs for various reasons. These characters should also always be encoded, example : '<tt class="code"> </tt>', '<tt class="code"><</tt>', '<tt class="code">></tt>', '<tt class="code">#</tt>', '<tt class="code">%</tt>', …</li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>File Path:</td>
<td>Name of the file to send. If left blank, JMeter
does not send a file, if filled in, JMeter automatically sends the request as
a multipart form request.
<p>
If it is a <tt class="code">POST</tt> or <tt class="code">PUT</tt> or <tt class="code">PATCH</tt> request and there is a single file whose 'Parameter name' attribute (below) is omitted,
then the file is sent as the entire body
of the request, i.e. no wrappers are added. This allows arbitrary bodies to be sent. This functionality is present for <tt class="code">POST</tt> requests,
and also for <tt class="code">PUT</tt> requests.
<b>See below for some further information on parameter handling.</b>
</p>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameter name:</td>
<td>Value of the "<tt class="code">name</tt>" web request parameter.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MIME Type</td>
<td>MIME type (for example, <tt class="code">text/plain</tt>).
If it is a <tt class="code">POST</tt> or <tt class="code">PUT</tt> or <tt class="code">PATCH</tt> request and either the '<tt class="code">name</tt>' attribute (below) are omitted or the request body is
constructed from parameter values only, then the value of this field is used as the value of the
<tt class="code">content-type</tt> request header.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Retrieve All Embedded Resources from HTML Files</td>
<td>Tell JMeter to parse the HTML file
and send HTTP/HTTPS requests for all images, Java applets, JavaScript files, CSSs, etc. referenced in the file.
See below for more details.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Save response as MD5 hash?</td>
<td>
If this is selected, then the response is not stored in the sample result.
Instead, the 32 character MD5 hash of the data is calculated and stored instead.
This is intended for testing large amounts of data.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Embedded URLs must match:</td>
<td>
If present, this must be a regular expression that is used to match against any embedded URLs found.
So if you only want to download embedded resources from <tt class="code">http://example.com/</tt>, use the expression:
<tt class="code">http://example\.com/.*</tt>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use concurrent pool</td>
<td>Use a pool of concurrent connections to get embedded resources.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Size</td>
<td>Pool size for concurrent connections used to get embedded resources.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Source address type</td>
<td>
<i>[Only for HTTP Request with HTTPClient implementation]</i> <br>
To distinguish the source address value, select the type of these:
<ul>
<li>Select <i>IP/Hostname</i> to use a specific IP address or a (local) hostname</li>
<li>Select <i>Device</i> to pick the first available address for that interface which
this may be either IPv4 or IPv6</li>
<li>Select <i>Device IPv4</i> to select the IPv4 address of the device name (like <tt class="code">eth0</tt>, <tt class="code">lo</tt>, <tt class="code">em0</tt>, etc.)</li>
<li>Select <i>Device IPv6</i> to select the IPv6 address of the device name (like <tt class="code">eth0</tt>, <tt class="code">lo</tt>, <tt class="code">em0</tt>, etc.)</li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Source address field</td>
<td>
<i>[Only for HTTP Request with HTTPClient implementation]</i> <br>
This property is used to enable IP Spoofing.
It overrides the default local IP address for this sample.
The JMeter host must have multiple IP addresses (i.e. IP aliases, network interfaces, devices).
The value can be a host name, IP address, or a network interface device such as "<tt class="code">eth0</tt>" or "<tt class="code">lo</tt>" or "<tt class="code">wlan0</tt>".<br>
If the property <tt class="code">httpclient.localaddress</tt> is defined, that is used for all HttpClient requests.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
When using Automatic Redirection, cookies are only sent for the initial URL.
This can cause unexpected behaviour for web-sites that redirect to a local server.
E.g. if <tt class="code">www.example.com</tt> redirects to <tt class="code">www.example.co.uk</tt>.
In this case the server will probably return cookies for both URLs, but JMeter will only see the cookies for the last
host, i.e. <tt class="code">www.example.co.uk</tt>. If the next request in the test plan uses <tt class="code">www.example.com</tt>,
rather than <tt class="code">www.example.co.uk</tt>, it will not get the correct cookies.
Likewise, Headers are sent for the initial request, and won't be sent for the redirect.
This is generally only a problem for manually created test plans,
as a test plan created using a recorder would continue from the redirected URL.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
<b>Parameter Handling:</b><br>
For the <tt class="code">POST</tt> and <tt class="code">PUT</tt> method, if there is no file to send, and the name(s) of the parameter(s) are omitted,
then the body is created by concatenating all the value(s) of the parameters.
Note that the values are concatenated without adding any end-of-line characters.
These can be added by using the <tt class="code">__char()</tt> function in the value fields.
This allows arbitrary bodies to be sent.
The values are encoded if the encoding flag is set.
See also the MIME Type above how you can control the <tt class="code">content-type</tt> request header that is sent.
<br>
For other methods, if the name of the parameter is missing,
then the parameter is ignored. This allows the use of optional parameters defined by variables.
</p><br><p>You have the option to switch to <tt class="code">Body Data</tt> tab when a request has only unnamed parameters
(or no parameters at all).
This option is useful in the following cases (amongst others):</p><ul>
<li>GWT RPC HTTP Request</li>
<li>JSON REST HTTP Request</li>
<li>XML REST HTTP Request</li>
<li>SOAP HTTP Request</li>
</ul><p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
Note that once you leave the Tree node, you cannot switch back to the parameter tab unless you clear the <tt class="code">Body Data</tt> tab from its data.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
In <tt class="code">Body Data</tt> mode, each line will be sent with <tt class="code">CRLF</tt> appended, apart from the last line.
To send a <tt class="code">CRLF</tt> after the last line of data, just ensure that there is an empty line following it.
(This cannot be seen, except by noting whether the cursor can be placed on the subsequent line.)
</p><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='902' height='421' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/http-request-raw-single-parameter.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Figure 1 - HTTP Request with one unnamed parameter</font></td></tr></table>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='908' height='212' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/http-request-confirm-raw-body.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Figure 2 - Confirm dialog to switch</font></td></tr></table>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='905' height='423' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/http-request-raw-body.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Figure 3 - HTTP Request using Body Data</font></td></tr></table>
<p>
<b>Method Handling:</b><br>
The <tt class="code">GET</tt>, <tt class="code">DELETE</tt>, <tt class="code">POST</tt>, <tt class="code">PUT</tt> and <tt class="code">PATCH</tt> request methods work similarly, except that as of 3.1, only <tt class="code">POST</tt> method supports multipart requests
or file upload.
The <tt class="code">PUT</tt> and <tt class="code">PATCH</tt> method body must be provided as one of the following:</p><ul>
<li>define the body as a file with empty Parameter name field; in which case the MIME Type is used as the Content-Type</li>
<li>define the body as parameter value(s) with no name</li>
<li>use the <tt class="code">Body Data</tt> tab</li>
</ul><p>
The <tt class="code">GET</tt>, <tt class="code">DELETE</tt> and <tt class="code">POST</tt> methods have an additional way of passing parameters by using the <tt class="code">Parameters</tt> tab.
<tt class="code">GET</tt>, <tt class="code">DELETE</tt>, <tt class="code">PUT</tt> and <tt class="code">PATCH</tt> require a Content-Type.
If not using a file, attach a Header Manager to the sampler and define the Content-Type there.
</p><p>JMeter scan responses from embedded resources. It uses the property <tt class="code">HTTPResponse.parsers</tt>, which is a list of parser ids,
e.g. <tt class="code">htmlParser</tt>, <tt class="code">cssParser</tt> and <tt class="code">wmlParser</tt>. For each id found, JMeter checks two further properties:</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">id.types</tt> - a list of content types</li>
<li><tt class="code">id.className</tt> - the parser to be used to extract the embedded resources</li>
</ul><p>See <tt class="code">jmeter.properties</tt> file for the details of the settings.
If the <tt class="code">HTTPResponse.parser</tt> property is not set, JMeter reverts to the previous behaviour,
i.e. only <tt class="code">text/html</tt> responses will be scanned</p><b>Emulating slow connections:</b><br><p>
<tt class="code">HttpClient4</tt> and <tt class="code">Java</tt> Sampler support emulation of slow connections; see the following entries in <tt class="code">jmeter.properties</tt>:
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
# Define characters per second > 0 to emulate slow connections
#httpclient.socket.http.cps=0
#httpclient.socket.https.cps=0
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
However the <tt class="code">Java</tt> sampler only supports slow HTTPS connections.
</p><p><b>Response size calculation</b><br>
Optional properties to allow change the method to get response size:<br></p><ul><li>Gets the real network size in bytes for the body response
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>sampleresult.getbytes.body_real_size=true</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</li>
<li>Add HTTP headers to full response size
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>sampleresult.getbytes.headers_size=true</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</li></ul><p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
The <tt class="code">Java</tt> and <tt class="code">HttpClient3</tt> implementations do not include transport overhead such as
chunk headers in the response body size.<br>
The <tt class="code">HttpClient4</tt> implementation does include the overhead in the response body size,
so the value may be greater than the number of bytes in the response content.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>When those two properties are set <tt class="code">false</tt>, JMeter returns only data response size (uncompressed if request uses gzip/deflate mode).</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
<b>Retry handling</b><br>
For HttpClient4 the retry count has been set to <tt class="code">0</tt>, meaning not retry is attempted.
Note that the Java implementation appears to retry 1 time.
The retry count can be overridden by setting the relevant JMeter property, for example:
</p><div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
httpclient4.retrycount=3
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
httpclient4.request_sent_retry_enabled=true
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<p>
<b>Note: Certificates does not conform to algorithm constraints</b><br>
You may encounter the following error: <tt class="code">java.security.cert.CertificateException: Certificates does not conform to algorithm constraints</tt>
if you run a HTTPS request on a web site with a SSL certificate (itself or one of SSL certificates in its chain of trust) with a signature
algorithm using MD2 (like <tt class="code">md2WithRSAEncryption</tt>) or with a SSL certificate with a size lower than 1024 bits.
</p><p>
This error is related to increased security in Java 8.
</p><p>
To allow you to perform your HTTPS request, you can downgrade the security of your Java installation by editing
the Java <tt class="code">jdk.certpath.disabledAlgorithms</tt> property. Remove the MD2 value or the constraint on size, depending on your case.
</p><p>
This property is in this file:</p><div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/security/java.security</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<p>See <a href="https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=56357">Bug 56357</a>
for details.
</p><p><b>See Also:</b></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="test_plan.html#assertions">Assertion</a></li>
<li><a href="build-web-test-plan.html">Building a Web Test Plan</a></li>
<li><a href="build-adv-web-test-plan.html">Building an Advanced Web Test Plan</a></li>
<li><a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#HTTP_Authorization_Manager">HTTP Authorization Manager</a></li>
<li><a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#HTTP_Cookie_Manager">HTTP Cookie Manager</a></li>
<li><a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#HTTP_Header_Manager">HTTP Header Manager</a></li>
<li><a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#HTML_Link_Parser">HTML Link Parser</a></li>
<li><a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#HTTP(S)_Test_Script_Recorder">HTTP(S) Test Script Recorder</a></li>
<li><a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#HTTP_Request_Defaults">HTTP Request Defaults</a></li>
<li><a href="build-adv-web-test-plan.html#session_url_rewriting">HTTP Requests and Session ID's: URL Rewriting</a></li>
</ul>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="JDBC_Request">19.1.3 JDBC Request</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>This sampler lets you send a JDBC Request (an SQL query) to a database.</p>
<p>Before using this you need to set up a
<a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#JDBC_Connection_Configuration">JDBC Connection Configuration</a> Configuration element
</p>
<p>
If the Variable Names list is provided, then for each row returned by a Select statement, the variables are set up
with the value of the corresponding column (if a variable name is provided), and the count of rows is also set up.
For example, if the Select statement returns 2 rows of 3 columns, and the variable list is <tt class="code">A,,C</tt>,
then the following variables will be set up:</p>
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
A_#=2 (number of rows)
A_1=column 1, row 1
A_2=column 1, row 2
C_#=2 (number of rows)
C_1=column 3, row 1
C_2=column 3, row 2
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<p>
If the Select statement returns zero rows, then the <tt class="code">A_#</tt> and <tt class="code">C_#</tt> variables would be set to <tt class="code">0</tt>, and no other variables would be set.
</p>
<p>
Old variables are cleared if necessary - e.g. if the first select retrieves six rows and a second select returns only three rows,
the additional variables for rows four, five and six will be removed.
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>The latency time is set from the time it took to acquire a connection.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='710' height='629' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/jdbctest/jdbc-request.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this sampler that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Variable Name</td>
<td>
Name of the JMeter variable that the connection pool is bound to.
This must agree with the '<tt class="code">Variable Name</tt>' field of a <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#JDBC_Connection_Configuration">JDBC Connection Configuration</a>.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Query Type</td>
<td>Set this according to the statement type:
<ul>
<li>Select Statement</li>
<li>Update Statement - use this for Inserts and Deletes as well</li>
<li>Callable Statement</li>
<li>Prepared Select Statement</li>
<li>Prepared Update Statement - use this for Inserts and Deletes as well</li>
<li>Commit</li>
<li>Rollback</li>
<li>Autocommit(false)</li>
<li>Autocommit(true)</li>
<li>Edit - this should be a variable reference that evaluates to one of the above</li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>SQL Query</td>
<td>
SQL query.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Do not enter a trailing semi-colon.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
There is generally no need to use <tt class="code">{</tt> and <tt class="code">}</tt> to enclose Callable statements;
however they may be used if the database uses a non-standard syntax.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>The JDBC driver automatically converts the statement if necessary when it is enclosed in <tt class="code">{}</tt>.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
For example:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">select * from t_customers where id=23</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">CALL SYSCS_UTIL.SYSCS_EXPORT_TABLE (null, ?, ?, null, null, null)</tt>
<ul>
<li>Parameter values: <tt class="code">tablename</tt>,<tt class="code">filename</tt></li>
<li>Parameter types: <tt class="code">VARCHAR</tt>,<tt class="code">VARCHAR</tt></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
The second example assumes you are using Apache Derby.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameter values</td>
<td>
Comma-separated list of parameter values. Use <tt class="code">]NULL[</tt> to indicate a <tt class="code">NULL</tt> parameter.
(If required, the null string can be changed by defining the property "<tt class="code">jdbcsampler.nullmarker</tt>".)
<br>
The list must be enclosed in double-quotes if any of the values contain a comma or double-quote,
and any embedded double-quotes must be doubled-up, for example:
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>"Dbl-Quote: "" and Comma: ,"</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>There must be as many values as there are placeholders in the statement even if your parameters are <tt class="code">OUT</tt> ones.
Be sure to set a value even if the value will not be used (for example in a CallableStatement).</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td>
<td>
Yes, if a prepared or callable statement has parameters
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameter types</td>
<td>
Comma-separated list of SQL parameter types (e.g. <tt class="code">INTEGER</tt>, <tt class="code">DATE</tt>, <tt class="code">VARCHAR</tt>, <tt class="code">DOUBLE</tt>) or integer values of Constants. Those integer values can be used, when you use custom database types proposed by driver (For example <tt class="code">OracleTypes.CURSOR</tt> could be represented by its integer value <tt class="code">-10</tt>).<br>
These are defined as fields in the class <tt class="code">java.sql.Types</tt>, see for example:<br>
<a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/sql/Types.html">Javadoc for java.sql.Types</a>.<br>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Note: JMeter will use whatever types are defined by the runtime JVM,
so if you are running on a different JVM, be sure to check the appropriate documentation</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<b>If the callable statement has <tt class="code">INOUT</tt> or <tt class="code">OUT</tt> parameters, then these must be indicated by prefixing the
appropriate parameter types, e.g. instead of "<tt class="code">INTEGER</tt>", use "<tt class="code">INOUT INTEGER</tt>".</b> <br>
If not specified, "<tt class="code">IN</tt>" is assumed, i.e. "<tt class="code">DATE</tt>" is the same as "<tt class="code">IN DATE</tt>".
<br>
If the type is not one of the fields found in <tt class="code">java.sql.Types</tt>, JMeter also
accepts the corresponding integer number, e.g. since <tt class="code">OracleTypes.CURSOR == -10</tt>, you can use "<tt class="code">INOUT -10</tt>".
<br>
There must be as many types as there are placeholders in the statement.
</td>
<td>
Yes, if a prepared or callable statement has parameters
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Variable Names</td>
<td>Comma-separated list of variable names to hold values returned by Select statements, Prepared Select Statements or CallableStatement.
Note that when used with CallableStatement, list of variables must be in the same sequence as the <tt class="code">OUT</tt> parameters returned by the call.
If there are less variable names than <tt class="code">OUT</tt> parameters only as many results shall be stored in the thread-context variables as variable names were supplied.
If more variable names than <tt class="code">OUT</tt> parameters exist, the additional variables will be ignored</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Result Variable Name</td>
<td>
If specified, this will create an Object variable containing a list of row maps.
Each map contains the column name as the key and the column data as the value. Usage:<br>
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>columnValue = vars.getObject("resultObject").get(0).get("Column Name");</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Handle ResultSet</td>
<td>Defines how ResultSet returned from callable statements be handled:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Store As String</tt> (default) - All variables on Variable Names list are stored as strings, will not iterate through a <tt class="code">ResultSet</tt> when present on the list. <tt class="code">CLOB</tt>s will be converted to Strings. <tt class="code">BLOB</tt>s will be converted to Strings as if they were an UTF-8 encoded byte-array. Both <tt class="code">CLOB</tt>s and <tt class="code">BLOB</tt>s will be cut off after <tt class="code">jdbcsampler.max_retain_result_size</tt> bytes.</li>
<li><tt class="code">Store As Object</tt> - Variables of <tt class="code">ResultSet</tt> type on Variables Names list will be stored as Object and can be accessed in subsequent tests/scripts and iterated, will not iterate through the <tt class="code">ResultSet</tt>. <tt class="code">CLOB</tt>s will be handled as if <tt class="code">Store As String</tt> was selected. <tt class="code">BLOBs</tt> will be stored as a byte array. Both <tt class="code">CLOB</tt>s and <tt class="code">BLOB</tt>s will be cut off after <tt class="code">jdbcsampler.max_retain_result_size</tt> bytes.</li>
<li><tt class="code">Count Records</tt> - Variables of <tt class="code">ResultSet</tt> types will be iterated through showing the count of records as result. Variables will be stored as Strings. For <tt class="code">BLOB</tt>s the size of the object will be stored.</li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p><b>See Also:</b></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="build-db-test-plan.html">Building a Database Test Plan</a></li>
<li><a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#JDBC_Connection_Configuration">JDBC Connection Configuration</a></li>
</ul>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Current Versions of JMeter use UTF-8 as the character encoding. Previously the platform default was used.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Ensure Variable Name is unique across Test Plan.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Java_Request">19.1.4 Java Request</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>This sampler lets you control a java class that implements the
<tt class="code">org.apache.jmeter.protocol.java.sampler.JavaSamplerClient</tt> interface.
By writing your own implementation of this interface,
you can use JMeter to harness multiple threads, input parameter control, and
data collection.</p>
<p>The pull-down menu provides the list of all such implementations found by
JMeter in its classpath. The parameters can then be specified in the
table below - as defined by your implementation. Two simple examples (<tt class="code">JavaTest</tt> and <tt class="code">SleepTest</tt>) are provided.
</p>
<p>
The <tt class="code">JavaTest</tt> example sampler can be useful for checking test plans, because it allows one to set
values in almost all the fields. These can then be used by Assertions, etc.
The fields allow variables to be used, so the values of these can readily be seen.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='628' height='365' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/java_request.png"/></div>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>If the method <tt class="code">teardownTest</tt> is not overridden by a subclass of <tt class="code"><a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/protocol/java/sampler/AbstractJavaSamplerClient.html">AbstractJavaSamplerClient</a></tt>, its <tt class="code">teardownTest</tt> method will not be called.
This reduces JMeter memory requirements.
This will not have any impact on existing Test plans.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>The Add/Delete buttons don't serve any purpose at present.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this sampler
that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Classname</td>
<td>The specific implementation of
the JavaSamplerClient interface to be sampled.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Send Parameters with Request</td>
<td>A list of
arguments that will be passed to the sampled class. All arguments
are sent as Strings. See below for specific settings.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>The following parameters apply to the <tt class="code">SleepTest</tt> and <tt class="code">JavaTest</tt> implementations:</p><p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Sleep_time</td>
<td>How long to sleep for (ms)</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Sleep_mask</td>
<td>How much "randomness" to add:<br>
The sleep time is calculated as follows:
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>totalSleepTime = SleepTime + (System.currentTimeMillis() % SleepMask)</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>The following parameters apply additionally to the <tt class="code">JavaTest</tt> implementation:</p><p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Label</td>
<td>The label to use. If provided, overrides <tt class="code">Name</tt></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ResponseCode</td>
<td>If provided, sets the SampleResult ResponseCode.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ResponseMessage</td>
<td>If provided, sets the SampleResult ResponseMessage.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Status</td>
<td>If provided, sets the SampleResult Status. If this equals "<tt class="code">OK</tt>" (ignoring case) then the status is set to success, otherwise the sample is marked as failed.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>SamplerData</td>
<td>If provided, sets the SampleResult SamplerData.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ResultData</td>
<td>If provided, sets the SampleResult ResultData.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="LDAP_Request">19.1.7 LDAP Request</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
This Sampler lets you send a different Ldap request(<tt class="code">Add</tt>, <tt class="code">Modify</tt>, <tt class="code">Delete</tt> and <tt class="code">Search</tt>) to an LDAP server.
<p>If you are going to send multiple requests to the same LDAP server, consider
using an <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#LDAP_Request_Defaults">LDAP Request Defaults</a>
Configuration Element so you do not have to enter the same information for each
LDAP Request.</p> The same way the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Login_Config_Element">Login Config Element</a> also using for Login and password.
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='621' height='462' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/ldap_request.png"/></div>
<p>There are two ways to create test cases for testing an LDAP Server.</p><ol>
<li>Inbuilt Test cases.</li>
<li>User defined Test cases.</li>
</ol><p>There are four test scenarios of testing LDAP. The tests are given below:</p><ol>
<li>Add Test
<ol>
<li>Inbuilt test:
<p>This will add a pre-defined entry in the LDAP Server and calculate
the execution time. After execution of the test, the created entry will be
deleted from the LDAP
Server.</p>
</li>
<li>User defined test:
<p>This will add the entry in the LDAP Server. User has to enter all the
attributes in the table.The entries are collected from the table to add. The
execution time is calculated. The created entry will not be deleted after the
test.</p>
</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>Modify Test
<ol>
<li>Inbuilt test:
<p>This will create a pre-defined entry first, then will modify the
created entry in the LDAP Server.And calculate the execution time. After
execution
of the test, the created entry will be deleted from the LDAP Server.</p>
</li>
<li>User defined test:
<p>This will modify the entry in the LDAP Server. User has to enter all the
attributes in the table. The entries are collected from the table to modify.
The execution time is calculated. The entry will not be deleted from the LDAP
Server.</p>
</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>Search Test
<ol>
<li>Inbuilt test:
<p>This will create the entry first, then will search if the attributes
are available. It calculates the execution time of the search query. At the
end of the execution,created entry will be deleted from the LDAP Server.</p>
</li>
<li>User defined test:
<p>This will search the user defined entry(Search filter) in the Search
base (again, defined by the user). The entries should be available in the LDAP
Server. The execution time is calculated.</p>
</li>
</ol>
</li>
<li>Delete Test
<ol>
<li>Inbuilt test:
<p>This will create a pre-defined entry first, then it will be deleted
from the LDAP Server. The execution time is calculated.</p>
</li>
<li>User defined test:
<p>This will delete the user-defined entry in the LDAP Server. The entries
should be available in the LDAP Server. The execution time is calculated.</p>
</li>
</ol>
</li>
</ol><p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this sampler that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Server Name or IP</td>
<td>Domain name or IP address of the LDAP server.
JMeter assumes the LDAP server is listening on the default port (<tt class="code">389</tt>).</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Port</td>
<td>Port to connect to (default is <tt class="code">389</tt>).</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>root DN</td>
<td>Base DN to use for ldap operations</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Username</td>
<td>LDAP server username.</td>
<td>
Usually
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Password</td>
<td>LDAP server password. (N.B. this is stored unencrypted in the test plan)</td>
<td>
Usually
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Entry DN</td>
<td>the name of the context to create or Modify; may not be empty.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>You have to set the right attributes of the object yourself. So if you want to add <tt class="code">cn=apache,ou=test</tt>
you have to add in the table <tt class="code">name</tt> and <tt class="code">value</tt> to <tt class="code">cn</tt> and <tt class="code">apache</tt>.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td>
<td>
Yes, if User Defined Test and Add Test or Modify Test is selected
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Delete</td>
<td>the name of the context to Delete; may not be empty</td>
<td>
Yes, if User Defined Test and Delete Test is selected
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Search base</td>
<td>the name of the context or object to search</td>
<td>
Yes, if User Defined Test and Search Test is selected
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Search filter</td>
<td> the filter expression to use for the search; may not be null</td>
<td>
Yes, if User Defined Test and Search Test is selected
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>add test</td>
<td>Use these <tt class="code">name</tt>, <tt class="code">value</tt> pairs for creation of the new object in the given context</td>
<td>
Yes, if User Defined Test and add Test is selected
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>modify test</td>
<td>Use these <tt class="code">name</tt>, <tt class="code">value</tt> pairs for modification of the given context object</td>
<td>
Yes, if User Defined Test and Modify Test is selected
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p><b>See Also:</b></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="build-ldap-test-plan.html">Building an Ldap Test Plan</a></li>
<li><a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#LDAP_Request_Defaults">LDAP Request Defaults</a></li>
</ul>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="LDAP_Extended_Request">19.1.8 LDAP Extended Request</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
This Sampler can send all 8 different LDAP requests to an LDAP server. It is an extended version of the LDAP sampler,
therefore it is harder to configure, but can be made much closer resembling a real LDAP session.
<p>If you are going to send multiple requests to the same LDAP server, consider
using an <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#LDAP_Extended_Request_Defaults">LDAP Extended Request Defaults</a>
Configuration Element so you do not have to enter the same information for each
LDAP Request.</p> <p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='619' height='371' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/ldapext_request.png"/></div>
<p>There are nine test operations defined. These operations are given below:</p><dl>
<dt><b>Thread bind</b></dt>
<dd>
<p>Any LDAP request is part of an LDAP session, so the first thing that should be done is starting a session to the LDAP server.
For starting this session a thread bind is used, which is equal to the LDAP "<tt class="code">bind</tt>" operation.
The user is requested to give a <tt class="code">username</tt> (Distinguished name) and <tt class="code">password</tt>,
which will be used to initiate a session.
When no password, or the wrong password is specified, an anonymous session is started. Take care,
omitting the password will not fail this test, a wrong password will.
(N.B. this is stored unencrypted in the test plan)</p>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this sampler that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Servername</td>
<td>The name (or IP-address) of the LDAP server.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Port</td>
<td>The port number that the LDAP server is listening to. If this is omitted
JMeter assumes the LDAP server is listening on the default port(389).</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>DN</td>
<td>The distinguished name of the base object that will be used for any subsequent operation.
It can be used as a starting point for all operations. You cannot start any operation on a higher level than this DN!</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Username</td>
<td>Full distinguished name of the user as which you want to bind.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Password</td>
<td>Password for the above user. If omitted it will result in an anonymous bind.
If it is incorrect, the sampler will return an error and revert to an anonymous bind. (N.B. this is stored unencrypted in the test plan)</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</dd>
<dt><b>Thread unbind</b></dt>
<dd>
<p>This is simply the operation to end a session.
It is equal to the LDAP "<tt class="code">unbind</tt>" operation.</p>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this sampler that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</dd>
<dt><b>Single bind/unbind</b></dt>
<dd>
<p> This is a combination of the LDAP "<tt class="code">bind</tt>" and "<tt class="code">unbind</tt>" operations.
It can be used for an authentication request/password check for any user. It will open a new session, just to
check the validity of the user/password combination, and end the session again.</p>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this sampler that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Username</td>
<td>Full distinguished name of the user as which you want to bind.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Password</td>
<td>Password for the above user. If omitted it will result in an anonymous bind.
If it is incorrect, the sampler will return an error. (N.B. this is stored unencrypted in the test plan)</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</dd>
<dt><b>Rename entry</b></dt>
<dd>
<p>This is the LDAP "<tt class="code">moddn</tt>" operation. It can be used to rename an entry, but
also for moving an entry or a complete subtree to a different place in
the LDAP tree.</p>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this sampler that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Old entry name</td>
<td>The current distinguished name of the object you want to rename or move,
relative to the given DN in the thread bind operation.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>New distinguished name</td>
<td>The new distinguished name of the object you want to rename or move,
relative to the given DN in the thread bind operation.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</dd>
<dt><b>Add test</b></dt>
<dd>
<p>This is the ldap "<tt class="code">add</tt>" operation. It can be used to add any kind of
object to the LDAP server.</p>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this sampler that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Entry DN</td>
<td>Distinguished name of the object you want to add, relative to the given DN in the thread bind operation.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Add test</td>
<td>A list of attributes and their values you want to use for the object.
If you need to add a multiple value attribute, you need to add the same attribute with their respective
values several times to the list.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</dd>
<dt><b>Delete test</b></dt>
<dd>
<p> This is the LDAP "<tt class="code">delete</tt>" operation, it can be used to delete an
object from the LDAP tree</p>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this sampler that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Delete</td>
<td>Distinguished name of the object you want to delete, relative to the given DN in the thread bind operation.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</dd>
<dt><b>Search test</b></dt>
<dd>
<p>This is the LDAP "<tt class="code">search</tt>" operation, and will be used for defining searches.</p>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this sampler that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Search base</td>
<td>Distinguished name of the subtree you want your
search to look in, relative to the given DN in the thread bind operation.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Search Filter</td>
<td>searchfilter, must be specified in LDAP syntax.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Scope</td>
<td>Use <tt class="code">0</tt> for baseobject-, <tt class="code">1</tt> for onelevel- and <tt class="code">2</tt> for a subtree search. (Default=<tt class="code">0</tt>)</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Size Limit</td>
<td>Specify the maximum number of results you want back from the server. (default=<tt class="code">0</tt>, which means no limit.) When the sampler hits the maximum number of results, it will fail with errorcode <tt class="code">4</tt></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Time Limit</td>
<td>Specify the maximum amount of (cpu)time (in milliseconds) that the server can spend on your search. Take care, this does not say anything about the response time. (default is <tt class="code">0</tt>, which means no limit)</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Attributes</td>
<td>Specify the attributes you want to have returned, separated by a semicolon. An empty field will return all attributes</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Return object</td>
<td>Whether the object will be returned (<tt class="code">true</tt>) or not (<tt class="code">false</tt>). Default=<tt class="code">false</tt></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Dereference aliases</td>
<td>If <tt class="code">true</tt>, it will dereference aliases, if <tt class="code">false</tt>, it will not follow them (default=<tt class="code">false</tt>)</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parse the search results?</td>
<td>If <tt class="code">true</tt>, the search results will be added to the response data. If <tt class="code">false</tt>, a marker - whether results where found or not - will be added to the response data.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</dd>
<dt><b>Modification test</b></dt>
<dd>
<p>This is the LDAP "<tt class="code">modify</tt>" operation. It can be used to modify an object. It
can be used to add, delete or replace values of an attribute. </p>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this sampler that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Entry name</td>
<td>Distinguished name of the object you want to modify, relative
to the given DN in the thread bind operation</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Modification test</td>
<td>The attribute-value-opCode triples. The opCode can be any
valid LDAP operationCode (<tt class="code">add</tt>, <tt class="code">delete</tt>/<tt class="code">remove</tt> or <tt class="code">replace</tt>).
If you don't specify a value with a <tt class="code">delete</tt> operation,
all values of the given attribute will be deleted. If you do specify a value in a <tt class="code">delete</tt> operation, only
the given value will be deleted. If this value is non-existent, the sampler will fail the test.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</dd>
<dt><b>Compare</b></dt>
<dd>
<p>This is the LDAP "<tt class="code">compare</tt>" operation. It can be used to compare the value
of a given attribute with some already known value. In reality this is mostly
used to check whether a given person is a member of some group. In such a case
you can compare the DN of the user as a given value, with the values in the
attribute "<tt class="code">member</tt>" of an object of the type <tt class="code">groupOfNames</tt>.
If the compare operation fails, this test fails with errorcode <tt class="code">49</tt>.</p>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this sampler that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Entry DN</td>
<td>The current distinguished name of the object of
which you want to compare an attribute, relative to the given DN in the thread bind operation.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Compare filter</td>
<td>In the form "<tt class="code">attribute=value</tt>"</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</dd>
</dl><p><b>See Also:</b></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="build-ldapext-test-plan.html">Building an LDAP Test Plan</a></li>
<li><a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#LDAP_Extended_Request_Defaults">LDAP Extended Request Defaults</a></li>
</ul>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Access_Log_Sampler">19.1.9 Access Log Sampler</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<center><h2>(Beta Code)</h2></center><p>AccessLogSampler was designed to read access logs and generate http requests.
For those not familiar with the access log, it is the log the webserver maintains of every
request it accepted. This means every image, css file, javascript file, html file, …
The current implementation is complete, but some features have not been enabled.
There is a filter for the access log parser, but I haven't figured out how to link to the pre-processor.
Once I do, changes to the sampler will be made to enable that functionality.</p>
<p>Tomcat uses the common format for access logs. This means any webserver that uses the
common log format can use the AccessLogSampler. Server that use common log format include:
Tomcat, Resin, Weblogic, and SunOne. Common log format looks
like this:</p>
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>127.0.0.1 - - [21/Oct/2003:05:37:21 -0500] "GET /index.jsp?%2Findex.jsp= HTTP/1.1" 200 8343</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>The current implementation of the parser only looks at the text within the quotes that contains one of the HTTP protocol methods (<tt class="code">GET</tt>, <tt class="code">PUT</tt>, <tt class="code">POST</tt>, <tt class="code">DELETE</tt>, …).
Everything else is stripped out and ignored. For example, the response code is completely
ignored by the parser. </td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>For the future, it might be nice to filter out entries that
do not have a response code of <tt class="code">200</tt>. Extending the sampler should be fairly simple. There
are two interfaces you have to implement:</p>
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">org.apache.jmeter.protocol.http.util.accesslog.LogParser</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">org.apache.jmeter.protocol.http.util.accesslog.Generator</tt></li>
</ul>
<p>The current implementation of AccessLogSampler uses the generator to create a new
HTTPSampler. The servername, port and get images are set by AccessLogSampler. Next,
the parser is called with integer <tt class="code">1</tt>, telling it to parse one entry. After that,
<tt class="code">HTTPSampler.sample()</tt> is called to make the request.</p>
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
samp = (HTTPSampler) GENERATOR.generateRequest();
samp.setDomain(this.getDomain());
samp.setPort(this.getPort());
samp.setImageParser(this.isImageParser());
PARSER.parse(1);
res = samp.sample();
res.setSampleLabel(samp.toString());
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
The required methods in <tt class="code">LogParser</tt> are:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">setGenerator(Generator)</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">parse(int)</tt></li>
</ul>
<p>
Classes implementing <tt class="code">Generator</tt> interface should provide concrete implementation
for all the methods. For an example of how to implement either interface, refer to
<tt class="code">StandardGenerator</tt> and <tt class="code">TCLogParser</tt>.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='702' height='305' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/accesslogsampler.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this sampler that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Server</td>
<td>Domain name or IP address of the web server.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Protocol</td>
<td>Scheme</td>
<td>
No (defaults to http
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Port</td>
<td>Port the web server is listening to.</td>
<td>
No (defaults to 80)
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Log parser class</td>
<td>The log parser class is responsible for parsing the logs.</td>
<td>
Yes (default provided)
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Filter</td>
<td>The filter class is used to filter out certain lines.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Location of log file</td>
<td>The location of the access log file.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
The <tt class="code">TCLogParser</tt> processes the access log independently for each thread.
The <tt class="code">SharedTCLogParser</tt> and <tt class="code">OrderPreservingLogParser</tt> share access to the file,
i.e. each thread gets the next entry in the log.
</p><p>
The <tt class="code">SessionFilter</tt> is intended to handle Cookies across threads.
It does not filter out any entries, but modifies the cookie manager so that the cookies for a given IP are
processed by a single thread at a time. If two threads try to process samples from the same client IP address,
then one will be forced to wait until the other has completed.
</p><p>
The <tt class="code">LogFilter</tt> is intended to allow access log entries to be filtered by filename and regex,
as well as allowing for the replacement of file extensions. However, it is not currently possible
to configure this via the GUI, so it cannot really be used.
</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="BeanShell_Sampler">19.1.10 BeanShell Sampler</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>This sampler allows you to write a sampler using the BeanShell scripting language.
</p><p>
<b>For full details on using BeanShell, please see the <a href="http://www.beanshell.org/">BeanShell website.</a></b>
</p>
<p>
The test element supports the <tt class="code">ThreadListener</tt> and <tt class="code">TestListener</tt> interface methods.
These must be defined in the initialisation file.
See the file <tt class="code">BeanShellListeners.bshrc</tt> for example definitions.
</p>
<p>
The BeanShell sampler also supports the <tt class="code">Interruptible</tt> interface.
The <tt class="code">interrupt()</tt> method can be defined in the script or the init file.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='848' height='566' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/beanshellsampler.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this sampler that is shown in the tree.
The name is stored in the script variable Label</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Reset bsh.Interpreter before each call</td>
<td>
If this option is selected, then the interpreter will be recreated for each sample.
This may be necessary for some long running scripts.
For further information, see <a href="best-practices#bsh_scripting">Best Practices - BeanShell scripting</a>.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameters</td>
<td>Parameters to pass to the BeanShell script.
This is intended for use with script files; for scripts defined in the GUI, you can use whatever
variable and function references you need within the script itself.
The parameters are stored in the following variables:
<dl>
<dt><tt class="code">Parameters</tt></dt><dd>string containing the parameters as a single variable</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">bsh.args</tt></dt><dd>String array containing parameters, split on white-space</dd>
</dl></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script file</td>
<td>A file containing the BeanShell script to run.
The file name is stored in the script variable <tt class="code">FileName</tt></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script</td>
<td>The BeanShell script to run.
The return value (if not <tt class="code">null</tt>) is stored as the sampler result.</td>
<td>
Yes (unless script file is provided)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
N.B. Each Sampler instance has its own BeanShell interpreter,
and Samplers are only called from a single thread
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
If the property "<tt class="code">beanshell.sampler.init</tt>" is defined, it is passed to the Interpreter
as the name of a sourced file.
This can be used to define common methods and variables.
There is a sample init file in the bin directory: <tt class="code">BeanShellSampler.bshrc</tt>.
</p><p>
If a script file is supplied, that will be used, otherwise the script will be used.</p><p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
JMeter processes function and variable references before passing the script field to the interpreter,
so the references will only be resolved once.
Variable and function references in script files will be passed
verbatim to the interpreter, which is likely to cause a syntax error.
In order to use runtime variables, please use the appropriate props methods,
e.g.<tt class="code">props.get("START.HMS"); props.put("PROP1","1234");</tt>
<br>
BeanShell does not currently support Java 5 syntax such as generics and the enhanced for loop.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>Before invoking the script, some variables are set up in the BeanShell interpreter:</p><p>The contents of the Parameters field is put into the variable "<tt class="code">Parameters</tt>".
The string is also split into separate tokens using a single space as the separator, and the resulting list
is stored in the String array <tt class="code">bsh.args</tt>.</p><p>The full list of BeanShell variables that is set up is as follows:</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">log</tt> - the <a href="https://www.slf4j.org/api/org/slf4j/Logger.html">Logger</a></li>
<li><tt class="code">Label</tt> - the Sampler label</li>
<li><tt class="code">FileName</tt> - the file name, if any</li>
<li><tt class="code">Parameters</tt> - text from the Parameters field</li>
<li><tt class="code">bsh.args</tt> - the parameters, split as described above</li>
<li><tt class="code">SampleResult</tt> - pointer to the current <a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/SampleResult.html"><tt class="code">SampleResult</tt></a></li>
<li><tt class="code">ResponseCode</tt> defaults to <tt class="code">200</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">ResponseMessage</tt> defaults to "<tt class="code">OK</tt>"</li>
<li><tt class="code">IsSuccess</tt> defaults to <tt class="code">true</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">ctx</tt> - <a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterContext.html">JMeterContext</a></li>
<li><tt class="code">vars</tt> - <a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterVariables.html">JMeterVariables</a> - e.g.
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>vars.get("VAR1");
vars.put("VAR2","value");
vars.remove("VAR3");
vars.putObject("OBJ1",new Object());</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</li>
<li><tt class="code">props</tt> - JMeterProperties (class <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/Properties.html"><tt class="code">java.util.Properties</tt></a>) - e.g.
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>props.get("START.HMS");
props.put("PROP1","1234");</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</li>
</ul><p>When the script completes, control is returned to the Sampler, and it copies the contents
of the following script variables into the corresponding variables in the <a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/SampleResult.html"><tt class="code">SampleResult</tt></a>:</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">ResponseCode</tt> - for example <tt class="code">200</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">ResponseMessage</tt> - for example "<tt class="code">OK</tt>"</li>
<li><tt class="code">IsSuccess</tt> - <tt class="code">true</tt> or <tt class="code">false</tt></li>
</ul><p>The SampleResult ResponseData is set from the return value of the script.
If the script returns null, it can set the response directly, by using the method
<tt class="code">SampleResult.setResponseData(data)</tt>, where data is either a String or a byte array.
The data type defaults to "<tt class="code">text</tt>", but can be set to binary by using the method
<tt class="code">SampleResult.setDataType(SampleResult.BINARY)</tt>.
</p><p>The <tt class="code">SampleResult</tt> variable gives the script full access to all the fields and
methods in the <tt class="code">SampleResult</tt>. For example, the script has access to the methods
<tt class="code">setStopThread(boolean)</tt> and <tt class="code">setStopTest(boolean)</tt>.
Here is a simple (not very useful!) example script:</p><div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
if (bsh.args[0].equalsIgnoreCase("StopThread")) {
log.info("Stop Thread detected!");
SampleResult.setStopThread(true);
}
return "Data from sample with Label "+Label;
//or
SampleResult.setResponseData("My data");
return null;
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<p>Another example:<br> ensure that the property <tt class="code">beanshell.sampler.init=BeanShellSampler.bshrc</tt> is defined in <tt class="code">jmeter.properties</tt>.
The following script will show the values of all the variables in the <tt class="code">ResponseData</tt> field:
</p><div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
return getVariables();
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<p>
For details on the methods available for the various classes (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterVariables.html"><tt class="code">JMeterVariables</tt></a>, <a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/SampleResult.html"><tt class="code">SampleResult</tt></a> etc.) please check the Javadoc or the source code.
Beware however that misuse of any methods can cause subtle faults that may be difficult to find.
</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="BSF_Sampler_(DEPRECATED)">19.1.11 BSF Sampler (DEPRECATED)</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>This sampler allows you to write a sampler using a BSF scripting language.<br>
See the <a href="http://commons.apache.org/bsf/index.html">Apache Bean Scripting Framework</a>
website for details of the languages supported.
You may need to download the appropriate jars for the language; they should be put in the JMeter <tt class="code">lib</tt> directory.
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
The BSF API has been largely superseded by JSR-223, which is included in Java 6 onwards.
Most scripting languages now include support for JSR-223; please use the JSR223 Sampler instead.
The BSF Sampler should only be needed for supporting legacy languages/test scripts.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>By default, JMeter supports the following languages:</p>
<ul>
<li>javascript</li>
<li>xslt</li>
</ul>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Unlike the BeanShell sampler, the interpreter is not saved between invocations.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='848' height='590' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/bsfsampler.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this sampler that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Scripting Language</td>
<td>Name of the BSF scripting language to be used.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>N.B. Not all the languages in the drop-down list are supported by default.
The following are supported: javascript, xslt.
Others may be available if the appropriate jar is installed in the JMeter lib directory.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script File</td>
<td>Name of a file to be used as a BSF script, if a relative file path is used, then it will be relative to directory referenced by "<tt class="code">user.dir</tt>" System property</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameters</td>
<td>List of parameters to be passed to the script file or the script.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script</td>
<td>Script to be passed to BSF language</td>
<td>
Yes (unless script file is provided)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
If a script file is supplied, that will be used, otherwise the script will be used.</p><p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
JMeter processes function and variable references before passing the script field to the interpreter,
so the references will only be resolved once.
Variable and function references in script files will be passed
verbatim to the interpreter, which is likely to cause a syntax error.
In order to use runtime variables, please use the appropriate props methods,
e.g.<tt class="code">props.get("START.HMS"); props.put("PROP1","1234");</tt>
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
Before invoking the script, some variables are set up.
Note that these are BSF variables - i.e. they can be used directly in the script.
</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">log</tt> - the <a href="https://www.slf4j.org/api/org/slf4j/Logger.html">Logger</a></li>
<li><tt class="code">Label</tt> - the Sampler label</li>
<li><tt class="code">FileName</tt> - the file name, if any</li>
<li><tt class="code">Parameters</tt> - text from the Parameters field</li>
<li><tt class="code">args</tt> - the parameters, split as described above</li>
<li><tt class="code">SampleResult</tt> - pointer to the current <a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/SampleResult.html">SampleResult</a></li>
<li><tt class="code">sampler</tt> - <a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/Sampler.html">Sampler</a> - pointer to current Sampler</li>
<li><tt class="code">ctx</tt> - <a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterContext.html">JMeterContext</a></li>
<li><tt class="code">vars</tt> - <a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterVariables.html">JMeterVariables</a> - e.g.
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>vars.get("VAR1");
vars.put("VAR2","value");
vars.remove("VAR3");
vars.putObject("OBJ1",new Object());</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</li>
<li><tt class="code">props</tt> - JMeterProperties (class <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/Properties.html"><tt class="code">java.util.Properties</tt></a>) - e.g.
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>props.get("START.HMS");
props.put("PROP1","1234");</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</li>
<li><tt class="code">OUT</tt> - System.out - e.g. <tt class="code">OUT.println("message")</tt></li>
</ul><p>
The <a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/SampleResult.html">SampleResult</a> ResponseData is set from the return value of the script.
If the script returns <tt class="code">null</tt>, it can set the response directly, by using the method
<tt class="code">SampleResult.setResponseData(data)</tt>, where data is either a String or a byte array.
The data type defaults to "<tt class="code">text</tt>", but can be set to binary by using the method
<tt class="code">SampleResult.setDataType(SampleResult.BINARY)</tt>.
</p><p>
The SampleResult variable gives the script full access to all the fields and
methods in the SampleResult. For example, the script has access to the methods
<tt class="code">setStopThread(boolean)</tt> and <tt class="code">setStopTest(boolean)</tt>.
</p><p>
Unlike the BeanShell Sampler, the BSF Sampler does not set the <tt class="code">ResponseCode</tt>, <tt class="code">ResponseMessage</tt> and sample status via script variables.
Currently the only way to change these is via the <a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/SampleResult.html">SampleResult</a> methods:
</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">SampleResult.setSuccessful(true/false)</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">SampleResult.setResponseCode("code")</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">SampleResult.setResponseMessage("message")</tt></li>
</ul></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="JSR223_Sampler">19.1.11.1 JSR223 Sampler</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The JSR223 Sampler allows JSR223 script code to be used to perform a sample.
</p>
<p>
The JSR223 test elements have a feature (compilation) that can significantly increase performance.
To benefit from this feature:
</p>
<ul>
<li>Use Script files instead of inlining them. This will make JMeter compile them if this feature is available on ScriptEngine and cache them.</li>
<li>Or Use Script Text and check <tt class="code">Cache compiled script if available</tt> property.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>When using this feature, ensure your script code does not use JMeter variables directly in script code as caching would only cache first replacement. Instead use script parameters.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>To benefit from caching and compilation, the language engine used for scripting must implement JSR223 <tt class="code"><a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/javax/script/Compilable.html">Compilable</a></tt> interface (Groovy is one of these, java, beanshell and javascript are not)</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>When using Groovy as scripting language and not checking <tt class="code">Cache compiled script if available</tt> (while caching is recommended), you should set this JVM Property <tt class="code">-Dgroovy.use.classvalue=true</tt>
due to a Groovy Memory leak as of version 2.4.6, see:
<ul>
<li><a href="https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/GROOVY-7683">GROOVY-7683</a></li>
<li><a href="https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/GROOVY-7591">GROOVY-7591</a></li>
<li><a href="https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8136353">JDK-8136353</a></li>
</ul>
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</li>
</ul>
Cache size is controlled by the following jmeter property (<tt class="code">jmeter.properties</tt>):
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>jsr223.compiled_scripts_cache_size=100</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Unlike the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#BeanShell_Sampler">BeanShell Sampler</a>, the interpreter is not saved between invocations.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
JSR223 Test Elements using Script file or Script text + checked <tt class="code">Cache compiled script if available</tt> are now compiled if ScriptEngine supports this feature, this enables great performance enhancements.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='861' height='502' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/jsr223-sampler.png"/></div>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
JMeter processes function and variable references before passing the script field to the interpreter,
so the references will only be resolved once.
Variable and function references in script files will be passed
verbatim to the interpreter, which is likely to cause a syntax error.
In order to use runtime variables, please use the appropriate props methods,
e.g. <div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>props.get("START.HMS");
props.put("PROP1","1234");</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this sampler that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Scripting Language</td>
<td>Name of the JSR223 scripting language to be used.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>There are other languages supported than those that appear in the drop-down list.
Others may be available if the appropriate jar is installed in the JMeter lib directory.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script File</td>
<td>Name of a file to be used as a JSR223 script, if a relative file path is used, then it will be relative to directory referenced by "<tt class="code">user.dir</tt>" System property</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameters</td>
<td>List of parameters to be passed to the script file or the script.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Cache compiled script if available</td>
<td>If checked (advised) and the language used supports <tt class="code"><a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/javax/script/Compilable.html">Compilable</a></tt> interface (Groovy is one of these, java, beanshell and javascript are not), JMeter will compile the Script and cache it using it's MD5 hash as unique cache key</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script</td>
<td>Script to be passed to JSR223 language</td>
<td>
Yes (unless script file is provided)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
If a script file is supplied, that will be used, otherwise the script will be used.</p><p>
Before invoking the script, some variables are set up.
Note that these are JSR223 variables - i.e. they can be used directly in the script.
</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">log</tt> - the <a href="https://www.slf4j.org/api/org/slf4j/Logger.html">Logger</a></li>
<li><tt class="code">Label</tt> - the Sampler label</li>
<li><tt class="code">FileName</tt> - the file name, if any</li>
<li><tt class="code">Parameters</tt> - text from the Parameters field</li>
<li><tt class="code">args</tt> - the parameters, split as described above</li>
<li><tt class="code">SampleResult</tt> - pointer to the current <a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/SampleResult.html">SampleResult</a></li>
<li><tt class="code">sampler</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/Sampler.html">Sampler</a>) - pointer to current Sampler</li>
<li><tt class="code">ctx</tt> - <a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterContext.html">JMeterContext</a></li>
<li><tt class="code">vars</tt> - <a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterVariables.html">JMeterVariables</a> - e.g.
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>vars.get("VAR1");
vars.put("VAR2","value");
vars.remove("VAR3");
vars.putObject("OBJ1",new Object());</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</li>
<li><tt class="code">props</tt> - JMeterProperties (class <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/Properties.html"><tt class="code">java.util.Properties</tt></a>) - e.g.
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>props.get("START.HMS");
props.put("PROP1","1234");</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</li>
<li><tt class="code">OUT</tt> - System.out - e.g. <tt class="code">OUT.println("message")</tt></li>
</ul><p>
The <a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/SampleResult.html">SampleResult</a> ResponseData is set from the return value of the script.
If the script returns <tt class="code">null</tt>, it can set the response directly, by using the method
<tt class="code">SampleResult.setResponseData(data)</tt>, where data is either a String or a byte array.
The data type defaults to "<tt class="code">text</tt>", but can be set to binary by using the method
<tt class="code">SampleResult.setDataType(SampleResult.BINARY)</tt>.
</p><p>
The SampleResult variable gives the script full access to all the fields and
methods in the SampleResult. For example, the script has access to the methods
<tt class="code">setStopThread(boolean)</tt> and <tt class="code">setStopTest(boolean)</tt>.
</p><p>
Unlike the BeanShell Sampler, the JSR223 Sampler does not set the <tt class="code">ResponseCode</tt>, <tt class="code">ResponseMessage</tt> and sample status via script variables.
Currently the only way to changes these is via the <a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/SampleResult.html">SampleResult</a> methods:
</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">SampleResult.setSuccessful(true/false)</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">SampleResult.setResponseCode("code")</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">SampleResult.setResponseMessage("message")</tt></li>
</ul></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="TCP_Sampler">19.1.12 TCP Sampler</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The TCP Sampler opens a TCP/IP connection to the specified server.
It then sends the text, and waits for a response.
</p><p>
If "<tt class="code">Re-use connection</tt>" is selected, connections are shared between Samplers in the same thread,
provided that the exact same host name string and port are used.
Different hosts/port combinations will use different connections, as will different threads.
If both of "<tt class="code">Re-use connection</tt>" and "<tt class="code">Close connection</tt>" are selected, the socket will be closed after running the sampler.
On the next sampler, another socket will be created. You may want to close a socket at the end of each thread loop.
</p><p>
If an error is detected - or "<tt class="code">Re-use connection</tt>" is not selected - the socket is closed.
Another socket will be reopened on the next sample.
</p><p>
The following properties can be used to control its operation:
</p>
<dl>
<dt><tt class="code">tcp.status.prefix</tt></dt><dd>text that precedes a status number</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">tcp.status.suffix</tt></dt><dd>text that follows a status number</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">tcp.status.properties</tt></dt><dd>name of property file to convert status codes to messages</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">tcp.handler</tt></dt><dd>Name of TCP Handler class (default <tt class="code">TCPClientImpl</tt>) - only used if not specified on the GUI</dd>
</dl>
The class that handles the connection is defined by the GUI, failing that the property <tt class="code">tcp.handler</tt>.
If not found, the class is then searched for in the package <tt class="code">org.apache.jmeter.protocol.tcp.sampler</tt>.
<p>
Users can provide their own implementation.
The class must extend <tt class="code">org.apache.jmeter.protocol.tcp.sampler.TCPClient</tt>.
</p>
<p>
The following implementations are currently provided.
</p>
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">TCPClientImpl</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">BinaryTCPClientImpl</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">LengthPrefixedBinaryTCPClientImpl</tt></li>
</ul>
The implementations behave as follows:
<dl>
<dt><tt class="code">TCPClientImpl</tt></dt>
<dd>
This implementation is fairly basic.
When reading the response, it reads until the end of line byte, if this is defined
by setting the property <tt class="code">tcp.eolByte</tt>, otherwise until the end of the input stream.
You can control charset encoding by setting <tt class="code">tcp.charset</tt>, which will default to Platform default encoding.
</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">BinaryTCPClientImpl</tt></dt>
<dd>
This implementation converts the GUI input, which must be a hex-encoded string, into binary,
and performs the reverse when reading the response.
When reading the response, it reads until the end of message byte, if this is defined
by setting the property <tt class="code">tcp.BinaryTCPClient.eomByte</tt>, otherwise until the end of the input stream.
</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">LengthPrefixedBinaryTCPClientImpl</tt></dt>
<dd>
This implementation extends BinaryTCPClientImpl by prefixing the binary message data with a binary length byte.
The length prefix defaults to 2 bytes.
This can be changed by setting the property <tt class="code">tcp.binarylength.prefix.length</tt>.
</dd>
<dt><b>Timeout handling</b></dt>
<dd>
If the timeout is set, the read will be terminated when this expires.
So if you are using an <tt class="code">eolByte</tt>/<tt class="code">eomByte</tt>, make sure the timeout is sufficiently long,
otherwise the read will be terminated early.
</dd>
<dt><b>Response handling</b></dt>
<dd>
If <tt class="code">tcp.status.prefix</tt> is defined, then the response message is searched for the text following
that up to the suffix. If any such text is found, it is used to set the response code.
The response message is then fetched from the properties file (if provided).
<a name="tcp-prefix-example"/>
<p><b>Usage of pre- and suffix</b></p>
For example, if the prefix = "<tt class="code">[</tt>" and the suffix = "<tt class="code">]</tt>", then the following response:
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>[J28] XI123,23,GBP,CR</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
would have the response code <tt class="code">J28</tt>.
Response codes in the range "<tt class="code">400</tt>"-"<tt class="code">499</tt>" and "<tt class="code">500</tt>"-"<tt class="code">599</tt>" are currently regarded as failures;
all others are successful. [This needs to be made configurable!]
</dd>
</dl>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>The login name/password are not used by the supplied TCP implementations.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<br>
Sockets are disconnected at the end of a test run.
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='827' height='521' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/tcpsampler.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>TCPClient classname</td>
<td>Name of the TCPClient class. Defaults to the property <tt class="code">tcp.handler</tt>, failing that <tt class="code">TCPClientImpl</tt>.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ServerName or IP</td>
<td>Name or IP of TCP server</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Port Number</td>
<td>Port to be used</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Re-use connection</td>
<td>If selected, the connection is kept open. Otherwise it is closed when the data has been read.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Close connection</td>
<td>If selected, the connection will be closed after running the sampler.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>SO_LINGER</td>
<td>Enable/disable <tt class="code">SO_LINGER</tt> with the specified linger time in seconds when a socket is created. If you set "<tt class="code">SO_LINGER</tt>" value as <tt class="code">0</tt>, you may prevent large numbers of sockets sitting around with a <tt class="code">TIME_WAIT</tt> status.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>End of line(EOL) byte value</td>
<td>Byte value for end of line, set this to a value outside the range <tt class="code">-128</tt> to <tt class="code">+127</tt> to skip <tt class="code">eol</tt> checking. You may set this in <tt class="code">jmeter.properties</tt> file as well with <tt class="code">eolByte</tt> property. If you set this in TCP Sampler Config and in <tt class="code">jmeter.properties</tt> file at the same time, the setting value in the TCP Sampler Config will be used.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Connect Timeout</td>
<td>Connect Timeout (milliseconds, <tt class="code">0</tt> disables).</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Response Timeout</td>
<td>Response Timeout (milliseconds, <tt class="code">0</tt> disables).</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Set NoDelay</td>
<td>See <tt class="code">java.net.Socket.setTcpNoDelay()</tt>.
If selected, this will disable Nagle's algorithm, otherwise Nagle's algorithm will be used.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Text to Send</td>
<td>Text to be sent</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Login User</td>
<td>User Name - not used by default implementation</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Password</td>
<td>Password - not used by default implementation (N.B. this is stored unencrypted in the test plan)</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="JMS_Publisher">19.1.13 JMS Publisher</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
JMS Publisher will publish messages to a given destination (topic/queue). For those not
familiar with JMS, it is the J2EE specification for messaging. There are
numerous JMS servers on the market and several open source options.
</p>
<br>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>JMeter does not include any JMS implementation jar; this must be downloaded from the JMS provider and put in the lib directory</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='854' height='796' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/jmspublisher.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>use JNDI properties file</td>
<td>use <tt class="code">jndi.properties</tt>.
Note that the file must be on the classpath - e.g. by updating the <tt class="code">user.classpath</tt> JMeter property.
If this option is not selected, JMeter uses the "<tt class="code">JNDI Initial Context Factory</tt>" and "<tt class="code">Provider URL</tt>" fields
to create the connection.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>JNDI Initial Context Factory</td>
<td>Name of the context factory</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Provider URL</td>
<td>The URL for the jms provider</td>
<td>
Yes, unless using jndi.properties
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Destination</td>
<td>The message destination (topic or queue name)</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Setup</td>
<td>The destination setup type. With <tt class="code">At startup</tt>, the destination name is static (i.e. always same name during the test), with <tt class="code">Each sample</tt>, the destination name is dynamic and is evaluate at each sample (i.e. the destination name may be a variable)</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Authentication</td>
<td>Authentication requirement for the JMS provider</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>User</td>
<td>User Name</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Password</td>
<td>Password (N.B. this is stored unencrypted in the test plan)</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Expiration</td>
<td>
The expiration time (in milliseconds) of the message before it becomes obsolete.
If you do not specify an expiration time, the default value is <tt class="code">0</tt> (never expires).
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Priority</td>
<td>
The priority level of the message. There are ten priority levels from <tt class="code">0</tt> (lowest) to <tt class="code">9</tt> (highest).
If you do not specify a priority level, the default level is <tt class="code">4</tt>.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Reconnect on error codes (regex)</td>
<td>Regular expression for JMSException error codes which force reconnection. If empty no reconnection will be done</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Number of samples to aggregate</td>
<td>Number of samples to aggregate</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Message source</td>
<td>Where to obtain the message:
<dl>
<dt><tt class="code">From File</tt></dt><dd>means the referenced file will be read and reused by all samples. If file name changes it is reloaded since JMeter 3.0</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">Random File from folder specified below</tt></dt><dd>means a random file will be selected from folder specified below, this folder must contain either files with extension <tt class="code">.dat</tt> for Bytes Messages, or files with extension <tt class="code">.txt</tt> or <tt class="code">.obj</tt> for Object or Text messages</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">Text area</tt></dt><dd>The Message to use either for Text or Object message</dd>
</dl>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Message type</td>
<td>Text, Map, Object message or Bytes Message</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Content encoding</td>
<td>Specify the encoding for reading the message source file:
<dl>
<dt><tt class="code">RAW</tt>:</dt><dd>No variable support from the file and load it with default system charset.</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">DEFAULT</tt>:</dt><dd>Load file with default system encoding, except for XML which relies on XML prolog. If the file contain variables, they will be processed.</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">Standard charsets</tt>:</dt><dd>The specified encoding (valid or not) is used for reading the file and processing variables</dd>
</dl>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use non-persistent delivery mode?</td>
<td>
Whether to set <tt class="code">DeliveryMode.NON_PERSISTENT</tt> (defaults to <tt class="code">false</tt>)
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>JMS Properties</td>
<td>
The JMS Properties are properties specific for the underlying messaging system.
You can setup the name, the value and the class (type) of value. Default type is <tt class="code">String</tt>.
For example: for WebSphere 5.1 web services you will need to set the JMS Property targetService to test
webservices through JMS.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
For the MapMessage type, JMeter reads the source as lines of text.
Each line must have 3 fields, delimited by commas.
The fields are:</p><ul>
<li>Name of entry</li>
<li>Object class name, e.g. "<tt class="code">String</tt>" (assumes <tt class="code">java.lang</tt> package if not specified)</li>
<li>Object string value</li>
</ul><tt class="code">valueOf(String)</tt><div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
name,String,Example
size,Integer,1234
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
The Object message is implemented and works as follow:
<ul>
<li>Put the JAR that contains your object and its dependencies in <tt class="code">jmeter_home/lib/</tt> folder</li>
<li>Serialize your object as XML using XStream</li>
<li>Either put result in a file suffixed with <tt class="code">.txt</tt> or <tt class="code">.obj</tt> or put XML content directly in Text Area</li>
</ul>
Note that if message is in a file, replacement of properties will not occur while it will if you use Text Area.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
The following table shows some values which may be useful when configuring JMS:
</p><table>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#039acc" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
Apache <a href="http://activemq.apache.org/">ActiveMQ</a>
</font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#039acc" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
Value(s)
</font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#039acc" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
Comment
</font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
Context Factory</font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<tt class="code">org.apache.activemq.jndi.ActiveMQInitialContextFactory</tt></font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
.</font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
Provider URL</font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<tt class="code">vm://localhost</tt></font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
</font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
Provider URL</font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<tt class="code">vm:(broker:(vm://localhost)?persistent=false)</tt></font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
Disable persistence</font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
Queue Reference</font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<tt class="code">dynamicQueues/QUEUENAME</tt></font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<a href="http://activemq.apache.org/jndi-support.html#JNDISupport-Dynamicallycreatingdestinations">Dynamically define</a> the QUEUENAME to JNDI</font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
Topic Reference</font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<tt class="code">dynamicTopics/TOPICNAME</tt></font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<a href="http://activemq.apache.org/jndi-support.html#JNDISupport-Dynamicallycreatingdestinations">Dynamically define</a> the TOPICNAME to JNDI</font>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="JMS_Subscriber">19.1.14 JMS Subscriber</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
JMS Publisher will subscribe to messages in a given destination (topic or queue). For those not
familiar with JMS, it is the J2EE specification for messaging. There are
numerous JMS servers on the market and several open source options.
</p>
<br>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>JMeter does not include any JMS implementation jar; this must be downloaded from the JMS provider and put in the lib directory</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='739' height='607' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/jmssubscriber.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>use JNDI properties file</td>
<td>use <tt class="code">jndi.properties</tt>.
Note that the file must be on the classpath - e.g. by updating the <tt class="code">user.classpath</tt> JMeter property.
If this option is not selected, JMeter uses the "<tt class="code">JNDI Initial Context Factory</tt>" and "<tt class="code">Provider URL</tt>" fields
to create the connection.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>JNDI Initial Context Factory</td>
<td>Name of the context factory</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Provider URL</td>
<td>The URL for the jms provider</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Destination</td>
<td>the message destination (topic or queue name)</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Durable Subscription ID</td>
<td>The ID to use for a durable subscription. On first
use the respective queue will automatically be generated by the JMS provider if it does not exist yet.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Client ID</td>
<td>The Client ID to use when you use a durable subscription.
Be sure to add a variable like <tt class="code">${__threadNum}</tt> when you have more than one Thread.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>JMS Selector</td>
<td>Message Selector as defined by JMS specification to extract only
messages that respect the Selector condition. Syntax uses subpart of SQL 92.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Setup</td>
<td>The destination setup type. With <tt class="code">At startup</tt>, the destination name is static (i.e. always same name during the test), with <tt class="code">Each sample</tt>, the destination name is dynamic and is evaluate at each sample (i.e. the destination name may be a variable)</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Authentication</td>
<td>Authentication requirement for the JMS provider</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>User</td>
<td>User Name</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Password</td>
<td>Password (N.B. this is stored unencrypted in the test plan)</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Number of samples to aggregate</td>
<td>number of samples to aggregate</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Save response</td>
<td>should the sampler store the response. If not, only the response length is returned.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Timeout</td>
<td>Specify the timeout to be applied, in milliseconds. <tt class="code">0</tt>=none.
This is the overall aggregate timeout, not per sample.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Client</td>
<td>Which client implementation to use.
Both of them create connections which can read messages. However they use a different strategy, as described below:
<dl>
<dt><tt class="code">MessageConsumer.receive()</tt></dt><dd>calls <tt class="code">receive()</tt> for every requested message.
Retains the connection between samples, but does not fetch messages unless the sampler is active.
This is best suited to Queue subscriptions.
</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">MessageListener.onMessage()</tt></dt><dd>establishes a Listener that stores all incoming messages on a queue.
The listener remains active after the sampler completes.
This is best suited to Topic subscriptions.</dd>
</dl>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Stop between samples?</td>
<td>
If selected, then JMeter calls <tt class="code">Connection.stop()</tt> at the end of each sample (and calls <tt class="code">start()</tt> before each sample).
This may be useful in some cases where multiple samples/threads have connections to the same queue.
If not selected, JMeter calls <tt class="code">Connection.start()</tt> at the start of the thread, and does not call <tt class="code">stop()</tt> until the end of the thread.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Separator</td>
<td>
Separator used to separate messages when there is more than one (related to setting Number of samples to aggregate).
Note that <tt class="code">\n</tt>, <tt class="code">\r</tt>, <tt class="code">\t</tt> are accepted.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Reconnect on error codes (regex)</td>
<td>Regular expression for JMSException error codes which force reconnection. If empty no reconnection will be done</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pause between errors (ms)</td>
<td>Pause in milliseconds that Subscriber will make when an error occurs</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="JMS_Point-to-Point">19.1.15 JMS Point-to-Point</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
This sampler sends and optionally receives JMS Messages through point-to-point connections (queues).
It is different from pub/sub messages and is generally used for handling transactions.
</p>
<p>
<tt class="code">Request Only</tt> will typically be used to put load on a JMS System.<br>
<tt class="code">Request Response</tt> will be used when you want to test response time of a JMS service that processes messages sent to the Request Queue as this mode will wait for the response on the Reply queue sent by this service.<br>
</p>
<p>
JMeter use the properties <tt class="code">java.naming.security.[principal|credentials]</tt> - if present -
when creating the Queue Connection. If this behaviour is not desired, set the JMeter property
<tt class="code">JMSSampler.useSecurity.properties=false</tt>
</p>
<br>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>JMeter does not include any JMS implementation jar; this must be downloaded from the JMS provider and put in the lib directory</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='882' height='804' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/jms/JMS_Point-to-Point.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>QueueConnection Factory</td>
<td>
The JNDI name of the queue connection factory to use for connecting to the messaging system.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>JNDI Name Request queue</td>
<td>
This is the JNDI name of the queue to which the messages are sent.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>JNDI Name Reply queue</td>
<td>
The JNDI name of the receiving queue. If a value is provided here and the communication style is <tt class="code">Request Response</tt>
this queue will be monitored for responses to the requests sent.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>JMS Selector</td>
<td>
Message Selector as defined by JMS specification to extract only
messages that respect the Selector condition. Syntax uses subpart of SQL 92.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Communication style</td>
<td>
The Communication style can be <tt class="code">Request Only</tt> (also known as Fire and Forget) or <tt class="code">Request Response</tt>:
<dl>
<dt><tt class="code">Request Only</tt></dt><dd> will only send messages and will not monitor replies. As such it can be used to put load on a system.</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">Request Response</tt></dt><dd> will send messages and monitor the replies it receives. Behaviour depends on the value of the JNDI Name Reply Queue.
If JNDI Name Reply Queue has a value, this queue is used to monitor the results. Matching of request and reply is done with
the message id of the request and the correlation id of the reply. If the JNDI Name Reply Queue is empty, then
temporary queues will be used for the communication between the requestor and the server.
This is very different from the fixed reply queue. With temporary queues the sending thread will block until the reply message has been received.
With <tt class="code">Request Response</tt> mode, you need to have a Server that listens to messages sent to Request Queue and sends replies to
queue referenced by <tt class="code">message.getJMSReplyTo()</tt>.</dd>
</dl>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use alternate fields for message correlation</td>
<td>
These check-boxes select the fields which will be used for matching the response message with the original request.
<dl>
<dt><tt class="code">Use Request Message Id</tt></dt><dd>if selected, the request JMSMessageID will be used,
otherwise the request JMSCorrelationID will be used.
In the latter case the correlation id must be specified in the request.</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">Use Response Message Id</tt></dt><dd>if selected, the response JMSMessageID will be used,
otherwise the response JMSCorrelationID will be used.
</dd>
</dl>
There are two frequently used JMS Correlation patterns:
<dl>
<dt>JMS Correlation ID Pattern</dt>
<dd> i.e. match request and response on their correlation Ids
=> deselect both checkboxes, and provide a correlation id.</dd>
<dt>JMS Message ID Pattern</dt>
<dd>i.e. match request message id with response correlation id
=> select "Use Request Message Id" only.
</dd>
</dl>
In both cases the JMS application is responsible for populating the correlation ID as necessary.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>if the same queue is used to send and receive messages,
then the response message will be the same as the request message.
In which case, either provide a correlation id and clear both checkboxes;
or select both checkboxes to use the message Id for correlation.
This can be useful for checking raw JMS throughput.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Timeout</td>
<td>
The timeout in milliseconds for the reply-messages. If a reply has not been received within the specified
time, the specific testcase fails and the specific reply message received after the timeout is discarded.
Default value is <tt class="code">2000</tt> ms.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Expiration</td>
<td>
The expiration time (in milliseconds) of the message before it becomes obsolete.
If you do not specify an expiration time, the default value is <tt class="code">0</tt> (never expires).
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Priority</td>
<td>
The priority level of the message. There are ten priority levels from <tt class="code">0</tt> (lowest) to <tt class="code">9</tt> (highest).
If you do not specify a priority level, the default level is <tt class="code">4</tt>.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use non-persistent delivery mode?</td>
<td>
Whether to set <tt class="code">DeliveryMode.NON_PERSISTENT</tt>.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Content</td>
<td>
The content of the message.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>JMS Properties</td>
<td>
The JMS Properties are properties specific for the underlying messaging system.
You can setup the name, the value and the class (type) of value. Default type is <tt class="code">String</tt>.
For example: for WebSphere 5.1 web services you will need to set the JMS Property targetService to test
webservices through JMS.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Initial Context Factory</td>
<td>
The Initial Context Factory is the factory to be used to look up the JMS Resources.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>JNDI properties</td>
<td>
The JNDI Properties are the specific properties for the underlying JNDI implementation.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Provider URL</td>
<td>
The URL for the jms provider.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="JUnit_Request">19.1.16 JUnit Request</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
The current implementation supports standard JUnit convention and extensions. It also
includes extensions like <tt class="code">oneTimeSetUp</tt> and <tt class="code">oneTimeTearDown</tt>. The sampler works like the
<a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Java_Request">Java Request</a> with some differences.
<ul>
<li>rather than use Jmeter's test interface, it scans the jar files for classes extending JUnit's <tt class="code">TestCase</tt> class. That includes any class or subclass.</li>
<li>JUnit test jar files should be placed in <tt class="code">jmeter/lib/junit</tt> instead of <tt class="code">/lib</tt> directory.
You can also use the "<tt class="code">user.classpath</tt>" property to specify where to look for <tt class="code">TestCase</tt> classes.</li>
<li>JUnit sampler does not use name/value pairs for configuration like the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Java_Request">Java Request</a>. The sampler assumes <tt class="code">setUp</tt> and <tt class="code">tearDown</tt> will configure the test correctly.</li>
<li>The sampler measures the elapsed time only for the test method and does not include <tt class="code">setUp</tt> and <tt class="code">tearDown</tt>.</li>
<li>Each time the test method is called, Jmeter will pass the result to the listeners.</li>
<li>Support for <tt class="code">oneTimeSetUp</tt> and <tt class="code">oneTimeTearDown</tt> is done as a method. Since Jmeter is multi-threaded, we cannot call <tt class="code">oneTimeSetUp</tt>/<tt class="code">oneTimeTearDown</tt> the same way Maven does it.</li>
<li>The sampler reports unexpected exceptions as errors.
There are some important differences between standard JUnit test runners and JMeter's
implementation. Rather than make a new instance of the class for each test, JMeter
creates 1 instance per sampler and reuses it.
This can be changed with checkbox "<tt class="code">Create a new instance per sample</tt>".</li>
</ul>
The current implementation of the sampler will try to create an instance using the string constructor first. If the test class does not declare a string constructor, the sampler will look for an empty constructor. Example below:
<a name="junit_constructor_example"/>
<p><b>JUnit Constructors</b></p>
Empty Constructor:
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
public class myTestCase {
public myTestCase() {}
}
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
String Constructor:
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
public class myTestCase {
public myTestCase(String text) {
super(text);
}
}
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
By default, Jmeter will provide some default values for the success/failure code and message. Users should define a set of unique success and failure codes and use them uniformly across all tests.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<h3>General Guidelines</h3>
If you use <tt class="code">setUp</tt> and <tt class="code">tearDown</tt>, make sure the methods are declared public. If you do not, the test may not run properly.
<br>
Here are some general guidelines for writing JUnit tests so they work well with Jmeter. Since Jmeter runs multi-threaded, it is important to keep certain things in mind.
<ul>
<li>Write the <tt class="code">setUp</tt> and <tt class="code">tearDown</tt> methods so they are thread safe. This generally means avoid using static members.</li>
<li>Make the test methods discrete units of work and not long sequences of actions. By keeping the test method to a discrete operation, it makes it easier to combine test methods to create new test plans.</li>
<li>Avoid making test methods depend on each other. Since Jmeter allows arbitrary sequencing of test methods, the runtime behavior is different than the default JUnit behavior.</li>
<li>If a test method is configurable, be careful about where the properties are stored. Reading the properties from the Jar file is recommended.</li>
<li>Each sampler creates an instance of the test class, so write your test so the setup happens in <tt class="code">oneTimeSetUp</tt> and <tt class="code">oneTimeTearDown</tt>.</li>
</ul>
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='397' height='536' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/junit_sampler.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Search for JUnit4 annotations</td>
<td>Select this to search for JUnit4 tests (<tt class="code">@Test</tt> annotations)</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Package filter</td>
<td>Comma separated list of packages to show. Example, <tt class="code">org.apache.jmeter</tt>,<tt class="code">junit.framework</tt>.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Class name</td>
<td>Fully qualified name of the JUnit test class.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Constructor string</td>
<td>String pass to the string constructor. If a string is set, the sampler will use the
string constructor instead of the empty constructor.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Test method</td>
<td>The method to test.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Success message</td>
<td>A descriptive message indicating what success means.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Success code</td>
<td>An unique code indicating the test was successful.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Failure message</td>
<td>A descriptive message indicating what failure means.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Failure code</td>
<td>An unique code indicating the test failed.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Error message</td>
<td>A description for errors.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Error code</td>
<td>Some code for errors. Does not need to be unique.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Do not call setUp and tearDown</td>
<td>Set the sampler not to call <tt class="code">setUp</tt> and <tt class="code">tearDown</tt>.
By default, <tt class="code">setUp</tt> and <tt class="code">tearDown</tt> should be called. Not calling those methods could affect the test and make it inaccurate.
This option should only be used with calling <tt class="code">oneTimeSetUp</tt> and <tt class="code">oneTimeTearDown</tt>. If the selected method is <tt class="code">oneTimeSetUp</tt> or <tt class="code">oneTimeTearDown</tt>,
this option should be checked.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Append assertion errors</td>
<td>Whether or not to append assertion errors to the response message.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Append runtime exceptions</td>
<td>Whether or not to append runtime exceptions to the response message. Only applies if "<tt class="code">Append assertion errors</tt>" is not selected.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Create a new Instance per sample</td>
<td>Whether or not to create a new JUnit instance for each sample. Defaults to false, meaning JUnit <tt class="code">TestCase</tt> is created one and reused.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
The following JUnit4 annotations are recognised:
</p><dl>
<dt><tt class="code">@Test</tt></dt><dd>used to find test methods and classes. The "<tt class="code">expected</tt>" and "<tt class="code">timeout</tt>" attributes are supported.</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">@Before</tt></dt><dd>treated the same as <tt class="code">setUp()</tt> in JUnit3</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">@After</tt></dt><dd>treated the same as <tt class="code">tearDown()</tt> in JUnit3</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">@BeforeClass</tt>, <tt class="code">@AfterClass</tt></dt><dd>treated as test methods so they can be run independently as required</dd>
</dl><p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
Note that JMeter currently runs the test methods directly, rather than leaving it to JUnit.
This is to allow the <tt class="code">setUp</tt>/<tt class="code">tearDown</tt> methods to be excluded from the sample time.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Mail_Reader_Sampler">19.1.17 Mail Reader Sampler</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The Mail Reader Sampler can read (and optionally delete) mail messages using POP3(S) or IMAP(S) protocols.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='595' height='413' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/mailreader_sampler.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Server Type</td>
<td>The protocol used by the provider: e.g. <tt class="code">pop3</tt>, <tt class="code">pop3s</tt>, <tt class="code">imap</tt>, <tt class="code">imaps</tt>.
or another string representing the server protocol.
For example <tt class="code">file</tt> for use with the read-only mail file provider.
The actual provider names for POP3 and IMAP are <tt class="code">pop3</tt> and <tt class="code">imap</tt>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Server</td>
<td>Hostname or IP address of the server. See below for use with <tt class="code">file</tt> protocol.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Port</td>
<td>Port to be used to connect to the server (optional)</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Username</td>
<td>User login name</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Password</td>
<td>User login password (N.B. this is stored unencrypted in the test plan)</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Folder</td>
<td>The IMAP(S) folder to use. See below for use with <tt class="code">file</tt> protocol.</td>
<td>
Yes, if using IMAP(S)
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Number of messages to retrieve</td>
<td>Set this to retrieve all or some messages</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Fetch headers only</td>
<td>If selected, only the message headers will be retrieved.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Delete messages from the server</td>
<td>If set, messages will be deleted after retrieval</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Store the message using MIME</td>
<td>Whether to store the message as MIME.
If so, then the entire raw message is stored in the Response Data; the headers are not stored as they are available in the data.
If not, the message headers are stored as Response Headers.
A few headers are stored (<tt class="code">Date</tt>, <tt class="code">To</tt>, <tt class="code">From</tt>, <tt class="code">Subject</tt>) in the body.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use no security features</td>
<td>Indicates that the connection to the server does not use any security protocol.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use SSL</td>
<td>Indicates that the connection to the server must use the SSL protocol.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use StartTLS</td>
<td>Indicates that the connection to the server should attempt to start the TLS protocol.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Enforce StartTLS</td>
<td>If the server does not start the TLS protocol the connection will be terminated.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Trust All Certificates</td>
<td>When selected it will accept all certificates independent of the CA.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use local truststore</td>
<td>When selected it will only accept certificates that are locally trusted.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Local truststore</td>
<td>Path to file containing the trusted certificates.
Relative paths are resolved against the current directory.
<br>Failing that, against the directory containing the test script (JMX file).
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
Messages are stored as subsamples of the main sampler.
Multipart message parts are stored as subsamples of the message.
</p><p>
<b>Special handling for "<tt class="code">file</tt>" protocol:</b><br>
The <tt class="code">file</tt> JavaMail provider can be used to read raw messages from files.
The <tt class="code">server</tt> field is used to specify the path to the parent of the <tt class="code">folder</tt>.
Individual message files should be stored with the name <tt class="code">n.msg</tt>,
where <tt class="code">n</tt> is the message number.
Alternatively, the <tt class="code">server</tt> field can be the name of a file which contains a single message.
The current implementation is quite basic, and is mainly intended for debugging purposes.
</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Test_Action">19.1.18 Test Action</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
The Test Action sampler is a sampler that is intended for use in a conditional controller.
Rather than generate a sample, the test element either pauses or stops the selected target.
<p>This sampler can also be useful in conjunction with the Transaction Controller, as it allows
pauses to be included without needing to generate a sample.
For variable delays, set the pause time to zero, and add a Timer as a child.</p>
<p>
The "<tt class="code">Stop</tt>" action stops the thread or test after completing any samples that are in progress.
The "<tt class="code">Stop Now</tt>" action stops the test without waiting for samples to complete; it will interrupt any active samples.
If some threads fail to stop within the 5 second time-limit, a message will be displayed in GUI mode.
You can try using the <tt class="code">Stop</tt> command to see if this will stop the threads, but if not, you should exit JMeter.
In non-GUI mode, JMeter will exit if some threads fail to stop within the 5 second time limit.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>The time to wait can be changed using the JMeter property <tt class="code">jmeterengine.threadstop.wait</tt>. The time is given in milliseconds.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='467' height='184' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/test_action.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Target</td>
<td><tt class="code">Current Thread</tt> / <tt class="code">All Threads</tt> (ignored for Pause)</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Action</td>
<td><tt class="code">Pause</tt> / <tt class="code">Stop</tt> / <tt class="code">Stop Now</tt> / <tt class="code">Go to next loop iteration</tt></td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Duration</td>
<td>How long to pause for (milliseconds)</td>
<td>
Yes, if Pause is selected
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="SMTP_Sampler">19.1.19 SMTP Sampler</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The SMTP Sampler can send mail messages using SMTP/SMTPS protocol.
It is possible to set security protocols for the connection (SSL and TLS), as well as user authentication.
If a security protocol is used a verification on the server certificate will occur. <br>
Two alternatives to handle this verification are available:<br>
</p>
<dl>
<dt><tt class="code">Trust all certificates</tt></dt><dd>This will ignore certificate chain verification</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">Use a local truststore</tt></dt><dd>With this option the certificate chain will be validated against the local truststore file.</dd>
</dl>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='825' height='728' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/smtp_sampler.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Server</td>
<td>Hostname or IP address of the server. See below for use with <tt class="code">file</tt> protocol.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Port</td>
<td>Port to be used to connect to the server.
Defaults are: SMTP=25, SSL=465, StartTLS=587
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Connection timeout</td>
<td>Connection timeout value in milliseconds (socket level). Default is infinite timeout.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Read timeout</td>
<td>Read timeout value in milliseconds (socket level). Default is infinite timeout.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Address From</td>
<td>The from address that will appear in the e-mail</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Address To</td>
<td>The destination e-mail address (multiple values separated by "<tt class="code">;</tt>")</td>
<td>
Yes, unless CC or BCC is specified
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Address To CC</td>
<td>Carbon copy destinations e-mail address (multiple values separated by "<tt class="code">;</tt>")</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Address To BCC</td>
<td>Blind carbon copy destinations e-mail address (multiple values separated by "<tt class="code">;</tt>")</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Address Reply-To</td>
<td>Alternate Reply-To address (multiple values separated by "<tt class="code">;</tt>")</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use Auth</td>
<td>Indicates if the SMTP server requires user authentication</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Username</td>
<td>User login name</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Password</td>
<td>User login password (N.B. this is stored unencrypted in the test plan)</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use no security features</td>
<td>Indicates that the connection to the SMTP server does not use any security protocol.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use SSL</td>
<td>Indicates that the connection to the SMTP server must use the SSL protocol.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use StartTLS</td>
<td>Indicates that the connection to the SMTP server should attempt to start the TLS protocol.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Enforce StartTLS</td>
<td>If the server does not start the TLS protocol the connection will be terminated.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Trust All Certificates</td>
<td>When selected it will accept all certificates independent of the CA.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use local truststore</td>
<td>When selected it will only accept certificates that are locally trusted.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Local truststore</td>
<td>Path to file containing the trusted certificates.
Relative paths are resolved against the current directory.
<br>Failing that, against the directory containing the test script (JMX file).
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Subject</td>
<td>The e-mail message subject.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Suppress Subject Header</td>
<td>If selected, the "<tt class="code">Subject:</tt>" header is omitted from the mail that is sent.
This is different from sending an empty "<tt class="code">Subject:</tt>" header, though some e-mail clients may display it identically.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Include timestamp in subject</td>
<td>Includes the <tt class="code">System.currentTimemillis()</tt> in the subject line.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Add Header</td>
<td>Additional headers can be defined using this button.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Message</td>
<td>The message body.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Send plain body (i.e. not multipart/mixed)</td>
<td>
If selected, then send the body as a plain message, i.e. not <tt class="code">multipart/mixed</tt>, if possible.
If the message body is empty and there is a single file, then send the file contents as the message body.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
Note: If the message body is not empty, and there is at least one attached file, then the body is sent as <tt class="code">multipart/mixed</tt>.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Attach files</td>
<td>Files to be attached to the message.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Send .eml</td>
<td>If set, the <tt class="code">.eml</tt> file will be sent instead of the entries in the <tt class="code">Subject</tt>, <tt class="code">Message</tt>, and <tt class="code">Attach file(s)</tt> fields</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Calculate message size</td>
<td>Calculates the message size and stores it in the sample result.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Enable debug logging?</td>
<td>If set, then the "<tt class="code">mail.debug</tt>" property is set to "<tt class="code">true</tt>"</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="OS_Process_Sampler">19.1.20 OS Process Sampler</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The OS Process Sampler is a sampler that can be used to execute commands on the local machine.<br>
It should allow execution of any command that can be run from the command line.<br>
Validation of the return code can be enabled, and the expected return code can be specified.<br>
</p>
<p>
Note that OS shells generally provide command-line parsing.
This varies between OSes, but generally the shell will split parameters on white-space.
Some shells expand wild-card file names; some don't.
The quoting mechanism also varies between OSes.
The sampler deliberately does not do any parsing or quote handling.
The command and its parameters must be provided in the form expected by the executable.
This means that the sampler settings will not be portable between OSes.
</p>
<p>
Many OSes have some built-in commands which are not provided as separate executables.
For example the Windows <tt class="code">DIR</tt> command is part of the command interpreter (<tt class="code">CMD.EXE</tt>).
These built-ins cannot be run as independent programs, but have to be provided as arguments to the appropriate command interpreter.
</p>
<p>
For example, the Windows command-line: <tt class="code">DIR C:\TEMP</tt> needs to be specified as follows:
</p>
<dl>
<dt>Command:</dt><dd><tt class="code">CMD</tt></dd>
<dt>Param 1:</dt><dd><tt class="code">/C</tt></dd>
<dt>Param 2:</dt><dd><tt class="code">DIR</tt></dd>
<dt>Param 3:</dt><dd><tt class="code">C:\TEMP</tt></dd>
</dl>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='683' height='582' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/os_process_sampler.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Command</td>
<td>The program name to execute.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Working directory</td>
<td>Directory from which command will be executed, defaults to folder referenced by "<tt class="code">user.dir</tt>" System property</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Command Parameters</td>
<td>Parameters passed to the program name.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Environment Parameters</td>
<td>Key/Value pairs added to environment when running command.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Standard input (stdin)</td>
<td>Name of file from which input is to be taken (<tt class="code">STDIN</tt>).</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Standard output (stdout</td>
<td>Name of output file for standard output (<tt class="code">STDOUT</tt>).
If omitted, output is captured and returned as the response data.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Standard error (stderr)</td>
<td>Name of output file for standard error (<tt class="code">STDERR</tt>).
If omitted, output is captured and returned as the response data.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Check Return Code</td>
<td>If checked, sampler will compare return code with <tt class="code">Expected Return Code</tt>.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Expected Return Code</td>
<td>Expected return code for System Call, required if "<tt class="code">Check Return Code</tt>" is checked. Note 500 is used as an error indicator in JMeter so you should not use it.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Timeout</td>
<td>Timeout for command in milliseconds, defaults to <tt class="code">0</tt>, which means <em>no</em> timeout.
If the timeout expires before the command finishes, JMeter will attempt to kill the OS process.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="MongoDB_Script_(DEPRECATED)">19.1.21 MongoDB Script (DEPRECATED)</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>This sampler lets you send a Request to a MongoDB.</p>
<p>Before using this you need to set up a
<a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#MongoDB_Source_Config">MongoDB Source Config</a> Configuration element
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>This Element currently uses <tt class="code">com.mongodb.DB#eval</tt> which takes a global write lock causing a performance impact on the database, see <a href="http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/method/db.eval/"><tt class="code">db.eval()</tt></a>.
So it is better to avoid using this element for load testing and use JSR223+Groovy scripting using <a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/protocol/mongodb/config/MongoDBHolder.html">MongoDBHolder</a> instead.
MongoDB Script is more suitable for functional testing or test setup (setup/teardown threads)</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='847' height='635' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/mongodb-script.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this sampler that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MongoDB Source</td>
<td>
Name of the JMeter variable that the MongoDB connection is bound to.
This must agree with the '<tt class="code">MongoDB Source</tt>' field of a MongoDB Source Config.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Database Name</td>
<td>Database Name, will be used in your script
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Username</td>
<td>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Password</td>
<td>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script</td>
<td>
Mongo script as it would be used in MongoDB shell
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p><b>See Also:</b></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#MongoDB_Source_Config">MongoDB Source Config</a></li>
</ul>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Ensure Variable Name is unique across Test Plan.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<a href="#">^</a></blockquote>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr><td bgcolor="#525D76">
<font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<a name="logic_controllers"><strong>19.2 Logic Controllers</strong></a></font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<blockquote>
<div class="description">
<br>Logic Controllers determine the order in which Samplers are processed.
</div>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Simple_Controller">19.2.1 Simple Controller</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The Simple Logic Controller lets you organize your Samplers and other
Logic Controllers. Unlike other Logic Controllers, this controller provides no functionality beyond that of a
storage device.</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='330' height='77' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/logic-controller/simple-controller.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this controller that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<a name="simple_controller_example"/>
<p><b>Using the Simple Controller</b></p>
<p><a href="../demos/SimpleTestPlan.jmx">Download</a> this example (see Figure 6).
In this example, we created a Test Plan that sends two Ant HTTP requests and two
Log4J HTTP requests. We grouped the Ant and Log4J requests by placing them inside
Simple Logic Controllers. Remember, the Simple Logic Controller has no effect on how JMeter
processes the controller(s) you add to it. So, in this example, JMeter sends the requests in the
following order: Ant Home Page, Ant News Page, Log4J Home Page, Log4J History Page.</p>
<p>
Note, the File Reporter
is configured to store the results in a file named "<tt class="code">simple-test.dat</tt>" in the current directory.</p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='585' height='213' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/logic-controller/simple-example.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Figure 6 Simple Controller Example</font></td></tr></table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Loop_Controller">19.2.2 Loop Controller</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>If you add Generative or Logic Controllers to a Loop Controller, JMeter will
loop through them a certain number of times, in addition to the loop value you
specified for the Thread Group. For example, if you add one HTTP Request to a
Loop Controller with a loop count of two, and configure the Thread Group loop
count to three, JMeter will send a total of <tt class="code">2 * 3 = 6</tt> HTTP Requests.
</p><p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='326' height='114' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/logic-controller/loop-controller.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this controller that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Loop Count</td>
<td>
The number of times the subelements of this controller will be iterated each time
through a test run.
<p>The value <tt class="code">-1</tt> is equivalent to checking the <tt class="code">Forever</tt> toggle.</p>
<p><b>Special Case:</b> The Loop Controller embedded in the <a href="test_plan.html#thread_group">Thread Group</a>
element behaves slightly different. Unless set to forever, it stops the test after
the given number of iterations have been done.</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>When using a function in this field, be aware it may be evaluated multiple times.
Example using <tt class="code">__Random</tt> will evaluate it to a different value for each child samplers of Loop Controller and result into unwanted behaviour.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td>
<td>
Yes, unless "Forever" is checked
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<a name="loop_example"/>
<p><b>Looping Example</b></p>
<p><a href="../demos/LoopTestPlan.jmx">Download</a> this example (see Figure 4).
In this example, we created a Test Plan that sends a particular HTTP Request
only once and sends another HTTP Request five times.</p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='506' height='158' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/logic-controller/loop-example.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Figure 4 - Loop Controller Example</font></td></tr></table>
<p>We configured the Thread Group for a single thread and a loop count value of
one. Instead of letting the Thread Group control the looping, we used a Loop
Controller. You can see that we added one HTTP Request to the Thread Group and
another HTTP Request to a Loop Controller. We configured the Loop Controller
with a loop count value of five.</p>
<p>JMeter will send the requests in the following order: Home Page, News Page,
News Page, News Page, News Page, and News Page.</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Note, the File Reporter
is configured to store the results in a file named "<tt class="code">loop-test.dat</tt>" in the current directory.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Once_Only_Controller">19.2.3 Once Only Controller</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The Once Only Logic Controller tells JMeter to process the controller(s) inside it only once per Thread, and pass over any requests under it
during further iterations through the test plan.</p>
<p>The Once Only Controller will now execute always during the first iteration of any looping parent controller.
Thus, if the Once Only Controller is placed under a Loop Controller specified to loop 5 times, then the Once Only Controller will execute only on the first iteration through the Loop Controller
(i.e. every 5 times).</p>
<p>
Note this means the Once Only Controller will still behave as previously expected if put under a Thread Group (runs only once per test per Thread),
but now the user has more flexibility in the use of the Once Only Controller.</p>
<p>For testing that requires a login, consider placing the login request in this controller since each thread only needs
to login once to establish a session.</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='330' height='78' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/logic-controller/once-only-controller.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this controller that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<a name="once_only_example"/>
<p><b>Once Only Example</b></p>
<p><a href="../demos/OnceOnlyTestPlan.jmx">Download</a> this example (see Figure 5).
In this example, we created a Test Plan that has two threads that send HTTP request.
Each thread sends one request to the Home Page, followed by three requests to the Bug Page.
Although we configured the Thread Group to iterate three times, each JMeter thread only
sends one request to the Home Page because this request lives inside a Once Only Controller.</p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='233' height='138' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/logic-controller/once-only-example.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Figure 5. Once Only Controller Example</font></td></tr></table>
<p>Each JMeter thread will send the requests in the following order: Home Page, Bug Page,
Bug Page, Bug Page.</p>
<p>Note, the File Reporter is configured to store the results in a file named "<tt class="code">loop-test.dat</tt>" in the current directory.</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>The behaviour of the Once Only controller under anything other than the
Thread Group or a Loop Controller is not currently defined. Odd things may happen.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Interleave_Controller">19.2.4 Interleave Controller</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>If you add Generative or Logic Controllers to an Interleave Controller, JMeter will alternate among each of the
other controllers for each loop iteration. </p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='626' height='127' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/logic-controller/interleave-controller.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this controller that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ignore sub-controller blocks</td>
<td>If checked, the interleave controller will treat sub-controllers like single request elements and only allow one request per controller at a time. </td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Interleave accross threads</td>
<td>If checked, the interleave controller will alternate among each of its children controllers for each loop iteration but accross all threads, for example in a
configuration with 4 threads and 3 child controllers, on first iteration
thread 1 will run first child, thread 2 second child, thread 3 third child, thread 4 first child, on next iteration each thread will run the following child controller</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<a name="simple_interleave_example"/>
<p><b>Simple Interleave Example</b></p>
<p><a href="../demos/InterleaveTestPlan.jmx">Download</a> this example (see Figure 1). In this example,
we configured the Thread Group to have two threads and a loop count of five, for a total of ten
requests per thread. See the table below for the sequence JMeter sends the HTTP Requests.</p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='231' height='153' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/logic-controller/interleave.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Figure 1 - Interleave Controller Example 1</font></td></tr></table>
<table>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#039acc" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
Loop Iteration
</font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#039acc" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
Each JMeter Thread Sends These HTTP Requests
</font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
1</font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
News Page</font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
1</font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
Log Page</font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
2</font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
FAQ Page</font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
2</font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
Log Page</font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
3</font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
Gump Page</font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
3</font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
Log Page</font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
4</font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
Because there are no more requests in the controller,<br> JMeter starts over and sends the first HTTP Request, which is the News Page.</font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
4</font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
Log Page</font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
5</font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
FAQ Page</font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
5</font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
Log Page</font>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<a name="useful_interleave_example"/>
<p><b>Useful Interleave Example</b></p>
<p><a href="../demos/InterleaveTestPlan2.jmx">Download</a> another example (see Figure 2). In this
example, we configured the Thread Group
to have a single thread and a loop count of eight. Notice that the Test Plan has an outer Interleave Controller with
two Interleave Controllers inside of it.</p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='251' height='250' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/logic-controller/interleave2.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">
Figure 2 - Interleave Controller Example 2
</font></td></tr></table>
<p>The outer Interleave Controller alternates between the
two inner ones. Then, each inner Interleave Controller alternates between each of the HTTP Requests. Each JMeter
thread will send the requests in the following order: Home Page, Interleaved, Bug Page, Interleaved, CVS Page, Interleaved, and FAQ Page, Interleaved.</p>
<p>Note, the File Reporter is configured to store the results in a file named "<tt class="code">interleave-test2.dat</tt>" in the current directory.</p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='257' height='253' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/logic-controller/interleave3.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">
Figure 3 - Interleave Controller Example 3
</font></td></tr></table>
<p>If the two interleave controllers under the main interleave controller were instead simple controllers, then the order would be: Home Page, CVS Page, Interleaved, Bug Page, FAQ Page, Interleaved.</p>
<p>However, if "<tt class="code">ignore sub-controller blocks</tt>" was checked on the main interleave controller, then the order would be: Home Page, Interleaved, Bug Page, Interleaved, CVS Page, Interleaved, and FAQ Page, Interleaved.</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Random_Controller">19.2.5 Random Controller</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The Random Logic Controller acts similarly to the Interleave Controller, except that
instead of going in order through its sub-controllers and samplers, it picks one
at random at each pass.</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Interactions between multiple controllers can yield complex behavior.
This is particularly true of the Random Controller. Experiment before you assume
what results any given interaction will give</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='328' height='100' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/logic-controller/random-controller.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this controller that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ignore sub-controller blocks</td>
<td>If checked, the interleave controller will treat sub-controllers like single request elements and only allow one request per controller at a time. </td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Random_Order_Controller">19.2.6 Random Order Controller</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The Random Order Controller is much like a Simple Controller in that it will execute each child
element at most once, but the order of execution of the nodes will be random.</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='328' height='76' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/randomordercontroller.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this controller that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Throughput_Controller">19.2.7 Throughput Controller</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The Throughput Controller allows the user to control how often it is executed.
There are two modes:
<ul>
<li>percent execution</li>
<li>total executions</li>
</ul>
<dl>
<dt><tt class="code">Percent executions</tt></dt><dd>causes the controller to execute a certain percentage of the iterations through the test plan.</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">Total executions</tt></dt><dd>causes the controller to stop executing after a certain number of executions have occurred.</dd>
</dl>
Like the Once Only Controller, this setting is reset when a parent Loop Controller restarts.
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>This controller is badly named, as it does not control throughput.
Please refer to the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Constant_Throughput_Timer">Constant Throughput Timer</a> for an element that can be used to adjust the throughput.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='329' height='167' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/throughput_controller.png"/></div>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>The Throughput Controller can yield very complex behavior when combined with other controllers - in particular with interleave or random controllers as parents (also very useful).</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this controller that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Execution Style</td>
<td>Whether the controller will run in percent executions or total executions mode.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Throughput</td>
<td>A number. For percent execution mode, a number from <tt class="code">0</tt>-<tt class="code">100</tt> that indicates the percentage of times the controller will execute. "<tt class="code">50</tt>" means the controller will execute during half the iterations through the test plan. For total execution mode, the number indicates the total number of times the controller will execute.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Per User</td>
<td>If checked, per user will cause the controller to calculate whether it should execute on a per user (per thread) basis. If unchecked, then the calculation will be global for all users. For example, if using total execution mode, and uncheck "<tt class="code">per user</tt>", then the number given for throughput will be the total number of executions made. If "<tt class="code">per user</tt>" is checked, then the total number of executions would be the number of users times the number given for throughput.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Runtime_Controller">19.2.8 Runtime Controller</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The Runtime Controller controls how long its children are allowed to run.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='328' height='100' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/runtimecontroller.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this controller that is shown in the tree, and used to name the transaction.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Runtime (seconds)</td>
<td>Desired runtime in seconds</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="If_Controller">19.2.9 If Controller</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The If Controller allows the user to control whether the test elements below it (its children) are run or not.</p>
<p>
By default, the condition is evaluated only once on initial entry, but you have the option to have it evaluated for every runnable element contained in the controller.
</p>
<p>
The script can be processed as a variable expression, rather than requiring Javascript.
It was always possible to use functions and variables in the Javascript condition, so long as they evaluated to "<tt class="code">true</tt>" or "<tt class="code">false</tt>";
now this can be done without the overhead of using Javascript as well. For example, previously one could use the condition:
<tt class="code">${__jexl3(${VAR} == 23)}</tt> and this would be evaluated as <tt class="code">true</tt>/<tt class="code">false</tt>, the result would then be passed to Javascript
which would then return <tt class="code">true</tt>/<tt class="code">false</tt>. If the Variable Expression option is selected, then the expression is evaluated
and compared with "<tt class="code">true</tt>", without needing to use Javascript.
Also, variable expressions can return any value, whereas the
Javascript condition must return "<tt class="code">true</tt>"/"<tt class="code">false</tt>" or an error is logged.
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
No variables are made available to the script when the condition is interpreted as Javascript.
If you need access to such variables, then select "<tt class="code">Interpret Condition as Variable Expression?</tt>" and use
a <tt class="code">__jexl3</tt>, <tt class="code">__groovy</tt> or <tt class="code">__javaScript()</tt> (discouraged for performance) function call. You can then use the objects "<tt class="code">vars</tt>", "<tt class="code">log</tt>", "<tt class="code">ctx</tt>" etc. in the script.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
To test if a variable is undefined (or null) do the following, suppose var is named <tt class="code">myVar</tt>, expression will be:
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>"${myVar}" == "\${myVar}"</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
Or use:
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>"${myVar}" != "\${myVar}"</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
to test if a variable is defined and is not null.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='497' height='131' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/ifcontroller.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this controller that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Condition (default Javascript)</td>
<td>By default the condition is interpreted as <b>Javascript</b> code that returns "<tt class="code">true</tt>" or "<tt class="code">false</tt>",
but this can be overridden (see below)</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Interpret Condition as Variable Expression?</td>
<td>If this is selected, then the condition must be an expression that evaluates to "<tt class="code">true</tt>" (case is ignored).
For example, <tt class="code">${FOUND}</tt> or <tt class="code">${__jexl3(${VAR} > 100)}</tt>.
Unlike the Javascript case, the condition is only checked to see if it matches "<tt class="code">true</tt>" (case is ignored).
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Checking this and using <tt class="code">__jexl3</tt> or <tt class="code">__groovy</tt> function in Condition is advised for performances</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Evaluate for all children</td>
<td>
Should condition be evaluated for all children?
If not checked, then the condition is only evaluated on entry.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<a name="example_if_javascript"/>
<p><b>Examples (Javascript)</b></p>
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">${COUNT} < 10</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">"${VAR}" == "abcd"</tt></li>
</ul>
If there is an error interpreting the code, the condition is assumed to be <tt class="code">false</tt>, and a message is logged in <tt class="code">jmeter.log</tt>.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Note it is advised to avoid using Javascript mode for performances</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<a name="example_if_variable"/>
<p><b>Examples (Variable Expression)</b></p>
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">${__jexl3(${COUNT} < 10)}</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">${RESULT}</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">${JMeterThread.last_sample_ok}</tt> (check if the last sample succeeded)</li>
</ul>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="While_Controller">19.2.10 While Controller</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The While Controller runs its children until the condition is "<tt class="code">false</tt>".
</p>
<p>Possible condition values:</p>
<ul>
<li>blank - exit loop when last sample in loop fails</li>
<li><tt class="code">LAST</tt> - exit loop when last sample in loop fails.
If the last sample just before the loop failed, don't enter loop.</li>
<li>Otherwise - exit (or don't enter) the loop when the condition is equal to the string "<tt class="code">false</tt>"</li>
</ul>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
The condition can be any variable or function that eventually evaluates to the string "<tt class="code">false</tt>".
This allows the use of JavaScript, BeanShell, properties or variables as needed.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<br>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
Note that the condition is evaluated twice, once before starting sampling children and once at end of children sampling, so putting
non idempotent functions in Condition (like <tt class="code">__counter</tt>) can introduce issues.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<br>
For example:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">${VAR}</tt> - where <tt class="code">VAR</tt> is set to false by some other test element</li>
<li><tt class="code">${__javaScript(${C}==10)}</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">${__javaScript("${VAR2}"=="abcd")}</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">${_P(property)}</tt> - where property is set to "<tt class="code">false</tt>" somewhere else</li>
</ul>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='362' height='102' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/whilecontroller.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this controller that is shown in the tree, and used to name the transaction.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Condition</td>
<td>blank, <tt class="code">LAST</tt>, or variable/function</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Switch_Controller">19.2.11 Switch Controller</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The Switch Controller acts like the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Interleave_Controller">Interleave Controller</a>
in that it runs one of the subordinate elements on each iteration, but rather than
run them in sequence, the controller runs the element defined by the switch value.
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
The switch value can also be a name.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>If the switch value is out of range, it will run the zeroth element,
which therefore acts as the default for the numeric case.
It also runs the zeroth element if the value is the empty string.</p>
<p>
If the value is non-numeric (and non-empty), then the Switch Controller looks for the
element with the same name (case is significant).
If none of the names match, then the element named "<tt class="code">default</tt>" (case not significant) is selected.
If there is no default, then no element is selected, and the controller will not run anything.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='361' height='106' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/switchcontroller.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this controller that is shown in the tree, and used to name the transaction.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Switch Value</td>
<td>The number (or name) of the subordinate element to be invoked. Elements are numbered from 0.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="ForEach_Controller">19.2.12 ForEach Controller</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>A ForEach controller loops through the values of a set of related variables.
When you add samplers (or controllers) to a ForEach controller, every sample (or controller)
is executed one or more times, where during every loop the variable has a new value.
The input should consist of several variables, each extended with an underscore and a number.
Each such variable must have a value.
So for example when the input variable has the name <tt class="code">inputVar</tt>, the following variables should have been defined:</p>
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">inputVar_1 = wendy</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">inputVar_2 = charles</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">inputVar_3 = peter</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">inputVar_4 = john</tt></li>
</ul>
<p>Note: the "<tt class="code">_</tt>" separator is now optional.</p>
<p>
When the return variable is given as "<tt class="code">returnVar</tt>", the collection of samplers and controllers under the ForEach controller will be executed <tt class="code">4</tt> consecutive times,
with the return variable having the respective above values, which can then be used in the samplers.
</p>
<p>
It is especially suited for running with the regular expression post-processor.
This can "create" the necessary input variables out of the result data of a previous request.
By omitting the "<tt class="code">_</tt>" separator, the ForEach Controller can be used to loop through the groups by using
the input variable <tt class="code">refName_g</tt>, and can also loop through all the groups in all the matches
by using an input variable of the form <tt class="code">refName_${C}_g</tt>, where <tt class="code">C</tt> is a counter variable.
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>The ForEach Controller does not run any samples if <tt class="code">inputVar_1</tt> is <tt class="code">null</tt>.
This would be the case if the Regular Expression returned no matches.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='342' height='193' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/logic-controller/foreach-controller.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this controller that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Input variable prefix</td>
<td>Prefix for the variable names to be used as input.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Start index for loop</td>
<td>Start index (exclusive) for loop over variables (first element is at start index + 1)</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>End index for loop</td>
<td>End index (inclusive) for loop over variables</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Output variable</td>
<td>
The name of the variable which can be used in the loop for replacement in the samplers</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use Separator</td>
<td>If not checked, the "<tt class="code">_</tt>" separator is omitted.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<a name="foreach_example"/>
<p><b>ForEach Example</b></p>
<p><a href="../demos/forEachTestPlan.jmx">Download</a> this example (see Figure 7).
In this example, we created a Test Plan that sends a particular HTTP Request
only once and sends another HTTP Request to every link that can be found on the page.</p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='300' height='158' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/logic-controller/foreach-example.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Figure 7 - ForEach Controller Example</font></td></tr></table>
<p>We configured the Thread Group for a single thread and a loop count value of
one. You can see that we added one HTTP Request to the Thread Group and
another HTTP Request to the ForEach Controller.</p>
<p>After the first HTTP request, a regular expression extractor is added, which extracts all the html links
out of the return page and puts them in the <tt class="code">inputVar</tt> variable</p>
<p>In the ForEach loop, a HTTP sampler is added which requests all the links that were extracted from the first returned HTML page.
</p><a name="foreach_example2"/>
<p><b>ForEach Example</b></p>
<p>Here is <a href="../demos/ForEachTest2.jmx">another example</a> you can download.
This has two Regular Expressions and ForEach Controllers.
The first RE matches, but the second does not match,
so no samples are run by the second ForEach Controller</p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='237' height='249' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/logic-controller/foreach-example2.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Figure 8 - ForEach Controller Example 2</font></td></tr></table>
<p>The Thread Group has a single thread and a loop count of two.
</p><p>
Sample 1 uses the JavaTest Sampler to return the string "<tt class="code">a b c d</tt>".
</p><p>The Regex Extractor uses the expression <tt class="code">(\w)\s</tt> which matches a letter followed by a space,
and returns the letter (not the space). Any matches are prefixed with the string "<tt class="code">inputVar</tt>".
</p><p>The ForEach Controller extracts all variables with the prefix "<tt class="code">inputVar_</tt>", and executes its
sample, passing the value in the variable "<tt class="code">returnVar</tt>". In this case it will set the variable to the values "<tt class="code">a</tt>" "<tt class="code">b</tt>" and "<tt class="code">c</tt>" in turn.
</p><p>The <tt class="code">For 1</tt> Sampler is another Java Sampler which uses the return variable "<tt class="code">returnVar</tt>" as part of the sample Label
and as the sampler Data.
</p><p><tt class="code">Sample 2</tt>, <tt class="code">Regex 2</tt> and <tt class="code">For 2</tt> are almost identical, except that the Regex has been changed to "<tt class="code">(\w)\sx</tt>",
which clearly won't match. Thus the <tt class="code">For 2</tt> Sampler will not be run.
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Module_Controller">19.2.13 Module Controller</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The Module Controller provides a mechanism for substituting test plan fragments into the current test plan at run-time.
</p>
<p>
A test plan fragment consists of a Controller and all the test elements (samplers etc.) contained in it.
The fragment can be located in any Thread Group, or on the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#WorkBench">WorkBench</a>.
If the fragment is located in a Thread Group, then its Controller can be disabled to prevent the fragment being run
except by the Module Controller.
Or you can store the fragments in a dummy Thread Group, and disable the entire Thread Group.
</p>
<p>
There can be multiple fragments, each with a different series of
samplers under them. The module controller can then be used to easily switch between these multiple test cases simply by choosing
the appropriate controller in its drop down box. This provides convenience for running many alternate test plans quickly and easily.
</p>
<p>
A fragment name is made up of the Controller name and all its parent names.
For example:
</p>
<pre>
Test Plan / Protocol: JDBC / Control / Interleave Controller (Module1)
</pre>
<p>
Any <b>fragments used by the Module Controller must have a unique name</b>,
as the name is used to find the target controller when a test plan is reloaded.
For this reason it is best to ensure that the Controller name is changed from the default
- as shown in the example above -
otherwise a duplicate may be accidentally created when new elements are added to the test plan.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='526' height='318' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/module_controller.png"/></div>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>The Module Controller should not be used with remote testing or non-gui testing in conjunction with Workbench components since the Workbench test elements are not part of test plan <tt class="code">.jmx</tt> files. Any such test will fail.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this controller that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Module to Run</td>
<td>The module controller provides a list of all controllers loaded into the gui. Select
the one you want to substitute in at runtime.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Include_Controller">19.2.14 Include Controller</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The include controller is designed to use an external jmx file. To use it, create a Test Fragment
underneath the Test Plan and add any desired samplers, controllers etc. below it.
Then save the Test Plan. The file is now ready to be included as part of other Test Plans.
</p>
<p>
For convenience, a <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Thread_Group">Thread Group</a> can also be added in the external JMX file for debugging purposes.
A <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Module_Controller">Module Controller</a> can be used to reference the Test Fragment. The <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Thread_Group">Thread Group</a> will be ignored during the
include process.
</p>
<p>
If the test uses a Cookie Manager or User Defined Variables, these should be placed in the top-level
test plan, not the included file, otherwise they are not guaranteed to work.
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
This element does not support variables/functions in the filename field.<br>
However, if the property <tt class="code">includecontroller.prefix</tt> is defined,
the contents are used to prefix the pathname.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
When using Include Controller and including the same JMX file, ensure you name the Include Controller differently to avoid facing known issue <a href="https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=50898">Bug 50898</a>
.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
If the file cannot be found at the location given by <tt class="code">prefix</tt>+<tt class="code">Filename</tt>, then the controller
attempts to open the <tt class="code">Filename</tt> relative to the JMX launch directory.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='417' height='130' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/includecontroller.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Filename</td>
<td>The file to include.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Transaction_Controller">19.2.15 Transaction Controller</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The Transaction Controller generates an additional
sample which measures the overall time taken to perform the nested test elements.
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
Note: when the check box "<tt class="code">Include duration of timer and pre-post processors in generated sample</tt>" is checked,
the time includes all processing within the controller scope, not just the samples.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
There are two modes of operation:
</p>
<ul>
<li>additional sample is added after the nested samples</li>
<li>additional sample is added as a parent of the nested samples</li>
</ul>
<p>
The generated sample time includes all the times for the nested samplers excluding by default (since 2.11) timers and processing time of pre/post processors
unless checkbox "<tt class="code">Include duration of timer and pre-post processors in generated sample</tt>" is checked.
Depending on the clock resolution, it may be slightly longer than the sum of the individual samplers plus timers.
The clock might tick after the controller recorded the start time but before the first sample starts.
Similarly at the end.
</p>
<p>The generated sample is only regarded as successful if all its sub-samples are successful.</p>
<p>
In parent mode, the individual samples can still be seen in the Tree View Listener,
but no longer appear as separate entries in other Listeners.
Also, the sub-samples do not appear in CSV log files, but they can be saved to XML files.
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
In parent mode, Assertions (etc.) can be added to the Transaction Controller.
However by default they will be applied to both the individual samples and the overall transaction sample.
To limit the scope of the Assertions, use a Simple Controller to contain the samples, and add the Assertions
to the Simple Controller.
Parent mode controllers do not currently properly support nested transaction controllers of either type.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='622' height='140' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/transactioncontroller.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this controller that is shown in the tree, and used to name the transaction.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Generate Parent Sample</td>
<td>
If checked, then the sample is generated as a parent of the other samples,
otherwise the sample is generated as an independent sample.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Include duration of timer and pre-post processors in generated sample</td>
<td>
Whether to include timer, pre- and post-processing delays in the generated sample.
Default is <tt class="code">false</tt>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Recording_Controller">19.2.16 Recording Controller</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The Recording Controller is a place holder indicating where the proxy server should
record samples to. During test run, it has no effect, similar to the Simple Controller. But during
recording using the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#HTTP(S)_Test_Script_Recorder">HTTP(S) Test Script Recorder</a>, all recorded samples will by default
be saved under the Recording Controller.</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='420' height='79' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/logic-controller/recording-controller.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this controller that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Critical_Section_Controller">19.2.17 Critical Section Controller</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The Critical Section Controller ensures that its children elements (samplers/controllers, etc.) will be executed
by only one thread as a named lock will be taken before executing children of controller.</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='469' height='129' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/logic-controller/critical-section-controller.png"/></div>
<p>
The figure below shows an example of using Critical Section Controller, in the figure below 2 Critical Section Controllers ensure
that:
</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">DS2-${__threadNum}</tt> is executed only by one thread at a time</li>
<li><tt class="code">DS4-${__threadNum}</tt> is executed only by one thread at a time</li>
</ul><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='276' height='237' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/logic-controller/critical-section-controller-tp.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Test Plan using Critical Section Controller</font></td></tr></table>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Lock Name</td>
<td>Lock that will be taken by controller, ensure you use different lock names for unrelated sections</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
Critical Section Controller takes locks only within one JVM, so if using Distributed testing ensure your use case does not rely on all threads of all JVMs blocking.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<a href="#">^</a></blockquote>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr><td bgcolor="#525D76">
<font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<a name="listeners"><strong>19.3 Listeners</strong></a></font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<blockquote>
<div class="description">
<br>
Most of the listeners perform several roles in addition to "listening"
to the test results.
They also provide means to view, save, and read saved test results.
<p>Note that Listeners are processed at the end of the scope in which they are found.</p>
<p>
The saving and reading of test results is generic. The various
listeners have a panel whereby one can specify the file to
which the results will be written (or read from).
By default, the results are stored as XML
files, typically with a "<tt class="code">.jtl</tt>" extension.
Storing as CSV is the most efficient option, but is less detailed than XML (the other available option).
</p>
<p>
<b>Listeners do <i>not</i> process sample data in non-GUI mode, but the raw data will be saved if an output
file has been configured.</b>
In order to analyse the data generated by a non-GUI test run, you need to load the file into the appropriate
Listener.
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
To read existing results and display them, use the file panel Browse button to open the file.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
If you want to clear any current data before loading a new file, use the menu item
<span class="menuchoice">
<span class="guimenuitem">Run</span> → <span class="guimenuitem">Clear</span> (<span class="keycombo"><span class="keysym">Ctrl</span> + <span class="keysym">Shift</span> + <span class="keysym">E</span></span>)
</span>
or
<span class="menuchoice">
<span class="guimenuitem">Run</span> → <span class="guimenuitem">Clear All</span> (<span class="keycombo"><span class="keysym">Ctrl</span> + <span class="keysym">E</span></span>)
</span>
before loading the file.
</p>
<p>Results can be read from XML or CSV format files.
When reading from CSV results files, the header (if present) is used to determine which fields are present.
<b>In order to interpret a header-less CSV file correctly, the appropriate properties must be set in <tt class="code">jmeter.properties</tt>.</b>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
XML files written by JMeter have version 1.0 declared in header while actual file is serialized with 1.1 rules.
(This is done for historical compatibility reasons; see <a href="https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=59973">Bug 59973</a>
and <a href="https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58679">Bug 58679</a>
)
This causes strict XML parsers to fail. Consider using non-strict XML parsers to read JTL files.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
The file name can contain function and/or variable references.
However variable references do not work in client-server mode (functions work OK).
This is because the file is created on the client, and the client does not run the test locally so does not set up variables.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p><b>Listeners can use a lot of memory if there are a lot of samples.</b>
Most of the listeners currently keep a copy of every sample in their scope, apart from:
</p>
<ul>
<li>Simple Data Writer</li>
<li>BeanShell/JSR223 Listener</li>
<li>Mailer Visualizer</li>
<li>Summary Report</li>
</ul>
<p>
The following Listeners no longer need to keep copies of every single sample.
Instead, samples with the same elapsed time are aggregated.
Less memory is now needed, especially if most samples only take a second or two at most.
</p>
<ul>
<li>Aggregate Report</li>
<li>Aggregate Graph</li>
</ul>
<p>To minimise the amount of memory needed, use the Simple Data Writer, and use the CSV format.</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
JMeter variables can be saved to the output files.
This can only be specified using a property.
See the <a href="listeners.html#sample_variables">Listener Sample Variables</a> for details
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
For full details on setting up the default items to be saved
see the <a href="listeners.html#defaults">Listener Default Configuration</a> documentation.
For details of the contents of the output files,
see the <a href="listeners.html#csvlogformat">CSV log</a> format or
the <a href="listeners.html#xmlformat2.1">XML log</a> format.
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>The entries in <tt class="code">jmeter.properties</tt> are used to define the defaults;
these can be overridden for individual listeners by using the Configure button,
as shown below.
The settings in <tt class="code">jmeter.properties</tt> also apply to the listener that is added
by using the <tt class="code">-l</tt> command-line flag.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
The figure below shows an example of the result file configuration panel
</p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='741' height='141' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/simpledatawriter.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Result file configuration panel</font></td></tr></table>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Filename</td>
<td>Name of the file containing sample results.
The file name can be specified using either a relative or an absolute path name.
Relative paths are resolved relative to the current working directory (which defaults to the <tt class="code">bin/</tt> directory).
JMeter also support paths relative to the directory containing the current test plan (JMX file).
If the path name begins with "<tt class="code">~/</tt>" (or whatever is in the <tt class="code">jmeter.save.saveservice.base_prefix</tt> JMeter property),
then the path is assumed to be relative to the JMX file location.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Browse …</td>
<td>File Browse Button</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Errors</td>
<td>Select this to write/read only results with errors</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Successes</td>
<td>Select this to write/read only results without errors.
If neither <tt class="code">Errors</tt> nor <tt class="code">Successes</tt> is selected, then all results are processed.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Configure</td>
<td>Configure Button, see below</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Sample_Result_Save_Configuration">19.3.1 Sample Result Save Configuration</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
Listeners can be configured to save different items to the result log files (JTL) by using the Config popup as shown below.
The defaults are defined as described in the <a href="listeners.html#defaults">Listener Default Configuration</a> documentation.
Items with (<tt class="code">CSV</tt>) after the name only apply to the CSV format; items with (<tt class="code">XML</tt>) only apply to XML format.
CSV format cannot currently be used to save any items that include line-breaks.
</p>
<p>
Note that cookies, method and the query string are saved as part of the "<tt class="code">Sampler Data</tt>" option.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='760' height='304' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/sample_result_config.png"/></div>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Graph_Results">19.3.3 Graph Results</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
Graph Results MUST NOT BE USED during load test as it consumes a lot of resources (memory and CPU). Use it only for either functional testing or
during Test Plan debugging and Validation.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>The Graph Results listener generates a simple graph that plots all sample times. Along
the bottom of the graph, the current sample (black), the current average of all samples (blue), the
current standard deviation (red), and the current throughput rate (green) are displayed in milliseconds.</p>
<p>The throughput number represents the actual number of requests/minute the server handled. This calculation
includes any delays you added to your test and JMeter's own internal processing time. The advantage
of doing the calculation like this is that this number represents something
real - your server in fact handled that many requests per minute, and you can increase the number of threads
and/or decrease the delays to discover your server's maximum throughput. Whereas if you made calculations
that factored out delays and JMeter's processing, it would be unclear what you could conclude from that
number.</p><p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='915' height='686' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/graph_results.png"/></div>
<p>The following table briefly describes the items on the graph.
Further details on the precise meaning of the statistical terms can be found on the web
- e.g. Wikipedia - or by consulting a book on statistics.
</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">Data</tt> - plot the actual data values</li>
<li><tt class="code">Average</tt> - plot the Average</li>
<li><tt class="code">Median</tt> - plot the <a href="glossary.html#Median">Median</a> (midway value)</li>
<li><tt class="code">Deviation</tt> - plot the <a href="glossary.html#StandardDeviation">Standard Deviation</a> (a measure of the variation)</li>
<li><tt class="code">Throughput</tt> - plot the number of samples per unit of time</li>
</ul><p>The individual figures at the bottom of the display are the current values.
"<tt class="code">Latest Sample</tt>" is the current elapsed sample time, shown on the graph as "<tt class="code">Data</tt>".</p><p>The value displayed on the top left of graph is the max of 90<sup>th</sup> percentile of response time.</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Assertion_Results">19.3.5 Assertion Results</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
Assertion Results MUST NOT BE USED during load test as it consumes a lot of resources (memory and CPU). Use it only for either functional testing or
during Test Plan debugging and Validation.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>The Assertion Results visualizer shows the Label of each sample taken.
It also reports failures of any <a href="test_plan.html#assertions">Assertions</a> that
are part of the test plan.</p><p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='954' height='365' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/assertion_results.png"/></div>
<p><b>See Also:</b></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Response_Assertion">Response Assertion</a></li>
</ul>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="View_Results_Tree">19.3.6 View Results Tree</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
View Results Tree MUST NOT BE USED during load test as it consumes a lot of resources (memory and CPU). Use it only for either functional testing or
during Test Plan debugging and Validation.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
The View Results Tree shows a tree of all sample responses, allowing you to view the
response for any sample. In addition to showing the response, you can see the time it took to get
this response, and some response codes.
Note that the Request panel only shows the headers added by JMeter.
It does not show any headers (such as <tt class="code">Host</tt>) that may be added by the HTTP protocol implementation.
<p>
There are several ways to view the response, selectable by a drop-down box at the bottom of the left hand panel.</p>
<table>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#039acc" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<b>Renderer</b>
</font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#039acc" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<b>Description</b>
</font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<tt class="code">CSS/JQuery Tester</tt></font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
The <i>CSS/JQuery Tester</i> only works for text responses. It shows the plain text in the upper panel.
The "<tt class="code">Test</tt>" button allows the user to apply the CSS/JQuery to the upper panel and the results
will be displayed in the lower panel.<br>
The CSS/JQuery expression engine can be JSoup or Jodd, syntax of these 2 implementation differs slightly.<br>
For example, the Selector <tt class="code">a[class=sectionlink]</tt> with attribute <tt class="code">href</tt> applied to the current JMeter functions page gives the following output:
<br>
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
Match count: 74
Match[1]=#functions
Match[2]=#what_can_do
Match[3]=#where
Match[4]=#how
Match[5]=#function_helper
Match[6]=#functions
Match[7]=#__regexFunction
Match[8]=#__regexFunction_parms
Match[9]=#__counter
… and so on …
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<br></font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<tt class="code">Document</tt></font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
The <i>Document view</i> will show the extract text from various type of documents like Microsoft Office
(Word, Excel, PowerPoint 97-2003, 2007-2010 (openxml), Apache OpenOffice (writer, calc, impress), HTML,
gzip, jar/zip files (list of content), and some meta-data on "multimedia" files like mp3, mp4, flv, etc. The complete list of
support format is available on <a href="http://tika.apache.org/1.2/formats.html">Apache Tika format page.</a>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>A requirement to the <tt class="code">Document view</tt> is to download the <a href="http://tika.apache.org/download.html">
Apache Tika binary package</a> (<tt class="code">tika-app-x.x.jar</tt>) and put this in <tt class="code">JMETER_HOME/lib</tt> directory.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
If the document is larger than 10 MB, then it won't be displayed.
To change this limit, set the JMeter property <tt class="code">document.max_size</tt> (unit is byte) or set to <tt class="code">0</tt> to remove the limit.
<br></font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<tt class="code">HTML</tt></font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
The <i>HTML view</i> attempts to render the response as
HTML. The rendered HTML is likely to compare poorly to the view one
would get in any web browser; however, it does provide a quick
approximation that is helpful for initial result evaluation.<br>
Images, style-sheets, etc. aren't downloaded.
<br></font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<tt class="code">HTML (download resources)</tt></font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
If the <i>HTML (download resources) view</i> option is selected, the renderer
may download images, style-sheets, etc. referenced by the HTML code.
<br></font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<tt class="code">HTML Source formatted</tt></font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
If the <em>HTML Source formatted view</em> option is selected, the renderer will display the HTML source code formatted and cleaned by <a href="https://jsoup.org/">Jsoup</a>.
<br></font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<tt class="code">JSON</tt></font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
The <i>JSON view</i> will show the response in tree style (also handles JSON embedded in JavaScript).
<br></font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<tt class="code">JSON Path Tester</tt></font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
The <i>JSON Path Tester view</i> will let you test your JSON-PATH expressions and see the extracted data from a particular response.
<br></font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<tt class="code">Regexp Tester</tt></font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
The <i>Regexp Tester view</i> only works for text responses. It shows the plain text in the upper panel.
The "<tt class="code">Test</tt>" button allows the user to apply the Regular Expression to the upper panel and the results
will be displayed in the lower panel.<br>
The regular expression engine is the same as that used in the Regular Expression Extractor.<br>
For example, the RE <tt class="code">(JMeter\w*).*</tt> applied to the current JMeter home page gives the following output:
<br>
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
Match count: 26
Match[1][0]=JMeter - Apache JMeter</title>
Match[1][1]=JMeter
Match[2][0]=JMeter" title="JMeter" border="0"/></a>
Match[2][1]=JMeter
Match[3][0]=JMeterCommitters">Contributors</a>
Match[3][1]=JMeterCommitters
… and so on …
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<br>
The first number in <tt class="code">[]</tt> is the match number; the second number is the group.
Group <tt class="code">[0]</tt> is whatever matched the whole RE.
Group <tt class="code">[1]</tt> is whatever matched the 1<sup>st</sup> group, i.e. <tt class="code">(JMeter\w*)</tt> in this case.
See Figure 9b (below).
<br></font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<tt class="code">Text</tt></font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
The default <i>Text view</i> shows all of the text contained in the response.
Note that this will only work if the response <tt class="code">content-type</tt> is considered to be text.
If the <tt class="code">content-type</tt> begins with any of the following, it is considered as binary,
otherwise it is considered to be text.
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
image/
audio/
video/
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<br></font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<tt class="code">XML</tt></font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
The <i>XML view</i> will show response in tree style.
Any DTD nodes or Prolog nodes will not show up in tree; however, response may contain those nodes.
<br></font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<tt class="code">XPath Tester</tt></font>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" valign="top" align="left">
<font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
The <i>XPath Tester</i> only works for text responses. It shows the plain text in the upper panel.
The "<tt class="code">Test</tt>" button allows the user to apply the XPath query to the upper panel and the results
will be displayed in the lower panel.<br>
</font>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p><tt class="code">Scroll automatically?</tt> option permit to have last node display in tree selection</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Starting with version 3.2 the number of entries in the View is restricted to the value of the
property <tt class="code">view.results.tree.max_results</tt> which defaults to <tt class="code">500</tt> entries. The old
behaviour can be restored by setting the property to <tt class="code">0</tt>. Beware, that this might consume
a lot of memory.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
With <tt class="code">Search</tt> option, most of the views also allow the displayed data to be searched; the result of the search will be high-lighted
in the display above. For example the Control panel screenshot below shows one result of searching for "<tt class="code">Java</tt>".
Note that the search operates on the visible text, so you may get different results when searching
the Text and HTML views.
<br>Note: The regular expression uses the Java engine (not ORO engine like the Regular Expression Extractor or Regexp Tester view).
</p>
<p>
If there is no <tt class="code">content-type</tt> provided, then the content
will not be displayed in the any of the Response Data panels.
You can use <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Save_Responses_to_a_file">Save Responses to a file</a> to save the data in this case.
Note that the response data will still be available in the sample result,
so can still be accessed using Post-Processors.
</p>
<p>If the response data is larger than 200K, then it won't be displayed.
To change this limit, set the JMeter property <tt class="code">view.results.tree.max_size</tt>.
You can also use save the entire response to a file using
<a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Save_Responses_to_a_file">Save Responses to a file</a>.
</p>
<p>
Additional renderers can be created.
The class must implement the interface <tt class="code">org.apache.jmeter.visualizers.ResultRenderer</tt>
and/or extend the abstract class <tt class="code">org.apache.jmeter.visualizers.SamplerResultTab</tt>, and the
compiled code must be available to JMeter (e.g. by adding it to the <tt class="code">lib/ext</tt> directory).
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='910' height='659' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/view_results_tree.png"/></div>
<p>
The Control Panel (above) shows an example of an HTML display.<br>
Figure 9 (below) shows an example of an XML display.<br>
Figure 9a (below) shows an example of a Regexp tester display.<br>
Figure 9b (below) shows an example of a Document display.<br>
</p><div align="center">
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='903' height='657' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/view_results_tree_xml.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Figure 9 Sample XML display</font></td></tr></table>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='904' height='653' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/view_results_tree_regex.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Figure 9a Sample Regexp Test display</font></td></tr></table>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='849' height='655' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/view_results_tree_document.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Figure 9b Sample Document (here PDF) display</font></td></tr></table>
</div></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Aggregate_Report">19.3.7 Aggregate Report</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
The aggregate report creates a table row for each differently named request in your
test. For each request, it totals the response information and provides request count, min, max,
average, error rate, approximate throughput (request/second) and Kilobytes per second throughput.
Once the test is done, the throughput is the actual through for the duration of the entire test.
<p>
The throughput is calculated from the point of view of the sampler target
(e.g. the remote server in the case of HTTP samples).
JMeter takes into account the total time over which the requests have been generated.
If other samplers and timers are in the same thread, these will increase the total time,
and therefore reduce the throughput value.
So two identical samplers with different names will have half the throughput of two samplers with the same name.
It is important to choose the sampler names correctly to get the best results from
the Aggregate Report.
</p>
<p>
Calculation of the <a href="glossary.html#Median">Median</a> and 90% Line (90<sup>th</sup> <a href="glossary.html#Percentile">percentile</a>) values requires additional memory.
JMeter now combines samples with the same elapsed time, so far less memory is used.
However, for samples that take more than a few seconds, the probability is that fewer samples will have identical times,
in which case more memory will be needed.
Note you can use this listener afterwards to reload a CSV or XML results file which is the recommended way to avoid performance impacts.
See the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Summary_Report">Summary Report</a> for a similar Listener that does not store individual samples and so needs constant memory.
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
Starting with JMeter 2.12, you can configure the 3 percentile values you want to compute, this can be done by setting properties:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">aggregate_rpt_pct1</tt>: defaults to 90<sup>th</sup> <a href="glossary.html#Percentile">percentile</a></li>
<li><tt class="code">aggregate_rpt_pct2</tt>: defaults to 95<sup>th</sup> <a href="glossary.html#Percentile">percentile</a></li>
<li><tt class="code">aggregate_rpt_pct3</tt>: defaults to 99<sup>th</sup> <a href="glossary.html#Percentile">percentile</a></li>
</ul>
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Label</tt> - The label of the sample.
If "<tt class="code">Include group name in label?</tt>" is selected, then the name of the thread group is added as a prefix.
This allows identical labels from different thread groups to be collated separately if required.
</li>
<li><tt class="code"># Samples</tt> - The number of samples with the same label</li>
<li><tt class="code">Average</tt> - The average time of a set of results</li>
<li><tt class="code">Median</tt> - The <a href="glossary.html#Median">median</a> is the time in the middle of a set of results.
50% of the samples took no more than this time; the remainder took at least as long.</li>
<li><tt class="code">90% Line</tt> - 90% of the samples took no more than this time.
The remaining samples took at least as long as this. (90<sup>th</sup> <a href="glossary.html#Percentile">percentile</a>)</li>
<li><tt class="code">95% Line</tt> - 95% of the samples took no more than this time.
The remaining samples took at least as long as this. (95<sup>th</sup> <a href="glossary.html#Percentile">percentile</a>)</li>
<li><tt class="code">99% Line</tt> - 99% of the samples took no more than this time.
The remaining samples took at least as long as this. (99<sup>th</sup> <a href="glossary.html#Percentile">percentile</a>)</li>
<li><tt class="code">Min</tt> - The shortest time for the samples with the same label</li>
<li>Max - The longest time for the samples with the same label</li>
<li><tt class="code">Error %</tt> - Percent of requests with errors</li>
<li><tt class="code">Throughput</tt> - the <a href="glossary.html#Throughput">Throughput</a> is measured in requests per second/minute/hour.
The time unit is chosen so that the displayed rate is at least 1.0.
When the throughput is saved to a CSV file, it is expressed in requests/second,
i.e. 30.0 requests/minute is saved as 0.5.
</li>
<li><tt class="code">Received KB/sec</tt> - The throughput measured in received Kilobytes per second</li>
<li><tt class="code">Sent KB/sec</tt> - The throughput measured in sent Kilobytes per second</li>
</ul>
<p>Times are in milliseconds.</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='1206' height='306' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/aggregate_report.png"/></div>
<div align="center">
<p>
The figure below shows an example of selecting the "<tt class="code">Include group name</tt>" checkbox.
</p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='1207' height='298' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/aggregate_report_grouped.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Sample "<tt class="code">Include group name</tt>" display</font></td></tr></table>
</div></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="View_Results_in_Table">19.3.8 View Results in Table</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
This visualizer creates a row for every sample result.
Like the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#View_Results_Tree">View Results Tree</a>, this visualizer uses a lot of memory.
<p>
By default, it only displays the main (parent) samples; it does not display the sub-samples (child samples).
JMeter has a "<tt class="code">Child Samples?</tt>" check-box.
If this is selected, then the sub-samples are displayed instead of the main samples.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='966' height='683' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/table_results.png"/></div>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Simple_Data_Writer">19.3.9 Simple Data Writer</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
This listener can record results to a file
but not to the UI. It is meant to provide an efficient means of
recording data by eliminating GUI overhead.
When running in non-GUI mode, the <tt class="code">-l</tt> flag can be used to create a data file.
The fields to save are defined by JMeter properties.
See the <tt class="code">jmeter.properties</tt> file for details.
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='741' height='141' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/simpledatawriter.png"/></div>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Aggregate_Graph">19.3.12 Aggregate Graph</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
The aggregate graph is similar to the aggregate report. The primary
difference is the aggregate graph provides an easy way to generate bar graphs and save
the graph as a PNG file.<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='1132' height='872' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/aggregate_graph.png"/></div>
<div align="center">
<p>
The figure below shows an example of settings to draw this graph.
</p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='1147' height='420' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/aggregate_graph_settings.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Aggregate graph settings</font></td></tr></table>
</div><p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Please note: All this parameters <em>aren't</em> saved in JMeter jmx script.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Column settings</td>
<td>
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Columns to display:</tt> Choose the column(s) to display in graph.</li>
<li><tt class="code">Rectangles color:</tt> Click on right color rectangle open a popup dialog to choose a custom color for column.</li>
<li><tt class="code">Foreground color</tt> Allow to change the value text color.</li>
<li><tt class="code">Value font:</tt> Allow to define font settings for the text.</li>
<li><tt class="code">Draw outlines bar?</tt> To draw or not the border line on bar chart</li>
<li><tt class="code">Show number grouping?</tt> Show or not the number grouping in Y Axis labels.</li>
<li><tt class="code">Value labels vertical?</tt> Change orientation for value label. (Default is horizontal)</li>
<li><tt class="code">Column label selection:</tt> Filter by result label. A regular expression can be used, example: <tt class="code">.*Transaction.*</tt>
<br>Before display the graph, click on <tt class="code">Apply filter</tt> button to refresh internal data.</li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Title</td>
<td>Define the graph's title on the head of chart. Empty value is the default value : "<tt class="code">Aggregate Graph</tt>".
The button <tt class="code">Synchronize with name</tt> define the title with the label of the listener. And define font settings for graph title</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Graph size</td>
<td>Compute the graph size by the width and height depending of the current JMeter's window size.
Use <tt class="code">Width</tt> and <tt class="code">Height</tt> fields to define a custom size. The unit is pixel. </td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>X Axis settings</td>
<td>Define the max length of X Axis label (in pixel).</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Y Axis settings</td>
<td>Define a custom maximum value for Y Axis.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Legend</td>
<td>Define the placement and font settings for chart legend</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Response_Time_Graph">19.3.13 Response Time Graph</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
The Response Time Graph draws a line chart showing the evolution of response time during the test, for each labelled request.
If many samples exist for the same timestamp, the mean value is displayed.
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='921' height='616' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/response_time_graph.png"/></div>
<div align="center">
<p>
The figure below shows an example of settings to draw this graph.
</p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='919' height='481' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/response_time_graph_settings.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Response time graph settings</font></td></tr></table>
</div><p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Please note: All this parameters are saved in JMeter <tt class="code">.jmx</tt> file.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Interval (ms)</td>
<td>The time in milli-seconds for X axis interval. Samples are grouped according to this value.
Before display the graph, click on <tt class="code">Apply interval</tt> button to refresh internal data.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Sampler label selection</td>
<td>Filter by result label. A regular expression can be used, ex. <tt class="code">.*Transaction.*</tt>.
Before display the graph, click on <tt class="code">Apply filter</tt> button to refresh internal data.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Title</td>
<td>Define the graph's title on the head of chart. Empty value is the default value : "<tt class="code">Response Time Graph</tt>".
The button <tt class="code">Synchronize with name</tt> define the title with the label of the listener. And define font settings for graph title</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Line settings</td>
<td>Define the width of the line. Define the type of each value point. Choose <tt class="code">none</tt> to have a line without mark</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Graph size</td>
<td>Compute the graph size by the width and height depending of the current JMeter's window size.
Use <tt class="code">Width</tt> and <tt class="code">Height</tt> fields to define a custom size. The unit is pixel. </td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>X Axis settings</td>
<td>Customize the date format of X axis label.
The syntax is the Java <a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/text/SimpleDateFormat.html">SimpleDateFormat API</a>.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Y Axis settings</td>
<td>Define a custom maximum value for Y Axis in milli-seconds. Define the increment for the scale (in ms) Show or not the number grouping in Y Axis labels.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Legend</td>
<td>Define the placement and font settings for chart legend</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Mailer_Visualizer">19.3.14 Mailer Visualizer</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The mailer visualizer can be set up to send email if a test run receives too many
failed responses from the server.</p><p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='860' height='403' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/mailervisualizer.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>From</td>
<td>Email address to send messages from.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Addressee(s)</td>
<td>Email address to send messages to, comma-separated.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Success Subject</td>
<td>Email subject line for success messages.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Success Limit</td>
<td>Once this number of successful responses is exceeded
<strong>after previously reaching the failure limit</strong>, a success email
is sent. The mailer will thus only send out messages in a sequence of failed-succeeded-failed-succeeded, etc.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Failure Subject</td>
<td>Email subject line for fail messages.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Failure Limit</td>
<td>Once this number of failed responses is exceeded, a failure
email is sent - i.e. set the count to <tt class="code">0</tt> to send an e-mail on the first failure.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Host</td>
<td>IP address or host name of SMTP server (email redirector)
server.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Port</td>
<td>Port of SMTP server (defaults to <tt class="code">25</tt>).</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Login</td>
<td>Login used to authenticate.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Password</td>
<td>Password used to authenticate.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Connection security</td>
<td>Type of encryption for SMTP authentication (SSL, TLS or none).</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Test Mail</td>
<td>Press this button to send a test mail</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Failures</td>
<td>A field that keeps a running total of number
of failures so far received.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="BeanShell_Listener">19.3.15 BeanShell Listener</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The BeanShell Listener allows the use of BeanShell for processing samples for saving etc.
</p>
<p>
<b>For full details on using BeanShell, please see the <a href="http://www.beanshell.org/">BeanShell website.</a></b>
</p>
<p>
The test element supports the <tt class="code">ThreadListener</tt> and <tt class="code">TestListener</tt> methods.
These should be defined in the initialisation file.
See the file <tt class="code">BeanShellListeners.bshrc</tt> for example definitions.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='844' height='633' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/beanshell_listener.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.
The name is stored in the script variable Label</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Reset bsh.Interpreter before each call</td>
<td>
If this option is selected, then the interpreter will be recreated for each sample.
This may be necessary for some long running scripts.
For further information, see <a href="best-practices#bsh_scripting">Best Practices - BeanShell scripting</a>.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameters</td>
<td>Parameters to pass to the BeanShell script.
The parameters are stored in the following variables:
<dl>
<dt><tt class="code">Parameters</tt></dt><dd>string containing the parameters as a single variable</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">bsh.args</tt></dt><dd>String array containing parameters, split on white-space</dd>
</dl></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script file</td>
<td>A file containing the BeanShell script to run.
The file name is stored in the script variable <tt class="code">FileName</tt></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script</td>
<td>The BeanShell script to run. The return value is ignored.</td>
<td>
Yes (unless script file is provided)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>Before invoking the script, some variables are set up in the BeanShell interpreter:</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">log</tt> - (<a href="https://www.slf4j.org/api/org/slf4j/Logger.html">Logger</a>) - can be used to write to the log file</li>
<li><tt class="code">ctx</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterContext.html">JMeterContext</a>) - gives access to the context</li>
<li><tt class="code">vars</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterVariables.html">JMeterVariables</a>) - gives read/write access to variables: <div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>vars.get(key);
vars.put(key,val);
vars.putObject("OBJ1",new Object());
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</li>
<li><tt class="code">props</tt> - (JMeterProperties - class <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/Properties.html"><tt class="code">java.util.Properties</tt></a>) - e.g. <tt class="code">props.get("START.HMS");</tt> <tt class="code">props.put("PROP1","1234");</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">sampleResult</tt>, <tt class="code">prev</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/SampleResult.html">SampleResult</a>) - gives access to the previous <a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/SampleResult.html">SampleResult</a></li>
<li><tt class="code">sampleEvent</tt> (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/SampleEvent.html">SampleEvent</a>) gives access to the current sample event</li>
</ul><p>For details of all the methods available on each of the above variables, please check the Javadoc</p><p>If the property <tt class="code">beanshell.listener.init</tt> is defined, this is used to load an initialisation file, which can be used to define methods etc. for use in the BeanShell script.</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Summary_Report">19.3.16 Summary Report</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
The summary report creates a table row for each differently named request in your
test. This is similar to the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Aggregate_Report">Aggregate Report</a> , except that it uses less memory.
<p>
The throughput is calculated from the point of view of the sampler target
(e.g. the remote server in the case of HTTP samples).
JMeter takes into account the total time over which the requests have been generated.
If other samplers and timers are in the same thread, these will increase the total time,
and therefore reduce the throughput value.
So two identical samplers with different names will have half the throughput of two samplers with the same name.
It is important to choose the sampler labels correctly to get the best results from
the Report.
</p>
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Label</tt> - The label of the sample.
If "<tt class="code">Include group name in label?</tt>" is selected, then the name of the thread group is added as a prefix.
This allows identical labels from different thread groups to be collated separately if required.
</li>
<li><tt class="code"># Samples</tt> - The number of samples with the same label</li>
<li><tt class="code">Average</tt> - The average elapsed time of a set of results</li>
<li><tt class="code">Min</tt> - The lowest elapsed time for the samples with the same label</li>
<li><tt class="code">Max</tt> - The longest elapsed time for the samples with the same label</li>
<li><tt class="code">Std. Dev.</tt> - the <a href="glossary.html#StandardDeviation">Standard Deviation</a> of the sample elapsed time</li>
<li><tt class="code">Error %</tt> - Percent of requests with errors</li>
<li><tt class="code">Throughput</tt> - the <a href="glossary.html#Throughput">Throughput</a> is measured in requests per second/minute/hour.
The time unit is chosen so that the displayed rate is at least <tt class="code">1.0</tt>.
When the throughput is saved to a CSV file, it is expressed in requests/second,
i.e. 30.0 requests/minute is saved as <tt class="code">0.5</tt>.
</li>
<li><tt class="code">Received KB/sec</tt> - The throughput measured in Kilobytes per second</li>
<li><tt class="code">Sent KB/sec</tt> - The throughput measured in Kilobytes per second</li>
<li><tt class="code">Avg. Bytes</tt> - average size of the sample response in bytes.</li>
</ul>
<p>Times are in milliseconds.</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='1204' height='300' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/summary_report.png"/></div>
<div align="center">
<p>
The figure below shows an example of selecting the "<tt class="code">Include group name</tt>" checkbox.
</p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='1208' height='302' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/summary_report_grouped.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Sample "<tt class="code">Include group name</tt>" display</font></td></tr></table>
</div></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Save_Responses_to_a_file">19.3.17 Save Responses to a file</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
This test element can be placed anywhere in the test plan.
For each sample in its scope, it will create a file of the response Data.
The primary use for this is in creating functional tests, but it can also
be useful where the response is too large to be displayed in the
<a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#View_Results_Tree">View Results Tree</a> Listener.
The file name is created from the specified prefix, plus a number (unless this is disabled, see below).
The file extension is created from the document type, if known.
If not known, the file extension is set to '<tt class="code">unknown</tt>'.
If numbering is disabled, and adding a suffix is disabled, then the file prefix is
taken as the entire file name. This allows a fixed file name to be generated if required.
The generated file name is stored in the sample response, and can be saved
in the test log output file if required.
</p>
<p>
The current sample is saved first, followed by any sub-samples (child samples).
If a variable name is provided, then the names of the files are saved in the order
that the sub-samples appear. See below.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='488' height='251' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/savetofile.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Filename Prefix</td>
<td>Prefix for the generated file names; this can include a directory name.
Relative paths are resolved relative to the current working directory (which defaults to the <tt class="code">bin/</tt> directory).
JMeter also supports paths relative to the directory containing the current test plan (JMX file).
If the path name begins with "<tt class="code">~/</tt>" (or whatever is in the <tt class="code">jmeter.save.saveservice.base_prefix</tt> JMeter property),
then the path is assumed to be relative to the JMX file location.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Variable Name</td>
<td>
Name of a variable in which to save the generated file name (so it can be used later in the test plan).
If there are sub-samples then a numeric suffix is added to the variable name.
E.g. if the variable name is <tt class="code">FILENAME</tt>, then the parent sample file name is saved in the variable <tt class="code">FILENAME</tt>,
and the filenames for the child samplers are saved in <tt class="code">FILENAME1</tt>, <tt class="code">FILENAME2</tt> etc.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Save Failed Responses only</td>
<td>If selected, then only failed responses are saved</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Save Successful Responses only</td>
<td>If selected, then only successful responses are saved</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Don't add number to prefix</td>
<td>If selected, then no number is added to the prefix. If you select this option, make sure that the prefix is unique or the file may be overwritten.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Don't add suffix</td>
<td>If selected, then no suffix is added. If you select this option, make sure that the prefix is unique or the file may be overwritten.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Minimum Length of sequence number</td>
<td>If "<tt class="code">Don't add number to prefix</tt>" is not checked, then numbers added to prefix will be padded by <tt class="code">0</tt> so that prefix is has size of this value. Defaults to <tt class="code">0</tt>.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="BSF_Listener_(DEPRECATED)">19.3.18 BSF Listener (DEPRECATED)</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The BSF Listener allows BSF script code to be applied to sample results.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='847' height='634' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/bsf_listener.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Language</td>
<td>The BSF language to be used</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameters</td>
<td>Parameters to pass to the script.
The parameters are stored in the following variables:
<dl>
<dt><tt class="code">Parameters</tt></dt><dd>string containing the parameters as a single variable</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">args</tt></dt><dd>String array containing parameters, split on white-space</dd>
</dl></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script file</td>
<td>A file containing the script to run, if a relative file path is used, then it will be relative to directory referenced by "<tt class="code">user.dir</tt>" System property</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script</td>
<td>The script to run.</td>
<td>
Yes (unless script file is provided)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
The script (or file) is processed using the <tt class="code">BSFEngine.exec()</tt> method, which does not return a value.
</p><p>
Before invoking the script, some variables are set up.
Note that these are BSF variables - i.e. they can be used directly in the script.
</p><dl>
<dt><tt class="code">log</tt></dt><dd>(<a href="https://www.slf4j.org/api/org/slf4j/Logger.html">Logger</a>) - can be used to write to the log file</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">Label</tt></dt><dd>the String Label</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">FileName</tt></dt><dd>the script file name (if any)</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">Parameters</tt></dt><dd>the parameters (as a String)</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">args</tt></dt><dd>the parameters as a String array (split on whitespace)</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">ctx</tt></dt><dd>(<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterContext.html">JMeterContext</a>) - gives access to the context</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">vars</tt></dt><dd>(<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterVariables.html">JMeterVariables</a>) - gives read/write access to variables: <div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>vars.get(key);
vars.put(key,val);
vars.putObject("OBJ1",new Object());
vars.getObject("OBJ2");</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">props</tt></dt><dd>(JMeterProperties - class <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/Properties.html"><tt class="code">java.util.Properties</tt></a>) - e.g. <tt class="code">props.get("START.HMS");</tt> <tt class="code">props.put("PROP1","1234");</tt></dd>
<dt><tt class="code">sampleResult</tt>, <tt class="code">prev</tt></dt><dd>(<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/SampleResult.html">SampleResult</a>) - gives access to the SampleResult</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">sampleEvent</tt></dt><dd>(<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/SampleEvent.html">SampleEvent</a>) - gives access to the SampleEvent</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">sampler</tt></dt><dd>(<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/Sampler.html">Sampler</a>)- gives access to the last sampler</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">OUT</tt></dt><dd><tt class="code">System.out</tt> - e.g. <tt class="code">OUT.println("message")</tt></dd>
</dl><p>For details of all the methods available on each of the above variables, please check the Javadoc</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="JSR223_Listener">19.3.18.1 JSR223 Listener</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The JSR223 Listener allows JSR223 script code to be applied to sample results.
</p>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Language</td>
<td>The JSR223 language to be used</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameters</td>
<td>Parameters to pass to the script.
The parameters are stored in the following variables:
<dl>
<dt><tt class="code">Parameters</tt></dt><dd>string containing the parameters as a single variable</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">args</tt></dt><dd>String array containing parameters, split on white-space</dd>
</dl></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script file</td>
<td>A file containing the script to run, if a relative file path is used, then it will be relative to directory referenced by "<tt class="code">user.dir</tt>" System property</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script compilation caching</td>
<td>Unique String across Test Plan that JMeter will use to cache result of Script compilation if language used supports <tt class="code"><a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/javax/script/Compilable.html">Compilable</a></tt> interface (Groovy is one of these, java, beanshell and javascript are not).
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>See note in JSR223 Sampler Java System property if you're using Groovy without checking this option</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script</td>
<td>The script to run.</td>
<td>
Yes (unless script file is provided)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
Before invoking the script, some variables are set up.
Note that these are JSR223 variables - i.e. they can be used directly in the script.
</p><dl>
<dt><tt class="code">log</tt></dt><dd>(<a href="https://www.slf4j.org/api/org/slf4j/Logger.html">Logger</a>) - can be used to write to the log file</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">Label</tt></dt><dd>the String Label</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">FileName</tt></dt><dd>the script file name (if any)</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">Parameters</tt></dt><dd>the parameters (as a String)</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">args</tt></dt><dd>the parameters as a String array (split on whitespace)</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">ctx</tt></dt><dd>(<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterContext.html">JMeterContext</a>) - gives access to the context</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">vars</tt></dt><dd>(<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterVariables.html">JMeterVariables</a>) - gives read/write access to variables: <div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>vars.get(key);
vars.put(key,val);
vars.putObject("OBJ1",new Object());
vars.getObject("OBJ2");</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">props</tt></dt><dd>(JMeterProperties - class <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/Properties.html"><tt class="code">java.util.Properties</tt></a>) - e.g. <tt class="code">props.get("START.HMS");</tt> <tt class="code">props.put("PROP1","1234");</tt></dd>
<dt><tt class="code">sampleResult</tt>, <tt class="code">prev</tt></dt><dd>(<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/SampleResult.html">SampleResult</a>) - gives access to the SampleResult</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">sampleEvent</tt></dt><dd>(<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/SampleEvent.html">SampleEvent</a>) - gives access to the SampleEvent</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">sampler</tt></dt><dd>(<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/Sampler.html">Sampler</a>)- gives access to the last sampler</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">OUT</tt></dt><dd><tt class="code">System.out</tt> - e.g. <tt class="code">OUT.println("message")</tt></dd>
</dl><p>For details of all the methods available on each of the above variables, please check the Javadoc</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Generate_Summary_Results">19.3.19 Generate Summary Results</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
This test element can be placed anywhere in the test plan.
Generates a summary of the test run so far to the log file and/or
standard output. Both running and differential totals are shown.
Output is generated every <tt class="code">n</tt> seconds (default 30 seconds) on the appropriate
time boundary, so that multiple test runs on the same time will be synchronised.
See <tt class="code">jmeter.properties</tt> file for the summariser configuration items:
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
# Define the following property to automatically start a summariser with that name
# (applies to non-GUI mode only)
#summariser.name=summary
#
# interval between summaries (in seconds) default 3 minutes
#summariser.interval=30
#
# Write messages to log file
#summariser.log=true
#
# Write messages to System.out
#summariser.out=true
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
This element is mainly intended for batch (non-GUI) runs.
The output looks like the following:
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
label + 16 in 0:00:12 = 1.3/s Avg: 1608 Min: 1163 Max: 2009 Err: 0 (0.00%) Active: 5 Started: 5 Finished: 0
label + 82 in 0:00:30 = 2.7/s Avg: 1518 Min: 1003 Max: 2020 Err: 0 (0.00%) Active: 5 Started: 5 Finished: 0
label = 98 in 0:00:42 = 2.3/s Avg: 1533 Min: 1003 Max: 2020 Err: 0 (0.00%)
label + 85 in 0:00:30 = 2.8/s Avg: 1505 Min: 1008 Max: 2005 Err: 0 (0.00%) Active: 5 Started: 5 Finished: 0
label = 183 in 0:01:13 = 2.5/s Avg: 1520 Min: 1003 Max: 2020 Err: 0 (0.00%)
label + 79 in 0:00:30 = 2.7/s Avg: 1578 Min: 1089 Max: 2012 Err: 0 (0.00%) Active: 5 Started: 5 Finished: 0
label = 262 in 0:01:43 = 2.6/s Avg: 1538 Min: 1003 Max: 2020 Err: 0 (0.00%)
label + 80 in 0:00:30 = 2.7/s Avg: 1531 Min: 1013 Max: 2014 Err: 0 (0.00%) Active: 5 Started: 5 Finished: 0
label = 342 in 0:02:12 = 2.6/s Avg: 1536 Min: 1003 Max: 2020 Err: 0 (0.00%)
label + 83 in 0:00:31 = 2.7/s Avg: 1512 Min: 1003 Max: 1982 Err: 0 (0.00%) Active: 5 Started: 5 Finished: 0
label = 425 in 0:02:43 = 2.6/s Avg: 1531 Min: 1003 Max: 2020 Err: 0 (0.00%)
label + 83 in 0:00:29 = 2.8/s Avg: 1487 Min: 1023 Max: 2013 Err: 0 (0.00%) Active: 5 Started: 5 Finished: 0
label = 508 in 0:03:12 = 2.6/s Avg: 1524 Min: 1003 Max: 2020 Err: 0 (0.00%)
label + 78 in 0:00:30 = 2.6/s Avg: 1594 Min: 1013 Max: 2016 Err: 0 (0.00%) Active: 5 Started: 5 Finished: 0
label = 586 in 0:03:43 = 2.6/s Avg: 1533 Min: 1003 Max: 2020 Err: 0 (0.00%)
label + 80 in 0:00:30 = 2.7/s Avg: 1516 Min: 1013 Max: 2005 Err: 0 (0.00%) Active: 5 Started: 5 Finished: 0
label = 666 in 0:04:12 = 2.6/s Avg: 1531 Min: 1003 Max: 2020 Err: 0 (0.00%)
label + 86 in 0:00:30 = 2.9/s Avg: 1449 Min: 1004 Max: 2017 Err: 0 (0.00%) Active: 5 Started: 5 Finished: 0
label = 752 in 0:04:43 = 2.7/s Avg: 1522 Min: 1003 Max: 2020 Err: 0 (0.00%)
label + 65 in 0:00:24 = 2.7/s Avg: 1579 Min: 1007 Max: 2003 Err: 0 (0.00%) Active: 0 Started: 5 Finished: 5
label = 817 in 0:05:07 = 2.7/s Avg: 1526 Min: 1003 Max: 2020 Err: 0 (0.00%)
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
The "<tt class="code">label</tt>" is the name of the element.
The <tt class="code">"+"</tt> means that the line is a delta line, i.e. shows the changes since the last output.<br>
The <tt class="code">"="</tt> means that the line is a total line, i.e. it shows the running total.<br>
Entries in the JMeter log file also include time-stamps.
The example "<tt class="code">817 in 0:05:07 = 2.7/s</tt>" means that there were 817 samples recorded in 5 minutes and 7 seconds,
and that works out at 2.7 samples per second.<br>
The <tt class="code">Avg</tt> (Average), <tt class="code">Min</tt> (Minimum) and <tt class="code">Max</tt> (Maximum) times are in milliseconds.<br>
"<tt class="code">Err</tt>" means number of errors (also shown as percentage).<br>
The last two lines will appear at the end of a test.
They will not be synchronised to the appropriate time boundary.
Note that the initial and final deltas may be for less than the interval (in the example above this is 30 seconds).
The first delta will generally be lower, as JMeter synchronizes to the interval boundary.
The last delta will be lower, as the test will generally not finish on an exact interval boundary.
<p>
The label is used to group sample results together.
So if you have multiple Thread Groups and want to summarize across them all, then use the same label
- or add the summariser to the Test Plan (so all thread groups are in scope).
Different summary groupings can be implemented
by using suitable labels and adding the summarisers to appropriate parts of the test plan.
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
In Non-GUI mode by default a Generate Summary Results listener named "<tt class="code">summariser</tt>" is configured, if you have already added one to your Test Plan, ensure you name it differently
otherwise results will be accumulated under this label (summary) leading to wrong results (sum of total samples + samples located under the Parent of Generate Summary Results listener).<br>
This is not a bug but a design choice allowing to summarize across thread groups.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='364' height='76' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/summary.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.
It appears as the "<tt class="code">label</tt>" in the output. Details for all elements with the same label will be added together.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Comparison_Assertion_Visualizer">19.3.20 Comparison Assertion Visualizer</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
The Comparison Assertion Visualizer shows the results of any <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Compare_Assertion">Compare Assertion</a> elements.
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='718' height='454' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/comparison_assertion_visualizer.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Backend_Listener">19.3.21 Backend Listener</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
The backend listener is an Asynchronous listener that enables you to plug custom implementations of <a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/visualizers/backend/BackendListenerClient.html">BackendListenerClient</a>.
By default, a Graphite implementation is provided.
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='705' height='350' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/backend_listener.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Backend Listener implementation</td>
<td>Class of the <tt class="code">BackendListenerClient</tt> implementation.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Async Queue size</td>
<td>Size of the queue that holds the SampleResults while they are processed asynchronously.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameters</td>
<td>Parameters of the <tt class="code">BackendListenerClient</tt> implementation.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>The following parameters apply to the <a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/visualizers/backend/graphite/GraphiteBackendListenerClient.html">GraphiteBackendListenerClient</a> implementation:</p><p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>graphiteMetricsSender</td>
<td><tt class="code">org.apache.jmeter.visualizers.backend.graphite.TextGraphiteMetricsSender</tt> or <tt class="code">org.apache.jmeter.visualizers.backend.graphite.PickleGraphiteMetricsSender</tt></td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>graphiteHost</td>
<td>Graphite or InfluxDB (with Graphite plugin enabled) server host</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>graphitePort</td>
<td>Graphite or InfluxDB (with Graphite plugin enabled) server port, defaults to <tt class="code">2003</tt>. Note <tt class="code">PickleGraphiteMetricsSender</tt> (port <tt class="code">2004</tt>) can only talk to Graphite server.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>rootMetricsPrefix</td>
<td>Prefix of metrics sent to backend. Defaults to "<tt class="code">jmeter</tt>."
Note that JMeter does not add a separator between the root prefix and the samplerName which is why the trailing dot is currently needed.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>summaryOnly</td>
<td>Only send a summary with no detail. Defaults to <tt class="code">true</tt>.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>samplersList</td>
<td>Defines the names (labels) of sample results to be sent to the back end.
If <tt class="code">useRegexpForSamplersList=false</tt> this is a list of semi-colon separated names.
If <tt class="code">useRegexpForSamplersList=true</tt> this is a regular expression which will be matched against the names.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>useRegexpForSamplersList</td>
<td>Consider samplersList as a regular expression to select the samplers for which you want to report metrics to backend. Defaults to <tt class="code">false</tt>.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>percentiles</td>
<td>The percentiles you want to send to the backend.
A percentile may contain a fractional part, for example <tt class="code">12.5</tt>.
(The separator is always ".")
List must be semicolon separated. Generally 3 or 4 values should be sufficient.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>See also <a href="realtime-results.html">Real-time results</a> for more details.</p><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='1265' height='581' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/grafana_dashboard.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Grafana dashboard</font></td></tr></table>
<p>Since JMeter 3.2, a new implementation (in Alpha state) has been added that allows writing directly in InfluxDB with a custom schema, it is called <tt class="code">InfluxdbBackendListenerClient</tt>
The following parameters apply to the <a href="../../docs/api/org/apache/jmeter/visualizers/backend/influxdb/InfluxdbBackendListenerClient.html">InfluxdbBackendListenerClient</a> implementation:</p><p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>influxdbMetricsSender</td>
<td><tt class="code">org.apache.jmeter.visualizers.backend.influxdb.HttpMetricsSender</tt></td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>influxdbUrl</td>
<td>Influx URL (example : http://influxHost:8086/write?db=jmeter)</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>application</td>
<td>Name of tested application. This value is stored in the 'events' measurement as a tag named 'application' </td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>measurement</td>
<td>Measurement as per <a href="https://docs.influxdata.com/influxdb/v1.1/write_protocols/line_protocol_reference/">Influx Line Protocol Reference</a>. Defaults to "<tt class="code">jmeter</tt>."</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>summaryOnly</td>
<td>Only send a summary with no detail. Defaults to <tt class="code">true</tt>.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>samplersRegex</td>
<td>Regular expression which will be matched against the names of samples and sent to the back end.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>testTitle</td>
<td>Test name. Defaults to <tt class="code">Test name</tt>. This value is stored in the 'events' measurement as a field named 'text'. JMeter generate automaticaly at the start and the end of the test an annotation with this value ending with ' started' and ' ended'</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>eventTags</td>
<td>List of tags. This value is stored in the 'events' measurement as a tag named 'tags'.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>percentiles</td>
<td>The percentiles you want to send to the backend.
A percentile may contain a fractional part, for example <tt class="code">12.5</tt>.
(The separator is always ".")
List must be semicolon separated. Generally 3 or 4 values should be sufficient.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>See also <a href="realtime-results.html">Real-time results</a> and <a href="http://docs.grafana.org/reference/annotations/#influxdb-annotations">Influxdb annotations in Grafana</a> for more details.</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<a href="#">^</a></blockquote>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr><td bgcolor="#525D76">
<font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<a name="config_elements"><strong>19.4 Configuration Elements</strong></a></font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<blockquote>
<div class="description">
<br>
Configuration elements can be used to set up defaults and variables for later use by samplers.
Note that these elements are processed at the start of the scope in which they are found,
i.e. before any samplers in the same scope.
<br>
</div>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="CSV_Data_Set_Config">19.4.1 CSV Data Set Config</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
CSV Data Set Config is used to read lines from a file, and split them into variables.
It is easier to use than the <tt class="code">__CSVRead()</tt> and <tt class="code">_StringFromFile()</tt> functions.
It is well suited to handling large numbers of variables, and is also useful for testing with
"random" and unique values.</p>
<p>Generating unique random values at run-time is expensive in terms of CPU and memory, so just create the data
in advance of the test. If necessary, the "random" data from the file can be used in conjunction with
a run-time parameter to create different sets of values from each run - e.g. using concatenation - which is
much cheaper than generating everything at run-time.
</p>
<p>
JMeter allows values to be quoted; this allows the value to contain a delimiter.
If "<tt class="code">allow quoted data</tt>" is enabled, a value may be enclosed in double-quotes.
These are removed. To include double-quotes within a quoted field, use two double-quotes.
For example:
</p>
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
1,"2,3","4""5" =>
1
2,3
4"5
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<p>
JMeter supports CSV files which have a header line defining the column names.
To enable this, leave the "<tt class="code">Variable Names</tt>" field empty. The correct delimiter must be provided.
</p>
<p>
JMeter supports CSV files with quoted data that includes new-lines.
</p>
<p>
By default, the file is only opened once, and each thread will use a different line from the file.
However the order in which lines are passed to threads depends on the order in which they execute,
which may vary between iterations.
Lines are read at the start of each test iteration.
The file name and mode are resolved in the first iteration.
</p>
<p>
See the description of the Share mode below for additional options.
If you want each thread to have its own set of values, then you will need to create a set of files,
one for each thread. For example <tt class="code">test1.csv</tt>, <tt class="code">test2.csv</tt>, …, <tt class="code">test<em>n</em>.csv</tt>. Use the filename
<tt class="code">test${__threadNum}.csv</tt> and set the "<tt class="code">Sharing mode</tt>" to "<tt class="code">Current thread</tt>".
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>CSV Dataset variables are defined at the start of each test iteration.
As this is after configuration processing is completed,
they cannot be used for some configuration items - such as JDBC Config -
that process their contents at configuration time (see <a href="https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=40394">Bug 40394</a>
)
However the variables do work in the HTTP Auth Manager, as the <tt class="code">username</tt> etc. are processed at run-time.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
As a special case, the string "<tt class="code">\t</tt>" (without quotes) in the delimiter field is treated as a Tab.
</p>
<p>
When the end of file (<tt class="code">EOF</tt>) is reached, and the recycle option is <tt class="code">true</tt>, reading starts again with the first line of the file.
</p>
<p>
If the recycle option is <tt class="code">false</tt>, and stopThread is <tt class="code">false</tt>, then all the variables are set to <tt class="code"><EOF></tt> when the end of file is reached.
This value can be changed by setting the JMeter property <tt class="code">csvdataset.eofstring</tt>.
</p>
<p>
If the Recycle option is <tt class="code">false</tt>, and Stop Thread is <tt class="code">true</tt>, then reaching <tt class="code">EOF</tt> will cause the thread to be stopped.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='433' height='281' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/csvdatasetconfig.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Filename</td>
<td>Name of the file to be read.
<b>Relative file names are resolved with respect to the path of the active test plan.</b>
<b>For distributed testing, the CSV file must be stored on the server host system in the correct relative directory to where the jmeter server is started.</b>
Absolute file names are also supported, but note that they are unlikely to work in remote mode,
unless the remote server has the same directory structure.
If the same physical file is referenced in two different ways - e.g. <tt class="code">csvdata.txt</tt> and <tt class="code">./csvdata.txt</tt> -
then these are treated as different files.
If the OS does not distinguish between upper and lower case, <tt class="code">csvData.TXT</tt> would also be opened separately.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>File Encoding</td>
<td>The encoding to be used to read the file, if not the platform default.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Variable Names</td>
<td>List of variable names. The names must be separated by the delimiter character. They can be quoted using double-quotes.
JMeter supports CSV header lines:
if the variable name field empty, then the first line of the file is read and interpreted as the list of column names.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Ignore first line (only used if Variable Names is not empty)</td>
<td>
Ignore first line of CSV file, it will only be used used if Variable Names is not empty,
if Variable Names is empty the first line must contain the headers.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Delimiter</td>
<td>Delimiter to be used to split the records in the file.
If there are fewer values on the line than there are variables the remaining variables are not updated -
so they will retain their previous value (if any).</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Allow quoted data?</td>
<td>Should the CSV file allow values to be quoted?
If enabled, then values can be enclosed in <tt class="code">"</tt> - double-quote - allowing values to contain a delimiter.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Recycle on EOF?</td>
<td>Should the file be re-read from the beginning on reaching <tt class="code">EOF</tt>? (default is <tt class="code">true</tt>)</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Stop thread on EOF?</td>
<td>Should the thread be stopped on <tt class="code">EOF</tt>, if Recycle is false? (default is <tt class="code">false</tt>)</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Sharing mode</td>
<td>
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">All threads</tt> - (the default) the file is shared between all the threads.</li>
<li><tt class="code">Current thread group</tt> - each file is opened once for each thread group in which the element appears</li>
<li><tt class="code">Current thread</tt> - each file is opened separately for each thread</li>
<li><tt class="code">Identifier</tt> - all threads sharing the same identifier share the same file.
So for example if you have 4 thread groups, you could use a common id for two or more of the groups
to share the file between them.
Or you could use the thread number to share the file between the same thread numbers in different thread groups.
</li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="FTP_Request_Defaults">19.4.2 FTP Request Defaults</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='520' height='202' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/ftp-config/ftp-request-defaults.png"/></div>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="DNS_Cache_Manager">19.4.3 DNS Cache Manager</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>DNS Cache Manager is designed for using in the root of Thread Group or Test Plan. Do not place it as child element of particular HTTP Sampler
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>DNS Cache Manager works only with HTTP requests using HTTPClient4 implementation.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>The DNS Cache Manager element allows to test applications, which have several servers behind load balancers (CDN, etc.),
when user receives content from different IP's. By default JMeter uses JVM DNS cache. That's why
only one server from the cluster receives load. DNS Cache Manager resolves names for each thread separately each iteration and
saves results of resolving to its internal DNS Cache, which is independent from both JVM and OS DNS caches.
</p>
<p>
A mapping for static hosts can be used to simulate something like <tt class="code">/etc/hosts</tt> file.
These entries will be preferred over the custom resolver. <tt class="code">Use custom DNS resolver</tt> has to be enabled,
if you want to use this mapping.
</p>
<a name="static_host_table"/>
<p><b>Usage of static host table</b></p>
<p>Say, you have a test server, that you want to reach with a name, that is not (yet) set up in your dns servers.
For our example, this would be <tt class="code">www.example.com</tt> for the server name, which you want to reach at the
ip of the server <tt class="code">a123.another.example.org</tt>.
</p>
<p>You could change your workstation and add an entry to your <tt class="code">/etc/hosts</tt> file - or the equivalent for
your OS, or add an entry to the Static Host Table of the DNS Cache Manager.
</p>
<p>You would type <tt class="code">www.example.com</tt> into the first column (<tt class="code">Host</tt>) and
<tt class="code">a123.another.example.org</tt> into the second column (<tt class="code">Hostname or IP address</tt>).
As the name of the second column implies, you could even use the ip address of your test server there.
</p>
<p>The ip address for the test server will be looked up by using the custom dns resolver. When none is given, the
system dns resolver will be used.
</p>
<p>Now you can use <tt class="code">www.example.com</tt> in your HTTPClient4 samplers and the requests will be made against
<tt class="code">a123.another.example.org</tt> with all headers set to <tt class="code">www.example.com</tt>.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='712' height='387' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/dns-cache-manager.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree. </td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Clear cache each Iteration</td>
<td>If selected, DNS cache of every Thread is cleared each time new iteration is started.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use system DNS resolver</td>
<td>System DNS resolver will be used. For correct work edit
<tt class="code">$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/security/java.security</tt> and add <tt class="code">networkaddress.cache.ttl=0</tt>
</td>
<td>
N/A
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use custom DNS resolver</td>
<td>Custom DNS resolver (from dnsjava library) will be used.</td>
<td>
N/A
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Hostname or IP address</td>
<td>List of DNS servers to use. If empty, network configuration DNS will used.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Add Button</td>
<td>Add an entry to the DNS servers table.</td>
<td>
N/A
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Delete Button</td>
<td>Delete the currently selected table entry.</td>
<td>
N/A
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Host and Hostname or IP address</td>
<td>Mapping of hostnames to a static host entry which will be resolved using the custom DNS resolver.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Add static host Button</td>
<td>Add an entry to the static hosts table.</td>
<td>
N/A
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Delete static host Button</td>
<td>Delete the currently selected static host in the table.</td>
<td>
N/A
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="HTTP_Authorization_Manager">19.4.4 HTTP Authorization Manager</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>If there is more than one Authorization Manager in the scope of a Sampler,
there is currently no way to specify which one is to be used.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>The Authorization Manager lets you specify one or more user logins for web pages that are
restricted using server authentication. You see this type of authentication when you use
your browser to access a restricted page, and your browser displays a login dialog box. JMeter
transmits the login information when it encounters this type of page.</p>
<p>
The Authorization headers may not be shown in the Tree View Listener "<tt class="code">Request</tt>" tab.
The Java implementation does pre-emptive authentication, but it does not
return the Authorization header when JMeter fetches the headers.
The HttpComponents (HC 4.5.X) implementation defaults to pre-emptive since 3.2 and the header will be shown.
To disable this, set the values as below, in which case authentication will only be performed in response to a challenge.
</p>
<p>
In the file <tt class="code">jmeter.properties</tt> set <tt class="code">httpclient4.auth.preemptive=false</tt>
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
Note: the above settings only apply to the HttpClient sampler.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
When looking for a match against a URL, JMeter checks each entry in turn, and stops when it finds the first match.
Thus the most specific URLs should appear first in the list, followed by less specific ones.
Duplicate URLs will be ignored.
If you want to use different usernames/passwords for different threads, you can use variables.
These can be set up using a <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#CSV_Data_Set_Config">CSV Data Set Config</a> Element (for example).
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='538' height='340' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/http-config/http-auth-manager.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree. </td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Clear auth on each iteration?</td>
<td>Used by Kerberos authentication. If checked, authentication will be done on each iteration of Main Thread Group loop even if it has already been done in a previous one.
This is usually useful if each main thread group iteration represents behaviour of one Virtual User.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Base URL</td>
<td>A partial or complete URL that matches one or more HTTP Request URLs. As an example,
say you specify a Base URL of "<tt class="code">http://localhost/restricted/</tt>" with a <tt class="code">Username</tt> of "<tt class="code">jmeter</tt>" and
a <tt class="code">Password</tt> of "<tt class="code">jmeter</tt>". If you send an HTTP request to the URL
"<tt class="code">http://localhost/restricted/ant/myPage.html</tt>", the Authorization Manager sends the login
information for the user named, "<tt class="code">jmeter</tt>".</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Username</td>
<td>The username to authorize.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Password</td>
<td>The password for the user. (N.B. this is stored unencrypted in the test plan)</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Domain</td>
<td>The domain to use for NTLM.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Realm</td>
<td>The realm to use for NTLM.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Mechanism</td>
<td>Type of authentication to perform. JMeter can perform different types of authentications based on used Http Samplers:
<dl>
<dt>Java</dt><dd><tt class="code">BASIC</tt></dd>
<dt>HttpClient 4</dt><dd><tt class="code">BASIC</tt>, <tt class="code">DIGEST</tt> and <tt class="code">Kerberos</tt></dd>
</dl>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
The Realm only applies to the HttpClient sampler.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<br><b>Kerberos Configuration:</b><p>To configure Kerberos you need to setup at least two JVM system properties:</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">-Djava.security.krb5.conf=krb5.conf</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">-Djava.security.auth.login.config=jaas.conf</tt></li>
</ul><p>
You can also configure those two properties in the file <tt class="code">bin/system.properties</tt>.
Look at the two sample configuration files (<tt class="code">krb5.conf</tt> and <tt class="code">jaas.conf</tt>) located in the jmeter <tt class="code">bin</tt> folder
for references to more documentation, and tweak them to match your Kerberos configuration.
</p><p>
When generating a SPN for Kerberos SPNEGO authentication IE and Firefox will omit the port number
from the URL. Chrome has an option (<tt class="code">--enable-auth-negotiate-port</tt>) to include the port
number if it differs from the standard ones (<tt class="code">80</tt> and <tt class="code">443</tt>). That behavior
can be emulated by setting the following jmeter property as below.
</p><p>
In <tt class="code">jmeter.properties</tt> or <tt class="code">user.properties</tt>, set:
</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">kerberos.spnego.strip_port=false</tt></li>
</ul><br><b>Controls:</b><ul>
<li><tt class="code">Add</tt> Button - Add an entry to the authorization table.</li>
<li><tt class="code">Delete</tt> Button - Delete the currently selected table entry.</li>
<li><tt class="code">Load</tt> Button - Load a previously saved authorization table and add the entries to the existing
authorization table entries.</li>
<li><tt class="code">Save As</tt> Button - Save the current authorization table to a file.</li>
</ul><p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>When you save the Test Plan, JMeter automatically saves all of the authorization
table entries - including any passwords, which are not encrypted.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<a name="authorization_example"/>
<p><b>Authorization Example</b></p>
<p><a href="../demos/AuthManagerTestPlan.jmx">Download</a> this example. In this example, we created a Test Plan on a local server that sends three HTTP requests, two requiring a login and the
other is open to everyone. See figure 10 to see the makeup of our Test Plan. On our server, we have a restricted
directory named, "<tt class="code">secret</tt>", which contains two files, "<tt class="code">index.html</tt>" and "<tt class="code">index2.html</tt>". We created a login id named, "<tt class="code">kevin</tt>",
which has a password of "<tt class="code">spot</tt>". So, in our Authorization Manager, we created an entry for the restricted directory and
a username and password (see figure 11). The two HTTP requests named "<tt class="code">SecretPage1</tt>" and "<tt class="code">SecretPage2</tt>" make requests
to "<tt class="code">/secret/index.html</tt>" and "<tt class="code">/secret/index2.html</tt>". The other HTTP request, named "<tt class="code">NoSecretPage</tt>" makes a request to
"<tt class="code">/index.html</tt>".</p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='452' height='177' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/http-config/auth-manager-example1a.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Figure 10 - Test Plan</font></td></tr></table>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='641' height='329' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/http-config/auth-manager-example1b.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Figure 11 - Authorization Manager Control Panel</font></td></tr></table>
<p>When we run the Test Plan, JMeter looks in the Authorization table for the URL it is requesting. If the Base URL matches
the URL, then JMeter passes this information along with the request.</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>You can download the Test Plan, but since it is built as a test for our local server, you will not
be able to run it. However, you can use it as a reference in constructing your own Test Plan.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="HTTP_Cache_Manager">19.4.5 HTTP Cache Manager</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The HTTP Cache Manager is used to add caching functionality to HTTP requests within its scope to simulate browser cache feature.
Each Virtual User thread has its own Cache. By default, Cache Manager will store up to 5000 items in cache per Virtual User thread, using LRU algorithm.
Use property "<tt class="code">maxSize</tt>" to modify this value. Note that the more you increase this value the more HTTP Cache Manager will consume memory, so be sure to adapt the <tt class="code">-Xmx</tt> jvm option accordingly.
</p>
<p>
If a sample is successful (i.e. has response code <tt class="code">2xx</tt>) then the <tt class="code">Last-Modified</tt> and <tt class="code">Etag</tt> (and <tt class="code">Expired</tt> if relevant) values are saved for the URL.
Before executing the next sample, the sampler checks to see if there is an entry in the cache,
and if so, the <tt class="code">If-Last-Modified</tt> and <tt class="code">If-None-Match</tt> conditional headers are set for the request.
</p>
<p>
Additionally, if the "<tt class="code">Use Cache-Control/Expires header</tt>" option is selected, then the <tt class="code">Cache-Control</tt>/<tt class="code">Expires</tt> value is checked against the current time.
If the request is a <tt class="code">GET</tt> request, and the timestamp is in the future, then the sampler returns immediately,
without requesting the URL from the remote server. This is intended to emulate browser behaviour.
Note that if <tt class="code">Cache-Control</tt> header is "<tt class="code">no-cache</tt>", the response will be stored in cache as pre-expired,
so will generate a conditional <tt class="code">GET</tt> request.
If <tt class="code">Cache-Control</tt> has any other value,
the "<tt class="code">max-age</tt>" expiry option is processed to compute entry lifetime, if missing then expire header will be used, if also missing entry will be cached
as specified in <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt">RFC 2616</a> section 13.2.4. using <tt class="code">Last-Modified</tt> time and response Date.
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
If the requested document has not changed since it was cached, then the response body will be empty.
Likewise if the <tt class="code">Expires</tt> date is in the future.
This may cause problems for Assertions.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Responses with a <tt class="code">Vary</tt> header will not be cached.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='511' height='196' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/http-config/http-cache-manager.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree. </td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Clear cache each iteration</td>
<td>
If selected, then the cache is cleared at the start of the thread.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use Cache Control/Expires header when processing GET requests</td>
<td>See description above.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Max Number of elements in cache</td>
<td>See description above.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="HTTP_Cookie_Manager">19.4.6 HTTP Cookie Manager</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>If there is more than one Cookie Manager in the scope of a Sampler,
there is currently no way to specify which one is to be used.
Also, a cookie stored in one cookie manager is not available to any other manager,
so use multiple Cookie Managers with care.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>The Cookie Manager element has two functions:<br>
First, it stores and sends cookies just like a web browser. If you have an HTTP Request and
the response contains a cookie, the Cookie Manager automatically stores that cookie and will
use it for all future requests to that particular web site. Each JMeter thread has its own
"cookie storage area". So, if you are testing a web site that uses a cookie for storing
session information, each JMeter thread will have its own session.
Note that such cookies do not appear on the Cookie Manager display, but they can be seen using
the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#View_Results_Tree">View Results Tree</a> Listener.
</p>
<p>
JMeter checks that received cookies are valid for the URL.
This means that cross-domain cookies are not stored.
If you have bugged behaviour or want Cross-Domain cookies to be used, define the JMeter property "<tt class="code">CookieManager.check.cookies=false</tt>".
</p>
<p>
Received Cookies can be stored as JMeter thread variables.
To save cookies as variables, define the property "<tt class="code">CookieManager.save.cookies=true</tt>".
Also, cookies names are prefixed with "<tt class="code">COOKIE_</tt>" before they are stored (this avoids accidental corruption of local variables)
To revert to the original behaviour, define the property "<tt class="code">CookieManager.name.prefix= </tt>" (one or more spaces).
If enabled, the value of a cookie with the name <tt class="code">TEST</tt> can be referred to as <tt class="code">${COOKIE_TEST}</tt>.
</p>
<p>Second, you can manually add a cookie to the Cookie Manager. However, if you do this,
the cookie will be shared by all JMeter threads.</p>
<p>Note that such Cookies are created with an Expiration time far in the future</p>
<p>
Cookies with <tt class="code">null</tt> values are ignored by default.
This can be changed by setting the JMeter property: <tt class="code">CookieManager.delete_null_cookies=false</tt>.
Note that this also applies to manually defined cookies - any such cookies will be removed from the display when it is updated.
Note also that the cookie name must be unique - if a second cookie is defined with the same name, it will replace the first.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='653' height='373' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/http-config/http-cookie-manager.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree. </td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Clear Cookies each Iteration</td>
<td>If selected, all server-defined cookies are cleared each time the main Thread Group loop is executed.
Any cookie defined in the GUI are not cleared.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Cookie Policy</td>
<td>The cookie policy that will be used to manage the cookies.
"<tt class="code">standard</tt>" is the default since 3.0, and should work in most cases.
See <a href="https://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-client-ga/tutorial/html/statemgmt.html#d5e515">Cookie specifications</a> and
<a href="http://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-client-ga/httpclient/apidocs/org/apache/http/cookie/CookieSpec.html">CookieSpec implementations</a>
[Note: "<tt class="code">ignoreCookies</tt>" is equivalent to omitting the CookieManager.]
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Implementation</td>
<td><tt class="code">HC4CookieHandler</tt> (HttpClient 4.5.X API).
Default is <tt class="code">HC4CookieHandler</tt> since 3.0.
<br>
<i>[Note: If you have a website to test with IPv6 address, choose <tt class="code">HC4CookieHandler</tt> (IPv6 compliant)]</i></td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>User-Defined Cookies</td>
<td>This
gives you the opportunity to use hardcoded cookies that will be used by all threads during the test execution.
<br>
The "<tt class="code">domain</tt>" is the hostname of the server (without <tt class="code">http://</tt>); the port is currently ignored.
</td>
<td>
No (discouraged, unless you know what you're doing)
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Add Button</td>
<td>Add an entry to the cookie table.</td>
<td>
N/A
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Delete Button</td>
<td>Delete the currently selected table entry.</td>
<td>
N/A
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Load Button</td>
<td>Load a previously saved cookie table and add the entries to the existing
cookie table entries.</td>
<td>
N/A
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Save As Button</td>
<td>
Save the current cookie table to a file (does not save any cookies extracted from HTTP Responses).
</td>
<td>
N/A
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="HTTP_Request_Defaults">19.4.7 HTTP Request Defaults</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>This element lets you set default values that your HTTP Request controllers use. For example, if you are
creating a Test Plan with 25 HTTP Request controllers and all of the requests are being sent to the same server,
you could add a single HTTP Request Defaults element with the "<tt class="code">Server Name or IP</tt>" field filled in. Then, when
you add the 25 HTTP Request controllers, leave the "<tt class="code">Server Name or IP</tt>" field empty. The controllers will inherit
this field value from the HTTP Request Defaults element.</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
All port values are treated equally; a sampler that does not specify a port will use the HTTP Request Defaults port, if one is provided.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='879' height='469' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/http-config/http-request-defaults.png"/></div>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='881' height='256' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/http-config/http-request-defaults-advanced-tab.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">HTTP Request Advanced config fields</font></td></tr></table>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Server</td>
<td>Domain name or IP address of the web server. e.g. <tt class="code">www.example.com</tt>. [Do not include the <tt class="code">http://</tt> prefix.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Port</td>
<td>Port the web server is listening to.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Connect Timeout</td>
<td>Connection Timeout. Number of milliseconds to wait for a connection to open.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Response Timeout</td>
<td>Response Timeout. Number of milliseconds to wait for a response.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Implementation</td>
<td><tt class="code">Java</tt>, <tt class="code">HttpClient4</tt>.
If not specified the default depends on the value of the JMeter property
<tt class="code">jmeter.httpsampler</tt>, failing that, the <tt class="code">Java</tt> implementation is used.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Protocol</td>
<td><tt class="code">HTTP</tt> or <tt class="code">HTTPS</tt>.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Content encoding</td>
<td>The encoding to be used for the request.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Path</td>
<td>The path to resource (for example, <tt class="code">/servlets/myServlet</tt>). If the
resource requires query string parameters, add them below in the "<tt class="code">Send Parameters With the Request</tt>" section.
Note that the path is the default for the full path, not a prefix to be applied to paths
specified on the HTTP Request screens.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Send Parameters With the Request</td>
<td>The query string will
be generated from the list of parameters you provide. Each parameter has a <i>name</i> and
<i>value</i>. The query string will be generated in the correct fashion, depending on
the choice of "<tt class="code">Method</tt>" you made (i.e. if you chose <tt class="code">GET</tt>, the query string will be
appended to the URL, if <tt class="code">POST</tt>, then it will be sent separately). Also, if you are
sending a file using a multipart form, the query string will be created using the
multipart form specifications.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Server (proxy)</td>
<td>Hostname or IP address of a proxy server to perform request. [Do not include the <tt class="code">http://</tt> prefix.]</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Port</td>
<td>Port the proxy server is listening to.</td>
<td>
No, unless proxy hostname is specified
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Username</td>
<td>(Optional) username for proxy server.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Password</td>
<td>(Optional) password for proxy server. (N.B. this is stored unencrypted in the test plan)</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Retrieve All Embedded Resources from HTML Files</td>
<td>Tell JMeter to parse the HTML file
and send HTTP/HTTPS requests for all images, Java applets, JavaScript files, CSSs, etc. referenced in the file.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use concurrent pool</td>
<td>Use a pool of concurrent connections to get embedded resources.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Size</td>
<td>Pool size for concurrent connections used to get embedded resources.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Embedded URLs must match:</td>
<td>
If present, this must be a regular expression that is used to match against any embedded URLs found.
So if you only want to download embedded resources from <tt class="code">http://example.com/</tt>, use the expression:
<tt class="code">http://example\.com/.*</tt>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
Note: radio buttons only have two states - on or off.
This makes it impossible to override settings consistently
- does off mean off, or does it mean use the current default?
JMeter uses the latter (otherwise defaults would not work at all).
So if the button is off, then a later element can set it on,
but if the button is on, a later element cannot set it off.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="HTTP_Header_Manager">19.4.8 HTTP Header Manager</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The Header Manager lets you add or override HTTP request headers.</p>
<p>
<b>JMeter now supports multiple Header Managers</b>. The header entries are merged to form the list for the sampler.
If an entry to be merged matches an existing header name, it replaces the previous entry,
unless the entry value is empty, in which case any existing entry is removed.
This allows one to set up a default set of headers, and apply adjustments to particular samplers.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='767' height='239' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/http-config/http-header-manager.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree. </td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Name (Header)</td>
<td>Name of the request header.
Two common request headers you may want to experiment with
are "<tt class="code">User-Agent</tt>" and "<tt class="code">Referer</tt>".</td>
<td>
No (You should have at least one, however)
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Value</td>
<td>Request header value.</td>
<td>
No (You should have at least one, however)
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Add Button</td>
<td>Add an entry to the header table.</td>
<td>
N/A
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Delete Button</td>
<td>Delete the currently selected table entry.</td>
<td>
N/A
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Load Button</td>
<td>Load a previously saved header table and add the entries to the existing
header table entries.</td>
<td>
N/A
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Save As Button</td>
<td>Save the current header table to a file.</td>
<td>
N/A
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<a name="header_manager_example"/>
<p><b>Header Manager example</b></p>
<p><a href="../demos/HeaderManagerTestPlan.jmx">Download</a> this example. In this example, we created a Test Plan
that tells JMeter to override the default "<tt class="code">User-Agent</tt>" request header and use a particular Internet Explorer agent string
instead. (see figures 12 and 13).</p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='247' height='121' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/http-config/header-manager-example1a.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Figure 12 - Test Plan</font></td></tr></table>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img src="../../docs/images/screenshots/http-config/header-manager-example1b.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Figure 13 - Header Manager Control Panel</font></td></tr></table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Java_Request_Defaults">19.4.9 Java Request Defaults</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The Java Request Defaults component lets you set default values for Java testing. See the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Java_Request">Java Request</a>.</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='685' height='373' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/java_defaults.png"/></div>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="JDBC_Connection_Configuration">19.4.10 JDBC Connection Configuration</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
Creates a database connection (used by <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#JDBC_Request">JDBC Request</a>Sampler)
from the supplied JDBC Connection settings. The connection may be optionally pooled between threads.
Otherwise each thread gets its own connection.
The connection configuration name is used by the JDBC Sampler to select the appropriate
connection.
The used pool is DBCP, see <a href="https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-dbcp/configuration.html">BasicDataSource Configuration Parameters</a>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='474' height='458' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/jdbc-config/jdbc-conn-config.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for the connection configuration that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Variable Name</td>
<td>The name of the variable the connection is tied to.
Multiple connections can be used, each tied to a different variable, allowing JDBC Samplers
to select the appropriate connection.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Each name must be different. If there are two configuration elements using the same name,
only one will be saved. JMeter logs a message if a duplicate name is detected.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Max Number of Connections</td>
<td>
Maximum number of connections allowed in the pool.
In most cases, <b>set this to zero (0)</b>.
This means that each thread will get its own pool with a single connection in it, i.e.
the connections are not shared between threads.
<br>
If you really want to use shared pooling (why?), then set the max count to the same as the number of threads
to ensure threads don't wait on each other.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Max Wait (ms)</td>
<td>Pool throws an error if the timeout period is exceeded in the
process of trying to retrieve a connection, see <a href="https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-dbcp/api-2.1.1/org/apache/commons/dbcp2/BasicDataSource.html#getMaxWaitMillis--">BasicDataSource.html#getMaxWaitMillis</a></td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Time Between Eviction Runs (ms)</td>
<td>The number of milliseconds to sleep between runs of the idle object evictor thread. When non-positive, no idle object evictor thread will be run. (Defaults to "<tt class="code">60000</tt>", 1 minute).
See <a href="https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-dbcp/api-2.1.1/org/apache/commons/dbcp2/BasicDataSource.html#getTimeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis--">BasicDataSource.html#getTimeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis</a></td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Auto Commit</td>
<td>Turn auto commit on or off for the connections.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Test While Idle</td>
<td>Test idle connections of the pool, see <a href="https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-dbcp/api-2.1.1/org/apache/commons/dbcp2/BasicDataSource.html#getTestWhileIdle--">BasicDataSource.html#getTestWhileIdle</a>.
Validation Query will be used to test it.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Soft Min Evictable Idle Time(ms)</td>
<td>Minimum amount of time a connection may sit idle in the pool before it is eligible for eviction by the idle object evictor, with the extra condition that at least <tt class="code">minIdle</tt> connections remain in the pool.
See <a href="https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-dbcp/api-2.1.1/org/apache/commons/dbcp2/BasicDataSource.html#getSoftMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis--">BasicDataSource.html#getSoftMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis</a>.
Defaults to 5000 (5 seconds)
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Validation Query</td>
<td>A simple query used to determine if the database is still responding.
This defaults to the '<tt class="code">isValid()</tt>' method of the jdbc driver, which is suitable for many databases.
However some may require a different query; for example Oracle something like '<tt class="code">SELECT 1 FROM DUAL</tt>' could be used.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Note this validation query is used on pool creation to validate it even if "<tt class="code">Test While Idle</tt>" suggests query would only be used on idle connections.
This is DBCP behaviour.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Database URL</td>
<td>JDBC Connection string for the database.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>JDBC Driver class</td>
<td>Fully qualified name of driver class. (Must be in
JMeter's classpath - easiest to copy <tt class="code">.jar</tt> file into JMeter's <tt class="code">/lib</tt> directory).</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Username</td>
<td>Name of user to connect as.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Password</td>
<td>Password to connect with. (N.B. this is stored unencrypted in the test plan)</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>Different databases and JDBC drivers require different JDBC settings.
The Database URL and JDBC Driver class are defined by the provider of the JDBC implementation.</p><p>Some possible settings are shown below. Please check the exact details in the JDBC driver documentation.</p><p>
If JMeter reports <tt class="code">No suitable driver</tt>, then this could mean either:
</p><ul>
<li>The driver class was not found. In this case, there will be a log message such as <tt class="code">DataSourceElement: Could not load driver: {classname} java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: {classname}</tt></li>
<li>The driver class was found, but the class does not support the connection string. This could be because of a syntax error in the connection string, or because the wrong classname was used.</li>
</ul><p>
If the database server is not running or is not accessible, then JMeter will report a <tt class="code">java.net.ConnectException</tt>.
</p><p>Some examples for databases and their parameters are given below.</p><dl>
<dt>MySQL</dt>
<dd>
<dl>
<dt>Driver class</dt>
<dd><tt class="code">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</tt></dd>
<dt>Database URL</dt>
<dd><tt class="code">jdbc:mysql://host[:port]/dbname</tt></dd>
</dl>
</dd>
<dt>PostgreSQL</dt>
<dd>
<dl>
<dt>Driver class</dt>
<dd><tt class="code">org.postgresql.Driver</tt></dd>
<dt>Database URL</dt>
<dd><tt class="code">jdbc:postgresql:{dbname}</tt></dd>
</dl>
</dd>
<dt>Oracle</dt>
<dd>
<dl>
<dt>Driver class</dt>
<dd><tt class="code">oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver</tt></dd>
<dt>Database URL</dt>
<dd><tt class="code">jdbc:oracle:thin:@//host:port/service</tt> OR <tt class="code">jdbc:oracle:thin:@(description=(address=(host={mc-name})(protocol=tcp)(port={port-no}))(connect_data=(sid={sid})))</tt></dd>
</dl>
</dd>
<dt>Ingress (2006)</dt>
<dd>
<dl>
<dt>Driver class</dt>
<dd><tt class="code">ingres.jdbc.IngresDriver</tt></dd>
<dt>Database URL</dt>
<dd><tt class="code">jdbc:ingres://host:port/db[;attr=value]</tt></dd>
</dl>
</dd>
<dt>Microsoft SQL Server (MS JDBC driver)</dt>
<dd>
<dl>
<dt>Driver class</dt>
<dd><tt class="code">com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver</tt></dd>
<dt>Database URL</dt>
<dd><tt class="code">jdbc:sqlserver://host:port;DatabaseName=dbname</tt></dd>
</dl>
</dd>
<dt>Apache Derby</dt>
<dd>
<dl>
<dt>Driver class</dt>
<dd><tt class="code">org.apache.derby.jdbc.ClientDriver</tt></dd>
<dt>Database URL</dt>
<dd><tt class="code">jdbc:derby://server[:port]/databaseName[;URLAttributes=value[;…]]</tt></dd>
</dl>
</dd>
</dl><p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>The above may not be correct - please check the relevant JDBC driver documentation.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Keystore_Configuration">19.4.11 Keystore Configuration</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The Keystore Config Element lets you configure how Keystore will be loaded and which keys it will use.
This component is typically used in HTTPS scenarios where you don't want to take into account keystore initialization into account in response time.</p>
<p>To use this element, you need to setup first a Java Key Store with the client certificates you want to test, to do that:
</p>
<ol>
<li>Create your certificates either with Java <tt class="code">keytool</tt> utility or through your PKI</li>
<li>If created by PKI, import your keys in Java Key Store by converting them to a format acceptable by JKS</li>
<li>Then reference the keystore file through the two JVM properties (or add them in <tt class="code">system.properties</tt>):
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">-Djavax.net.ssl.keyStore=path_to_keystore</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">-Djavax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword=password_of_keystore</tt></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ol>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='441' height='189' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/keystore_config.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree. </td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Preload</td>
<td>Wether or not to preload Keystore. Setting it to <tt class="code">true</tt> is usually the best option.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Variable name holding certificate alias</td>
<td>Variable name that will contain the alias to use for authentication by client certificate. Variable value will be filled from CSV Data Set for example. In the screenshot, "<tt class="code">certificat_ssl</tt>" will also be a variable in CSV Data Set.</td>
<td>
False
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Alias Start Index</td>
<td>The index of the first key to use in Keystore, 0-based.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Alias End Index</td>
<td>The index of the last key to use in Keystore, 0-based. When using "<tt class="code">Variable name holding certificate alias</tt>" ensure it is large enough so that all keys are loaded at startup.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
To make JMeter use more than one certificate you need to ensure that:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">https.use.cached.ssl.context=false</tt> is set in <tt class="code">jmeter.properties</tt> or <tt class="code">user.properties</tt></li>
<li>You use HTTPClient 4 implementation for HTTP Request</li>
</ul>
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Login_Config_Element">19.4.12 Login Config Element</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The Login Config Element lets you add or override username and password settings in samplers that use username and password as part of their setup.</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='459' height='126' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/login-config.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree. </td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Username</td>
<td>The default username to use.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Password</td>
<td>The default password to use. (N.B. this is stored unencrypted in the test plan)</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="LDAP_Request_Defaults">19.4.13 LDAP Request Defaults</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The LDAP Request Defaults component lets you set default values for LDAP testing. See the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#LDAP_Request">LDAP Request</a>.</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='689' height='232' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/ldap_defaults.png"/></div>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="LDAP_Extended_Request_Defaults">19.4.14 LDAP Extended Request Defaults</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The LDAP Extended Request Defaults component lets you set default values for extended LDAP testing. See the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#LDAP_Extended_Request">LDAP Extended Request</a>.</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='686' height='184' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/ldapext_defaults.png"/></div>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="TCP_Sampler_Config">19.4.15 TCP Sampler Config</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The TCP Sampler Config provides default data for the TCP Sampler
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='826' height='450' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/tcpsamplerconfig.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>TCPClient classname</td>
<td>Name of the TCPClient class. Defaults to the property <tt class="code">tcp.handler</tt>, failing that <tt class="code">TCPClientImpl</tt>.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ServerName or IP</td>
<td>Name or IP of TCP server</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Port Number</td>
<td>Port to be used</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Re-use connection</td>
<td>If selected, the connection is kept open. Otherwise it is closed when the data has been read.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Close connection</td>
<td>If selected, the connection will be closed after running the sampler.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>SO_LINGER</td>
<td>Enable/disable <tt class="code">SO_LINGER</tt> with the specified linger time in seconds when a socket is created. If you set "<tt class="code">SO_LINGER</tt>" value as <tt class="code">0</tt>, you may prevent large numbers of sockets sitting around with a <tt class="code">TIME_WAIT</tt> status.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>End of line(EOL) byte value</td>
<td>Byte value for end of line, set this to a value outside the range <tt class="code">-128</tt> to <tt class="code">+127</tt> to skip eol checking. You may set this in <tt class="code">jmeter.properties</tt> file as well with the <tt class="code">tcp.eolByte</tt> property. If you set this in TCP Sampler Config and in <tt class="code">jmeter.properties</tt> file at the same time, the setting value in the TCP Sampler Config will be used.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Connect Timeout</td>
<td>Connect Timeout (milliseconds, 0 disables).</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Response Timeout</td>
<td>Response Timeout (milliseconds, 0 disables).</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Set Nodelay</td>
<td>Should the nodelay property be set?</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Text to Send</td>
<td>Text to be sent</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="User_Defined_Variables">19.4.16 User Defined Variables</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The User Defined Variables element lets you define an <b>initial set of variables</b>, just as in the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Test_Plan">Test Plan</a>.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
Note that all the UDV elements in a test plan - no matter where they are - are processed at the start.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
So you cannot reference variables which are defined as part of a test run, e.g. in a Post-Processor.
</p>
<p>
<b>
UDVs should not be used with functions that generate different results each time they are called.
Only the result of the first function call will be saved in the variable.
</b>
However, UDVs can be used with functions such as <tt class="code">__P()</tt>, for example:
</p>
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
HOST ${__P(host,localhost)}
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<p>
which would define the variable "<tt class="code">HOST</tt>" to have the value of the JMeter property "<tt class="code">host</tt>", defaulting to "<tt class="code">localhost</tt>" if not defined.
</p>
<p>
For defining variables during a test run, see <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#User_Parameters">User Parameters</a>.
UDVs are processed in the order they appear in the Plan, from top to bottom.
</p>
<p>
For simplicity, it is suggested that UDVs are placed only at the start of a Thread Group
(or perhaps under the Test Plan itself).
</p>
<p>
Once the Test Plan and all UDVs have been processed, the resulting set of variables is
copied to each thread to provide the initial set of variables.
</p>
<p>
If a runtime element such as a User Parameters Pre-Processor or Regular Expression Extractor defines a variable
with the same name as one of the UDV variables, then this will replace the initial value, and all other test
elements in the thread will see the updated value.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='741' height='266' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/user_defined_variables.png"/></div>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
If you have more than one Thread Group, make sure you use different names for different values, as UDVs are shared between Thread Groups.
Also, the variables are not available for use until after the element has been processed,
so you cannot reference variables that are defined in the same element.
You can reference variables defined in earlier UDVs or on the Test Plan.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>User Defined Variables</td>
<td>Variable name/value pairs. The string under the "<tt class="code">Name</tt>"
column is what you'll need to place inside the brackets in <tt class="code">${…}</tt> constructs to use the variables later on. The
whole <tt class="code">${…}</tt> will then be replaced by the string in the "<tt class="code">Value</tt>" column.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Random_Variable">19.4.17 Random Variable</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The Random Variable Config Element is used to generate random numeric strings and store them in variable for use later.
It's simpler than using <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#User_Defined_Variables">User Defined Variables</a> together with the <tt class="code">__Random()</tt> function.
</p>
<p>
The output variable is constructed by using the random number generator,
and then the resulting number is formatted using the format string.
The number is calculated using the formula <tt class="code">minimum+Random.nextInt(maximum-minimum+1)</tt>.
<tt class="code">Random.nextInt()</tt> requires a positive integer.
This means that <tt class="code">maximum-minimum</tt> - i.e. the range - must be less than <tt class="code">2147483647</tt>,
however the <tt class="code">minimum</tt> and <tt class="code">maximum</tt> values can be any <tt class="code">long</tt> values so long as the range is OK.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='495' height='286' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/random_variable.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Variable Name</td>
<td>The name of the variable in which to store the random string.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Format String</td>
<td>The <tt class="code">java.text.DecimalFormat</tt> format string to be used.
For example "<tt class="code">000</tt>" which will generate numbers with at least 3 digits,
or "<tt class="code">USER_000</tt>" which will generate output of the form <tt class="code">USER_nnn</tt>.
If not specified, the default is to generate the number using <tt class="code">Long.toString()</tt></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Minimum Value</td>
<td>The minimum value (<tt class="code">long</tt>) of the generated random number.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Maximum Value</td>
<td>The maximum value (<tt class="code">long</tt>) of the generated random number.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Random Seed</td>
<td>The seed for the random number generator. Default is the current time in milliseconds.
If you use the same seed value with Per Thread set to <tt class="code">true</tt>, you will get the same value for each Thread as per
<a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/Random.html">Random</a> class.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Per Thread(User)?</td>
<td>If <tt class="code">False</tt>, the generator is shared between all threads in the thread group.
If <tt class="code">True</tt>, then each thread has its own random generator.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Counter">19.4.18 Counter</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>Allows the user to create a counter that can be referenced anywhere
in the Thread Group. The counter config lets the user configure a starting point, a maximum,
and the increment. The counter will loop from the start to the max, and then start over
with the start, continuing on like that until the test is ended. </p>
<p>The counter uses a long to store the value, so the range is from <tt class="code">-2^63</tt> to <tt class="code">2^63-1</tt>.</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='404' height='262' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/counter.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Start</td>
<td>The starting number for the counter. The counter will equal this
number during the first iteration.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Increment</td>
<td>How much to increment the counter by after each
iteration.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Maximum</td>
<td>If the counter exceeds the maximum, then it is reset to the <tt class="code">Start</tt> value.
Default is <tt class="code">Long.MAX_VALUE</tt>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Format</td>
<td>Optional format, e.g. <tt class="code">000</tt> will format as <tt class="code">001</tt>, <tt class="code">002</tt>, etc.
This is passed to <tt class="code">DecimalFormat</tt>, so any valid formats can be used.
If there is a problem interpreting the format, then it is ignored.
[The default format is generated using <tt class="code">Long.toString()</tt>]
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Reference Name</td>
<td>This controls how you refer to this value in other elements. Syntax is
as in <a href="functions.html">user-defined values</a>: <tt class="code">$(reference_name}</tt>.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Track Counter Independently for each User</td>
<td>In other words, is this a global counter, or does each user get their
own counter? If unchecked, the counter is global (i.e., user #1 will get value "<tt class="code">1</tt>", and user #2 will get value "<tt class="code">2</tt>" on
the first iteration). If checked, each user has an independent counter.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Reset counter on each Thread Group Iteration</td>
<td>This option is only available when counter is tracked per User, if checked,
counter will be reset to <tt class="code">Start</tt> value on each Thread Group iteration. This can be useful when Counter is inside a Loop Controller.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Simple_Config_Element">19.4.19 Simple Config Element</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The Simple Config Element lets you add or override arbitrary values in samplers. You can choose the name of the value
and the value itself. Although some adventurous users might find a use for this element, it's here primarily for developers as a basic
GUI that they can use while developing new JMeter components.</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='627' height='282' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/simple_config_element.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree. </td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameter Name</td>
<td>The name of each parameter. These values are internal to JMeter's workings and
are not generally documented. Only those familiar with the code will know these values.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameter Value</td>
<td>The value to apply to that parameter.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="MongoDB_Source_Config_(DEPRECATED)">19.4.20 MongoDB Source Config (DEPRECATED)</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
Creates a MongoDB connection (used by <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#MongoDB_Script">MongoDB Script</a>Sampler)
from the supplied Connection settings. Each thread gets its own connection.
The connection configuration name is used by the JDBC Sampler to select the appropriate
connection.
<p>
You can then access <tt class="code">com.mongodb.DB</tt> object in Beanshell or JSR223 Test Elements through the element <a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/protocol/mongodb/config/MongoDBHolder.html">MongoDBHolder</a>
using this code</p>
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
import com.mongodb.DB;
import org.apache.jmeter.protocol.mongodb.config.MongoDBHolder;
DB db = MongoDBHolder.getDBFromSource("value of property MongoDB Source",
"value of property Database Name");
…
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='1233' height='618' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/mongodb-source-config.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for the connection configuration that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Server Address List</td>
<td>Mongo DB Servers</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MongoDB Source</td>
<td>The name of the variable the connection is tied to.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Each name must be different. If there are two configuration elements using the same name, only one will be saved.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Keep Trying</td>
<td>
If <tt class="code">true</tt>, the driver will keep trying to connect to the same server in case that the socket cannot be established.<br>
There is maximum amount of time to keep retrying, which is 15s by default.<br>This can be useful to avoid some exceptions being thrown when a server is down temporarily by blocking the operations.
<br>It can also be useful to smooth the transition to a new master (so that a new master is elected within the retry time).<br>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Note that when using this flag
<ul>
<li>for a replica set, the driver will try to connect to the old master for that time, instead of failing over to the new one right away </li>
<li>this does not prevent exception from being thrown in read/write operations on the socket, which must be handled by application.</li>
</ul>
Even if this flag is false, the driver already has mechanisms to automatically recreate broken connections and retry the read operations.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
Default is <tt class="code">false</tt>.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Maximum connections per host</td>
<td></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Connection timeout</td>
<td>
The connection timeout in milliseconds.<br>It is used solely when establishing a new connection <tt class="code">Socket.connect(java.net.SocketAddress, int)</tt><br>Default is <tt class="code">0</tt> and means no timeout.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Maximum retry time</td>
<td>
The maximum amount of time in milliseconds to spend retrying to open connection to the same server.<br>Default is <tt class="code">0</tt>, which means to use the default 15s if <tt class="code">autoConnectRetry</tt> is on.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Maximum wait time</td>
<td>
The maximum wait time in milliseconds that a thread may wait for a connection to become available.<br>Default is <tt class="code">120,000</tt>.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Socket timeout</td>
<td>
The socket timeout in milliseconds It is used for I/O socket read and write operations <tt class="code">Socket.setSoTimeout(int)</tt><br>Default is <tt class="code">0</tt> and means no timeout.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Socket keep alive</td>
<td>
This flag controls the socket keep alive feature that keeps a connection alive through firewalls <tt class="code">Socket.setKeepAlive(boolean)</tt><br>
Default is <tt class="code">false</tt>.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ThreadsAllowedToBlockForConnectionMultiplier</td>
<td>
This multiplier, multiplied with the connectionsPerHost setting, gives the maximum number of threads that may be waiting for a connection to become available from the pool.<br>
All further threads will get an exception right away.<br>
For example if <tt class="code">connectionsPerHost</tt> is <tt class="code">10</tt> and <tt class="code">threadsAllowedToBlockForConnectionMultiplier</tt> is <tt class="code">5</tt>, then up to 50 threads can wait for a connection.<br>
Default is <tt class="code">5</tt>.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Write Concern : Safe</td>
<td>
If <tt class="code">true</tt> the driver will use a <tt class="code">WriteConcern</tt> of <tt class="code">WriteConcern.SAFE</tt> for all operations.<br>
If <tt class="code">w</tt>, <tt class="code">wtimeout</tt>, <tt class="code">fsync</tt> or <tt class="code">j</tt> are specified, this setting is ignored.<br>
Default is <tt class="code">false</tt>.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Write Concern : Fsync</td>
<td>
The <tt class="code">fsync</tt> value of the global <tt class="code">WriteConcern</tt>.<br>
Default is <tt class="code">false</tt>.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Write Concern : Wait for Journal</td>
<td>
The <tt class="code">j</tt> value of the global <tt class="code">WriteConcern</tt>.<br>
Default is <tt class="code">false</tt>.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Write Concern : Wait for servers</td>
<td>
The <tt class="code">w</tt> value of the global <tt class="code">WriteConcern</tt>.<br>Default is <tt class="code">0</tt>.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Write Concern : Wait timeout</td>
<td>
The <tt class="code">wtimeout</tt> value of the global <tt class="code">WriteConcern</tt>.<br>Default is <tt class="code">0</tt>.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Write Concern : Continue on error</td>
<td>
If batch inserts should continue after the first error
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<a href="#">^</a></blockquote>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr><td bgcolor="#525D76">
<font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<a name="assertions"><strong>19.5 Assertions</strong></a></font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<blockquote>
<div class="description">
<p>
Assertions are used to perform additional checks on samplers, and are processed after <b>every sampler</b>
in the same scope.
To ensure that an Assertion is applied only to a particular sampler, add it as a child of the sampler.
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
Note: Unless documented otherwise, Assertions are not applied to sub-samples (child samples) -
only to the parent sample.
In the case of JSR223 and BeanShell Assertions, the script can retrieve sub-samples using the method
<tt class="code">prev.getSubResults()</tt> which returns an array of SampleResults.
The array will be empty if there are none.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
Assertions can be applied to either the main sample, the sub-samples or both.
The default is to apply the assertion to the main sample only.
If the Assertion supports this option, then there will be an entry on the GUI which looks like the following:
</p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='658' height='54' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/assertion/assertionscope.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Assertion Scope</font></td></tr></table>
or the following
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='841' height='55' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/assertion/assertionscopevar.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Assertion Scope</font></td></tr></table>
<p>
If a sub-sampler fails and the main sample is successful,
then the main sample will be set to failed status and an Assertion Result will be added.
If the JMeter variable option is used, it is assumed to relate to the main sample, and
any failure will be applied to the main sample only.
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
The variable <tt class="code">JMeterThread.last_sample_ok</tt> is updated to
"<tt class="code">true</tt>" or "<tt class="code">false</tt>" after all assertions for a sampler have been run.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</div>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Response_Assertion">19.5.1 Response Assertion</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The response assertion control panel lets you add pattern strings to be compared against various
fields of the request or response.
The pattern strings are:
</p>
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Contains</tt>, <tt class="code">Matches</tt>: Perl5-style regular expressions</li>
<li><tt class="code">Equals</tt>, <tt class="code">Substring</tt>: plain text, case-sensitive</li>
</ul>
<p>
A summary of the pattern matching characters can be found at <a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/oro/api/org/apache/oro/text/regex/package-summary.html">ORO Perl5 regular expressions.</a>
</p>
<p>You can also choose whether the strings will be expected
to <b>match</b> the entire response, or if the response is only expected to <b>contain</b> the
pattern. You can attach multiple assertions to any controller for additional flexibility.</p>
<p>Note that the pattern string should not include the enclosing delimiters,
i.e. use <tt class="code">Price: \d+</tt> not <tt class="code">/Price: \d+/</tt>.
</p>
<p>
By default, the pattern is in multi-line mode, which means that the "<tt class="code">.</tt>" meta-character does not match newline.
In multi-line mode, "<tt class="code">^</tt>" and "<tt class="code">$</tt>" match the start or end of any line anywhere within the string
- not just the start and end of the entire string. Note that <tt class="code">\s</tt> does match new-line.
Case is also significant. To override these settings, one can use the <i>extended regular expression</i> syntax.
For example:
</p>
<dl>
<dt><tt class="code">(?i)</tt></dt><dd>ignore case</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">(?s)</tt></dt><dd>treat target as single line, i.e. "<tt class="code">.</tt>" matches new-line</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">(?is)</tt></dt><dd>both the above</dd>
</dl>
These can be used anywhere within the expression and remain in effect until overridden. E.g.
<dl>
<dt><tt class="code">(?i)apple(?-i) Pie</tt></dt><dd>matches "<tt class="code">ApPLe Pie</tt>", but not "<tt class="code">ApPLe pIe</tt>"</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">(?s)Apple.+?Pie</tt></dt><dd>matches <tt class="code">Apple</tt> followed by <tt class="code">Pie</tt>, which may be on a subsequent line.</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">Apple(?s).+?Pie</tt></dt><dd>same as above, but it's probably clearer to use the <tt class="code">(?s)</tt> at the start.</dd>
</dl>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='921' height='423' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/assertion/assertion.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Apply to:</td>
<td>
This is for use with samplers that can generate sub-samples,
e.g. HTTP Sampler with embedded resources, Mail Reader or samples generated by the Transaction Controller.
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Main sample only</tt> - assertion only applies to the main sample</li>
<li><tt class="code">Sub-samples only</tt> - assertion only applies to the sub-samples</li>
<li><tt class="code">Main sample and sub-samples</tt> - assertion applies to both.</li>
<li><tt class="code">JMeter Variable</tt> - assertion is to be applied to the contents of the named variable</li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Field to Test</td>
<td>Instructs JMeter which field of the Request or Response to test.
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Text Response</tt> - the response text from the server, i.e. the body, excluding any HTTP headers.</li>
<li><tt class="code">Response Code</tt> - e.g. <tt class="code">200</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">Response Message</tt> - e.g. <tt class="code">OK</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">Response Headers</tt>, including Set-Cookie headers (if any)</li>
<li><tt class="code">Request Headers</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">URL sampled</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">Document (text)</tt> - the extract text from various type of documents via Apache Tika (see <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#View_Results_Tree">View Results Tree</a> Document view section).</li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Ignore status</td>
<td>Instructs JMeter to set the status to success initially.
<p>
The overall success of the sample is determined by combining the result of the
assertion with the existing Response status.
When the <tt class="code">Ignore Status</tt> checkbox is selected, the Response status is forced
to successful before evaluating the Assertion.
</p>
HTTP Responses with statuses in the <tt class="code">4xx</tt> and <tt class="code">5xx</tt> ranges are normally
regarded as unsuccessful.
The "<tt class="code">Ignore status</tt>" checkbox can be used to set the status successful before performing further checks.
Note that this will have the effect of clearing any previous assertion failures,
so make sure that this is only set on the first assertion.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pattern Matching Rules</td>
<td>Indicates how the text being tested
is checked against the pattern.
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Contains</tt> - true if the text contains the regular expression pattern</li>
<li><tt class="code">Matches</tt> - true if the whole text matches the regular expression pattern</li>
<li><tt class="code">Equals</tt> - true if the whole text equals the pattern string (case-sensitive)</li>
<li><tt class="code">Substring</tt> - true if the text contains the pattern string (case-sensitive)</li>
</ul>
<tt class="code">Equals</tt> and <tt class="code">Substring</tt> patterns are plain strings, not regular expressions.
<tt class="code">NOT</tt> may also be selected to invert the result of the check.
<tt class="code">OR</tt> Apply each assertion in OR combination (if 1 pattern to test maches, Assertion will be ok) instead of AND (All patterns must match so that Assertion is OK).</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Patterns to Test</td>
<td>A list of patterns to
be tested.
Each pattern is tested separately.
If a pattern fails, then further patterns are not checked.
There is no difference between setting up
one Assertion with multiple patterns and setting up multiple Assertions with one
pattern each (assuming the other options are the same).
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>However, when the <tt class="code">Ignore Status</tt> checkbox is selected, this has the effect of cancelling any
previous assertion failures - so make sure that the <tt class="code">Ignore Status</tt> checkbox is only used on
the first Assertion.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
The pattern is a Perl5-style regular expression, but without the enclosing brackets.
</p><a name="assertion_examples"/>
<p><b>Assertion Examples</b></p>
<center>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='266' height='117' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/assertion/example1a.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Figure 14 - Test Plan</font></td></tr></table>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='920' height='451' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/assertion/example1b.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Figure 15 - Assertion Control Panel with Pattern</font></td></tr></table>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='801' height='230' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/assertion/example1c-pass.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Figure 16 - Assertion Listener Results (Pass)</font></td></tr></table>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='800' height='233' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/assertion/example1c-fail.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Figure 17 - Assertion Listener Results (Fail)</font></td></tr></table>
</center>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Duration_Assertion">19.5.2 Duration Assertion</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The Duration Assertion tests that each response was received within a given amount
of time. Any response that takes longer than the given number of milliseconds (specified by the
user) is marked as a failed response.</p><p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='606' height='187' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/duration_assertion.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Duration in Milliseconds</td>
<td>The maximum number of milliseconds
each response is allowed before being marked as failed.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Size_Assertion">19.5.3 Size Assertion</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The Size Assertion tests that each response contains the right number of bytes in it. You can specify that
the size be equal to, greater than, less than, or not equal to a given number of bytes.</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>An empty response is treated as being 0 bytes rather than reported as an error.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='732' height='358' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/size_assertion.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Apply to:</td>
<td>
This is for use with samplers that can generate sub-samples,
e.g. HTTP Sampler with embedded resources, Mail Reader or samples generated by the Transaction Controller.
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Main sample only</tt> - assertion only applies to the main sample</li>
<li><tt class="code">Sub-samples only</tt> - assertion only applies to the sub-samples</li>
<li><tt class="code">Main sample and sub-samples</tt> - assertion applies to both.</li>
<li><tt class="code">JMeter Variable</tt> - assertion is to be applied to the contents of the named variable</li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Size in bytes</td>
<td>The number of bytes to use in testing the size of the response (or value of the JMeter variable).</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Type of Comparison</td>
<td>Whether to test that the response is equal to, greater than, less than,
or not equal to, the number of bytes specified.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="XML_Assertion">19.5.4 XML Assertion</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The XML Assertion tests that the response data consists of a formally correct XML document. It does not
validate the XML based on a DTD or schema or do any further validation.</p><p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='470' height='85' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/xml_assertion.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="BeanShell_Assertion">19.5.5 BeanShell Assertion</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The BeanShell Assertion allows the user to perform assertion checking using a BeanShell script.
</p>
<p>
<b>For full details on using BeanShell, please see the <a href="http://www.beanshell.org/">BeanShell website.</a></b>
</p><p>
Note that a different Interpreter is used for each independent occurrence of the assertion
in each thread in a test script, but the same Interpreter is used for subsequent invocations.
This means that variables persist across calls to the assertion.
</p>
<p>
All Assertions are called from the same thread as the sampler.
</p>
<p>
If the property "<tt class="code">beanshell.assertion.init</tt>" is defined, it is passed to the Interpreter
as the name of a sourced file. This can be used to define common methods and variables.
There is a sample init file in the <tt class="code">bin</tt> directory: <tt class="code">BeanShellAssertion.bshrc</tt>
</p>
<p>
The test element supports the <tt class="code">ThreadListener</tt> and <tt class="code">TestListener</tt> methods.
These should be defined in the initialisation file.
See the file <tt class="code">BeanShellListeners.bshrc</tt> for example definitions.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='849' height='633' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/beanshell_assertion.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.
The name is stored in the script variable <tt class="code">Label</tt></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Reset bsh.Interpreter before each call</td>
<td>
If this option is selected, then the interpreter will be recreated for each sample.
This may be necessary for some long running scripts.
For further information, see <a href="best-practices#bsh_scripting">Best Practices - BeanShell scripting</a>.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameters</td>
<td>Parameters to pass to the BeanShell script.
The parameters are stored in the following variables:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Parameters</tt> - string containing the parameters as a single variable</li>
<li><tt class="code">bsh.args</tt> - String array containing parameters, split on white-space</li>
</ul></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script file</td>
<td>A file containing the BeanShell script to run. This overrides the script.
The file name is stored in the script variable <tt class="code">FileName</tt></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script</td>
<td>The BeanShell script to run. The return value is ignored.</td>
<td>
Yes (unless script file is provided)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>There's a <a href="../demos/BeanShellAssertion.bsh">sample script</a> you can try.</p><p>
Before invoking the script, some variables are set up in the BeanShell interpreter.
These are strings unless otherwise noted:
</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">log</tt> - the <a href="https://www.slf4j.org/api/org/slf4j/Logger.html">Logger</a> Object. (e.g.) <tt class="code">log.warn("Message"[,Throwable])</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">SampleResult</tt> - the <a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/SampleResult.html">SampleResult</a> Object; read-write</li>
<li><tt class="code">Response</tt> - the response Object; read-write</li>
<li><tt class="code">Failure</tt> - boolean; read-write; used to set the Assertion status</li>
<li><tt class="code">FailureMessage</tt> - String; read-write; used to set the Assertion message</li>
<li><tt class="code">ResponseData</tt> - the response body (byte [])</li>
<li><tt class="code">ResponseCode</tt> - e.g. <tt class="code">200</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">ResponseMessage</tt> - e.g. <tt class="code">OK</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">ResponseHeaders</tt> - contains the HTTP headers</li>
<li><tt class="code">RequestHeaders</tt> - contains the HTTP headers sent to the server</li>
<li><tt class="code">SampleLabel</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">SamplerData</tt> - data that was sent to the server</li>
<li><tt class="code">ctx</tt> - <a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterContext.html">JMeterContext</a></li>
<li><tt class="code">vars</tt> - <a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterVariables.html">JMeterVariables</a> - e.g.
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>vars.get("VAR1");
vars.put("VAR2","value");
vars.putObject("OBJ1",new Object());</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</li>
<li><tt class="code">props</tt> - JMeterProperties (class <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/Properties.html"><tt class="code">java.util.Properties</tt></a>) - e.g.
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>props.get("START.HMS");
props.put("PROP1","1234");</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</li>
</ul><p>The following methods of the Response object may be useful:</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">setStopThread(boolean)</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">setStopTest(boolean)</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">String getSampleLabel()</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">setSampleLabel(String)</tt></li>
</ul></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="MD5Hex_Assertion">19.5.6 MD5Hex Assertion</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The MD5Hex Assertion allows the user to check the MD5 hash of the response data.</p><p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='398' height='130' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/assertion/MD5HexAssertion.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MD5 sum</td>
<td>32 hex digits representing the MD5 hash (case not significant)</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="HTML_Assertion">19.5.7 HTML Assertion</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The HTML Assertion allows the user to check the HTML syntax of the response data using JTidy.</p><p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='505' height='341' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/assertion/HTMLAssertion.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>doctype</td>
<td><tt class="code">omit</tt>, <tt class="code">auto</tt>, <tt class="code">strict</tt> or <tt class="code">loose</tt></td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Format</td>
<td><tt class="code">HTML</tt>, <tt class="code">XHTML</tt> or <tt class="code">XML</tt></td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Errors only</td>
<td>Only take note of errors?</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Error threshold</td>
<td>Number of errors allowed before classing the response as failed</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Warning threshold</td>
<td>Number of warnings allowed before classing the response as failed</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Filename</td>
<td>Name of file to which report is written</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="XPath_Assertion">19.5.8 XPath Assertion</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The XPath Assertion tests a document for well formedness, has the option
of validating against a DTD, or putting the document through JTidy and testing for an
XPath. If that XPath exists, the Assertion is true. Using "<tt class="code">/</tt>" will match any well-formed
document, and is the default XPath Expression.
The assertion also supports boolean expressions, such as "<tt class="code">count(//*error)=2</tt>".
See <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath">http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath</a> for more information
on XPath.
</p>
Some sample expressions:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">//title[text()='Text to match']</tt> - matches <tt class="code"><text>Text to match</text></tt> anywhere in the response</li>
<li><tt class="code">/title[text()='Text to match']</tt> - matches <tt class="code"><text>Text to match</text></tt> at root level in the response</li>
</ul>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='871' height='615' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/xpath_assertion.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use Tidy (tolerant parser)</td>
<td>Use Tidy, i.e. be tolerant of XML/HTML errors</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Quiet</td>
<td>Sets the Tidy Quiet flag</td>
<td>
If Tidy is selected
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Report Errors</td>
<td>If a Tidy error occurs, then set the Assertion accordingly</td>
<td>
If Tidy is selected
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Show warnings</td>
<td>Sets the Tidy showWarnings option</td>
<td>
If Tidy is selected
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use Namespaces</td>
<td>Should namespaces be honoured? (see note below on NAMESPACES)</td>
<td>
If Tidy is not selected
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Validate XML</td>
<td>Check the document against its schema.</td>
<td>
If Tidy is not selected
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Ignore Whitespace</td>
<td>Ignore Element Whitespace.</td>
<td>
If Tidy is not selected
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Fetch External DTDs</td>
<td>If selected, external DTDs are fetched.</td>
<td>
If Tidy is not selected
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>XPath Assertion</td>
<td>XPath to match in the document.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>True if nothing matches</td>
<td>True if a XPath expression is not matched</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
The non-tolerant parser can be quite slow, as it may need to download the DTD etc.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<b>NAMESPACES</b>
As a work-round for namespace limitations of the Xalan XPath parser implementation on which JMeter is based,
you can provide a Properties file which contains mappings for the namespace prefixes:
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
prefix1=Full Namespace 1
prefix2=Full Namespace 2
…
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
You reference this file in <tt class="code">jmeter.properties</tt> file using the property:
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>xpath.namespace.config</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="XML_Schema_Assertion">19.5.9 XML Schema Assertion</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The XML Schema Assertion allows the user to validate a response against an XML Schema.</p><p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='472' height='132' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/assertion/XMLSchemaAssertion.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>File Name</td>
<td>Specify XML Schema File Name</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="BSF_Assertion_(DEPRECATED)">19.5.10 BSF Assertion (DEPRECATED)</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The BSF Assertion allows BSF script code to be used to check the status of the previous sample.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='847' height='634' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/bsf_assertion.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Language</td>
<td>The BSF language to be used</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameters</td>
<td>Parameters to pass to the script.
The parameters are stored in the following variables:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Parameters</tt> - string containing the parameters as a single variable</li>
<li><tt class="code">args</tt> - String array containing parameters, split on white-space</li>
</ul></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script file</td>
<td>A file containing the script to run, if a relative file path is used, then it will be relative to directory referenced by "<tt class="code">user.dir</tt>" System property</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script</td>
<td>The script to run.</td>
<td>
Yes (unless script file is provided)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
The script (or file) is processed using the <tt class="code">BSFEngine.exec()</tt> method, which does not return a value.
</p><p>The following variables are set up for use by the script:</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">log</tt> - (<a href="https://www.slf4j.org/api/org/slf4j/Logger.html">Logger</a>) - can be used to write to the log file</li>
<li><tt class="code">Label</tt> - the String Label</li>
<li><tt class="code">Filename</tt> - the script file name (if any)</li>
<li><tt class="code">Parameters</tt> - the parameters (as a String)</li>
<li><tt class="code">args</tt> - the parameters as a String array (split on whitespace)</li>
<li><tt class="code">ctx</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterContext.html">JMeterContext</a>) - gives access to the context</li>
<li><tt class="code">vars</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterVariables.html">JMeterVariables</a>) - gives read/write access to variables:
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
vars.get(key);
vars.put(key,val);
vars.putObject("OBJ1",new Object());
vars.getObject("OBJ2");
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</li>
<li><tt class="code">props</tt> - (JMeterProperties - class <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/Properties.html"><tt class="code">java.util.Properties</tt></a>) - e.g.
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
props.get("START.HMS");
props.put("PROP1","1234");
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</li>
<li><tt class="code">SampleResult</tt>, <tt class="code">prev</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/SampleResult.html">SampleResult</a>) - gives access to the previous SampleResult (if any)</li>
<li><tt class="code">sampler</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/Sampler.html">Sampler</a>) - gives access to the current sampler</li>
<li><tt class="code">OUT</tt> - <tt class="code">System.out</tt> - e.g. <tt class="code">OUT.println("message")</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">AssertionResult</tt> - the assertion result</li>
</ul><p>
The script can check various aspects of the <a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/SampleResult.html">SampleResult</a>.
If an error is detected, the script should use <tt class="code">AssertionResult.setFailureMessage("message")</tt> and <tt class="code">AssertionResult.setFailure(true)</tt>.
</p><p>For further details of all the methods available on each of the above variables, please check the Javadoc</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="JSR223_Assertion">19.5.11 JSR223 Assertion</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The JSR223 Assertion allows JSR223 script code to be used to check the status of the previous sample.
</p>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Language</td>
<td>The JSR223 language to be used</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameters</td>
<td>Parameters to pass to the script.
The parameters are stored in the following variables:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Parameters</tt> - string containing the parameters as a single variable</li>
<li><tt class="code">args</tt> - String array containing parameters, split on white-space</li>
</ul></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script file</td>
<td>A file containing the script to run, if a relative file path is used, then it will be relative to directory referenced by "<tt class="code">user.dir</tt>" System property</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script compilation caching</td>
<td>Unique String across Test Plan that JMeter will use to cache result of Script compilation if language used supports <tt class="code"><a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/javax/script/Compilable.html">Compilable</a></tt> interface (Groovy is one of these, java, beanshell and javascript are not)
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>See note in JSR223 Sampler Java System property if you're using Groovy without checking this option</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script</td>
<td>The script to run.</td>
<td>
Yes (unless script file is provided)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>The following variables are set up for use by the script:</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">log</tt> - (<a href="https://www.slf4j.org/api/org/slf4j/Logger.html">Logger</a>) - can be used to write to the log file</li>
<li><tt class="code">Label</tt> - the String Label</li>
<li><tt class="code">Filename</tt> - the script file name (if any)</li>
<li><tt class="code">Parameters</tt> - the parameters (as a String)</li>
<li><tt class="code">args</tt> - the parameters as a String array (split on whitespace)</li>
<li><tt class="code">ctx</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterContext.html">JMeterContext</a>) - gives access to the context</li>
<li><tt class="code">vars</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterVariables.html">JMeterVariables</a>) - gives read/write access to variables:
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
vars.get(key);
vars.put(key,val);
vars.putObject("OBJ1",new Object());
vars.getObject("OBJ2");
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</li>
<li><tt class="code">props</tt> - (JMeterProperties - class <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/Properties.html"><tt class="code">java.util.Properties</tt></a>) - e.g.
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
props.get("START.HMS");
props.put("PROP1","1234");
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</li>
<li><tt class="code">SampleResult</tt>, <tt class="code">prev</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/SampleResult.html">SampleResult</a>) - gives access to the previous SampleResult (if any)</li>
<li><tt class="code">sampler</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/Sampler.html">Sampler</a>) - gives access to the current sampler</li>
<li><tt class="code">OUT</tt> - <tt class="code">System.out</tt> - e.g. <tt class="code">OUT.println("message")</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">AssertionResult</tt> - the assertion result</li>
</ul><p>
The script can check various aspects of the <a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/SampleResult.html">SampleResult</a>.
If an error is detected, the script should use <tt class="code">AssertionResult.setFailureMessage("message")</tt> and <tt class="code">AssertionResult.setFailure(true)</tt>.
</p><p>For further details of all the methods available on each of the above variables, please check the Javadoc</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Compare_Assertion">19.5.12 Compare Assertion</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
Compare Assertion <b>must not be used</b> during load test as it consumes a lot of resources (memory and CPU). Use it only for either functional testing or
during Test Plan debugging and Validation.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
The Compare Assertion can be used to compare sample results within its scope.
Either the contents or the elapsed time can be compared, and the contents can be filtered before comparison.
The assertion comparisons can be seen in the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Comparison_Assertion_Visualizer">Comparison Assertion Visualizer</a>.
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='580' height='302' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/assertion/compare.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Compare Content</td>
<td>Whether or not to compare the content (response data)</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Compare Time</td>
<td>If the value is ≥0, then check if the response time difference is no greater than the value.
I.e. if the value is <tt class="code">0</tt>, then the response times must be exactly equal.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Comparison Filters</td>
<td>Filters can be used to remove strings from the content comparison.
For example, if the page has a time-stamp, it might be matched with: "<tt class="code">Time: \d\d:\d\d:\d\d</tt>" and replaced with a dummy fixed time "<tt class="code">Time: HH:MM:SS</tt>".
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="SMIME_Assertion">19.5.13 SMIME Assertion</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
The SMIME Assertion can be used to evaluate the sample results from the Mail Reader Sampler.
This assertion verifies if the body of a mime message is signed or not. The signature can also be verified against a specific signer certificate.
As this is a functionality that is not necessarily needed by most users, additional jars need to be downloaded and added to <tt class="code">JMETER_HOME/lib</tt>:<br>
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">bcmail-xxx.jar</tt> (BouncyCastle SMIME/CMS)</li>
<li><tt class="code">bcprov-xxx.jar</tt> (BouncyCastle Provider)</li>
</ul>
These need to be <a href="http://www.bouncycastle.org/latest_releases.html">downloaded from BouncyCastle.</a>
<p>
If using the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Mail_Reader_Sampler">Mail Reader Sampler</a>,
please ensure that you select "<tt class="code">Store the message using MIME (raw)</tt>" otherwise the Assertion won't be able to process the message correctly.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='471' height='428' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/assertion/smime.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Verify Signature</td>
<td>If selected, the assertion will verify if it is a valid signature according to the parameters defined in the <tt class="code">Signer Certificate</tt> box.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Message not signed</td>
<td>Whether or not to expect a signature in the message</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Signer Cerificate</td>
<td>"<tt class="code">No Check</tt>" means that it will not perform signature verification. "<tt class="code">Check values</tt>" is used to verify the signature against the inputs provided. And "<tt class="code">Certificate file</tt>" will perform the verification against a specific certificate file.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Message Position</td>
<td>
The Mail sampler can retrieve multiple messages in a single sample.
Use this field to specify which message will be checked.
Messages are numbered from <tt class="code">0</tt>, so <tt class="code">0</tt> means the first message.
Negative numbers count from the LAST message; <tt class="code">-1</tt> means LAST, <tt class="code">-2</tt> means penultimate etc.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<a href="#">^</a></blockquote>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr><td bgcolor="#525D76">
<font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<a name="timers"><strong>19.6 Timers</strong></a></font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<blockquote>
<div class="description">
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
Since version 3.1, a new feature (in Beta mode as of JMeter 3.1 and subject to changes) has been implemented which provides the following feature.<br>
You can apply a multiplication factor on the sleep delays computed by Random timer by setting property <tt class="code">timer.factor=float number</tt> where float number is a decimal positive number.<br>
JMeter will multiply this factor by the computed sleep delay. This feature can be used by:
<ul>
<li><a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Gaussian_Random_Timer">Gaussian Random Timer</a></li>
<li><a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Poisson_Random_Timer">Poisson Random Timer</a></li>
<li><a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Uniform_Random_Timer">Uniform Random Timer</a></li>
</ul>
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
Note that timers are processed <b>before</b> each sampler in the scope in which they are found;
if there are several timers in the same scope, <b>all</b> the timers will be processed <b>before
each</b> sampler.
<br>
Timers are only processed in conjunction with a sampler.
A timer which is not in the same scope as a sampler will not be processed at all.
<br>
To apply a timer to a single sampler, add the timer as a child element of the sampler.
The timer will be applied before the sampler is executed.
To apply a timer after a sampler, either add it to the next sampler, or add it as the
child of a <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Test_Action">Test Action</a> Sampler.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</div>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Constant_Timer">19.6.1 Constant Timer</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>If you want to have each thread pause for the same amount of time between
requests, use this timer.</p><p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='372' height='100' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/timers/constant_timer.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this timer that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Thread Delay</td>
<td>Number of milliseconds to pause.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Gaussian_Random_Timer">19.6.2 Gaussian Random Timer</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>This timer pauses each thread request for a random amount of time, with most
of the time intervals occurring near a particular value.
The total delay is the sum of the Gaussian distributed value (with mean <tt class="code">0.0</tt> and standard deviation <tt class="code">1.0</tt>) times
the deviation value you specify, and the offset value.
Another way to explain it, in Gaussian Random Timer, the variation around constant offset has a gaussian curve distribution.
</p><p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='372' height='156' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/timers/gauss_random_timer.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this timer that is shown in the tree</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Deviation</td>
<td>Deviation in milliseconds.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Constant Delay Offset</td>
<td>Number of milliseconds to pause in addition
to the random delay.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Uniform_Random_Timer">19.6.3 Uniform Random Timer</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>This timer pauses each thread request for a random amount of time, with
each time interval having the same probability of occurring. The total delay
is the sum of the random value and the offset value.</p><p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='372' height='157' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/timers/uniform_random_timer.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this timer that is shown in the tree. </td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Random Delay Maximum</td>
<td>Maximum random number of milliseconds to
pause.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Constant Delay Offset</td>
<td>Number of milliseconds to pause in addition
to the random delay.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Constant_Throughput_Timer">19.6.4 Constant Throughput Timer</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>This timer introduces variable pauses, calculated to keep the total throughput (in terms of samples per minute) as close as possible to a give figure. Of course the throughput will be lower if the server is not capable of handling it, or if other timers or time-consuming test elements prevent it.</p>
<p>
N.B. although the Timer is called the Constant Throughput timer, the throughput value does not need to be constant.
It can be defined in terms of a variable or function call, and the value can be changed during a test.
The value can be changed in various ways:
</p>
<ul>
<li>using a counter variable</li>
<li>using a JavaScript or BeanShell function to provide a changing value</li>
<li>using the remote BeanShell server to change a JMeter property</li>
</ul>
<p>See <a href="best-practices.html">Best Practices</a> for further details.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
Note that the throughput value should not be changed too often during a test
- it will take a while for the new value to take effect.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='636' height='146' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/timers/constant_throughput_timer.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this timer that is shown in the tree. </td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Target Throughput</td>
<td>Throughput we want the timer to try to generate.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Calculate Throughput based on</td>
<td>
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">this thread only</tt> - each thread will try to maintain the target throughput. The overall throughput will be proportional to the number of active threads.</li>
<li><tt class="code">all active threads in current thread group</tt> - the target throughput is divided amongst all the active threads in the group.
Each thread will delay as needed, based on when it last ran.</li>
<li><tt class="code">all active threads</tt> - the target throughput is divided amongst all the active threads in all Thread Groups.
Each thread will delay as needed, based on when it last ran.
In this case, each other Thread Group will need a Constant Throughput timer with the same settings.</li>
<li><tt class="code">all active threads in current thread group (shared)</tt> - as above, but each thread is delayed based on when any thread in the group last ran.</li>
<li><tt class="code">all active threads (shared)</tt> - as above; each thread is delayed based on when any thread last ran.</li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Synchronizing_Timer">19.6.5 Synchronizing Timer</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The purpose of the SyncTimer is to block threads until X number of threads have been blocked, and
then they are all released at once. A SyncTimer can thus create large instant loads at various
points of the test plan.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='410' height='145' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/timers/sync_timer.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this timer that is shown in the tree. </td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Number of Simultaneous Users to Group by</td>
<td>Number of threads to release at once. Setting it to <tt class="code">0</tt> is equivalent to setting it to Number of threads in Thread Group.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Timeout in milliseconds</td>
<td>If set to <tt class="code">0</tt>, Timer will wait for the number of threads to reach the value in "<tt class="code">Number of Simultaneous Users to Group</tt>". If superior to <tt class="code">0</tt>, then timer will wait at max "<tt class="code">Timeout in milliseconds</tt>" for the number of Threads. If after the timeout interval the number of users waiting is not reached, timer will stop waiting. Defaults to <tt class="code">0</tt></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
If timeout in milliseconds is set to <tt class="code">0</tt> and number of threads never reaches "<tt class="code">Number of Simultaneous Users to Group by</tt>" then Test will pause infinitely.
Only a forced stop will stop it. Setting Timeout in milliseconds is an option to consider in this case.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
Synchronizing timer blocks only within one JVM, so if using Distributed testing ensure you never set "<tt class="code">Number of Simultaneous Users to Group by</tt>" to a value superior to the number of users
of its containing Thread group considering 1 injector only.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="BeanShell_Timer">19.6.6 BeanShell Timer</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The BeanShell Timer can be used to generate a delay.
</p>
<p>
<b>For full details on using BeanShell, please see the <a href="http://www.beanshell.org/">BeanShell website.</a></b>
</p>
<p>
The test element supports the <tt class="code">ThreadListener</tt> and <tt class="code">TestListener</tt> methods.
These should be defined in the initialisation file.
See the file <tt class="code">BeanShellListeners.bshrc</tt> for example definitions.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='846' height='636' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/timers/beanshell_timer.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.
The name is stored in the script variable <tt class="code">Label</tt></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Reset bsh.Interpreter before each call</td>
<td>
If this option is selected, then the interpreter will be recreated for each sample.
This may be necessary for some long running scripts.
For further information, see <a href="best-practices#bsh_scripting">Best Practices - BeanShell scripting</a>.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameters</td>
<td>Parameters to pass to the BeanShell script.
The parameters are stored in the following variables:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Parameters</tt> - string containing the parameters as a single variable</li>
<li><tt class="code">bsh.args</tt> - String array containing parameters, split on white-space</li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script file</td>
<td>
A file containing the BeanShell script to run.
The file name is stored in the script variable <tt class="code">FileName</tt>
The return value is used as the number of milliseconds to wait.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script</td>
<td>
The BeanShell script. The return value is used as the number of milliseconds to wait.
</td>
<td>
Yes (unless script file is provided)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>Before invoking the script, some variables are set up in the BeanShell interpreter:</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">log</tt> - (<a href="https://www.slf4j.org/api/org/slf4j/Logger.html">Logger</a>) - can be used to write to the log file</li>
<li><tt class="code">ctx</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterContext.html">JMeterContext</a>) - gives access to the context</li>
<li><tt class="code">vars</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterVariables.html">JMeterVariables</a>) - gives read/write access to variables: <div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
vars.get(key);
vars.put(key,val);
vars.putObject("OBJ1",new Object());
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</li>
<li><tt class="code">props</tt> - (JMeterProperties - class java.util.Properties) - e.g. <tt class="code">props.get("START.HMS");</tt> <tt class="code">props.put("PROP1","1234");</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">prev</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/SampleResult.html">SampleResult</a>) - gives access to the previous <tt class="code">SampleResult</tt> (if any)</li>
</ul><p>For details of all the methods available on each of the above variables, please check the Javadoc</p><p>If the property <tt class="code">beanshell.timer.init</tt> is defined, this is used to load an initialisation file, which can be used to define methods etc. for use in the BeanShell script.</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="BSF_Timer_(DEPRECATED)">19.6.7 BSF Timer (DEPRECATED)</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The BSF Timer can be used to generate a delay using a BSF scripting language.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='844' height='636' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/timers/bsf_timer.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ScriptLanguage</td>
<td>
The scripting language to be used.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameters</td>
<td>Parameters to pass to the script.
The parameters are stored in the following variables:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Parameters</tt> - string containing the parameters as a single variable</li>
<li><tt class="code">args</tt> - String array containing parameters, split on white-space</li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script file</td>
<td>
A file containing the script to run, if a relative file path is used, then it will be relative to directory referenced by "<tt class="code">user.dir</tt>" System property
The return value is converted to a long integer and used as the number of milliseconds to wait.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script</td>
<td>
The script. The return value is used as the number of milliseconds to wait.
</td>
<td>
Yes (unless script file is provided)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>Before invoking the script, some variables are set up in the script interpreter:</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">log</tt> - (<a href="https://www.slf4j.org/api/org/slf4j/Logger.html">Logger</a>) - can be used to write to the log file</li>
<li><tt class="code">ctx</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterContext.html">JMeterContext</a>) - gives access to the context</li>
<li><tt class="code">vars</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterVariables.html">JMeterVariables</a>) - gives read/write access to variables: <div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
vars.get(key);
vars.put(key,val);
vars.putObject("OBJ1",new Object());</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</li>
<li><tt class="code">props</tt> - (JMeterProperties - class java.util.Properties) - e.g. <tt class="code">props.get("START.HMS");</tt> <tt class="code">props.put("PROP1","1234");</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">sampler</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/Sampler.html">Sampler</a>) - the current Sampler</li>
<li><tt class="code">Label</tt> - the name of the Timer</li>
<li><tt class="code">FileName</tt> - the file name (if any)</li>
<li><tt class="code">OUT</tt> - System.out</li>
</ul><p>For details of all the methods available on each of the above variables, please check the Javadoc</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="JSR223_Timer">19.6.8 JSR223 Timer</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The JSR223 Timer can be used to generate a delay using a JSR223 scripting language,
</p>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ScriptLanguage</td>
<td>
The scripting language to be used.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameters</td>
<td>Parameters to pass to the script.
The parameters are stored in the following variables:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Parameters</tt> - string containing the parameters as a single variable</li>
<li><tt class="code">args</tt> - String array containing parameters, split on white-space</li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script file</td>
<td>
A file containing the script to run, if a relative file path is used, then it will be relative to directory referenced by "<tt class="code">user.dir</tt>" System property
The return value is converted to a long integer and used as the number of milliseconds to wait.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script compilation caching</td>
<td>Unique String across Test Plan that JMeter will use to cache result of Script compilation if language used supports <tt class="code"><a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/javax/script/Compilable.html">Compilable</a></tt> interface (Groovy is one of these, java, beanshell and javascript are not)
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>See note in JSR223 Sampler Java System property if you're using Groovy without checking this option</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script</td>
<td>
The script. The return value is used as the number of milliseconds to wait.
</td>
<td>
Yes (unless script file is provided)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>Before invoking the script, some variables are set up in the script interpreter:</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">log</tt> - (<a href="https://www.slf4j.org/api/org/slf4j/Logger.html">Logger</a>) - can be used to write to the log file</li>
<li><tt class="code">ctx</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterContext.html">JMeterContext</a>) - gives access to the context</li>
<li><tt class="code">vars</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterVariables.html">JMeterVariables</a>) - gives read/write access to variables: <div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>vars.get(key);
vars.put(key,val);
vars.putObject("OBJ1",new Object());</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</li>
<li><tt class="code">props</tt> - (JMeterProperties - class java.util.Properties) - e.g. <tt class="code">props.get("START.HMS");</tt> <tt class="code">props.put("PROP1","1234");</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">sampler</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/Sampler.html">Sampler</a>) - the current Sampler</li>
<li><tt class="code">Label</tt> - the name of the Timer</li>
<li><tt class="code">FileName</tt> - the file name (if any)</li>
<li><tt class="code">OUT</tt> - System.out</li>
</ul><p>For details of all the methods available on each of the above variables, please check the Javadoc</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Poisson_Random_Timer">19.6.9 Poisson Random Timer</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>This timer pauses each thread request for a random amount of time, with most
of the time intervals occurring near a particular value. The total delay is the
sum of the Poisson distributed value, and the offset value.</p><p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='341' height='182' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/timers/poisson_random_timer.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this timer that is shown in the tree</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Lambda</td>
<td>Lambda value in milliseconds.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Constant Delay Offset</td>
<td>Number of milliseconds to pause in addition
to the random delay.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<a href="#">^</a></blockquote>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr><td bgcolor="#525D76">
<font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<a name="preprocessors"><strong>19.7 Pre Processors</strong></a></font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<blockquote>
<div class="description">
<br>
Preprocessors are used to modify the Samplers in their scope.
<br>
</div>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="HTML_Link_Parser">19.7.1 HTML Link Parser</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>This modifier parses HTML response from the server and extracts
links and forms. A URL test sample that passes through this modifier will be examined to
see if it "matches" any of the links or forms extracted
from the immediately previous response. It would then replace the values in the URL
test sample with appropriate values from the matching link or form. Perl-type regular
expressions are used to find matches.</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='373' height='79' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/html_link_parser.png"/></div>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
Matches are performed using <tt class="code">protocol</tt>, <tt class="code">host</tt>, <tt class="code">path</tt> and <tt class="code">parameter names</tt>.
The target sampler cannot contain parameters that are not in the response links.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
If using distributed testing, ensure you switch mode (see <tt class="code">jmeter.properties</tt>) so that it's not a stripping one, see <a href="https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=56376">Bug 56376</a>
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<a name="spider_example"/>
<p><b>Spidering Example</b></p>
<p>Consider a simple example: let's say you wanted JMeter to "spider" through your site,
hitting link after link parsed from the HTML returned from your server (this is not
actually the most useful thing to do, but it serves as a good example). You would create
a <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Simple_Controller">Simple Controller</a>, and add the "HTML Link Parser" to it. Then, create an
HTTP Request, and set the domain to "<tt class="code">.*</tt>", and the path likewise. This will
cause your test sample to match with any link found on the returned pages. If you wanted to
restrict the spidering to a particular domain, then change the domain value
to the one you want. Then, only links to that domain will be followed.
</p>
<a name="poll_example"/>
<p><b>Poll Example</b></p>
<p>A more useful example: given a web polling application, you might have a page with
several poll options as radio buttons for the user to select. Let's say the values
of the poll options are very dynamic - maybe user generated. If you wanted JMeter to
test the poll, you could either create test samples with hardcoded values chosen, or you
could let the HTML Link Parser parse the form, and insert a random poll option into
your URL test sample. To do this, follow the above example, except, when configuring
your Web Test controller's URL options, be sure to choose "<tt class="code">POST</tt>" as the
method. Put in hard-coded values for the <tt class="code">domain</tt>, <tt class="code">path</tt>, and any additional form parameters.
Then, for the actual radio button parameter, put in the name (let's say it's called "<tt class="code">poll_choice</tt>"),
and then "<tt class="code">.*</tt>" for the value of that parameter. When the modifier examines
this URL test sample, it will find that it "matches" the poll form (and
it shouldn't match any other form, given that you've specified all the other aspects of
the URL test sample), and it will replace your form parameters with the matching
parameters from the form. Since the regular expression "<tt class="code">.*</tt>" will match with
anything, the modifier will probably have a list of radio buttons to choose from. It
will choose at random, and replace the value in your URL test sample. Each time through
the test, a new random value will be chosen.</p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='1250' height='493' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/modification.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Figure 18 - Online Poll Example</font></td></tr></table>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>One important thing to remember is that you must create a test sample immediately
prior that will return an HTML page with the links and forms that are relevant to
your dynamic test sample.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="HTTP_URL_Re-writing_Modifier">19.7.2 HTTP URL Re-writing Modifier</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>This modifier works similarly to the HTML Link Parser, except it has a specific purpose for which
it is easier to use than the HTML Link Parser, and more efficient. For web applications that
use URL Re-writing to store session ids instead of cookies, this element can be attached at the
ThreadGroup level, much like the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#HTTP_Cookie_Manager">HTTP Cookie Manager</a>. Simply give it the name
of the session id parameter, and it will find it on the page and add the argument to every
request of that ThreadGroup.</p>
<p>Alternatively, this modifier can be attached to select requests and it will modify only them.
Clever users will even determine that this modifier can be used to grab values that elude the
<a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#HTML_Link_Parser">HTML Link Parser</a>.</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='579' height='239' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/url_rewriter.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name given to this element in the test tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Session Argument Name</td>
<td>The name of the parameter to grab from
previous response. This modifier will find the parameter anywhere it exists on the page, and
grab the value assigned to it, whether it's in an HREF or a form.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Path Extension</td>
<td>Some web apps rewrite URLs by appending
a semi-colon plus the session id parameter. Check this box if that is so.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Do not use equals in path extension</td>
<td>Some web apps rewrite URLs without using an "<tt class="code">=</tt>" sign between the parameter name and value (such as Intershop Enfinity).</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Do not use questionmark in path extension</td>
<td>Prevents the query string to end up in the path extension (such as Intershop Enfinity).</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Cache Session Id?</td>
<td>
Should the value of the session Id be saved for later use when the session Id is not present?
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>URL Encode</td>
<td>
URL Encode value when writing parameter
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
If using distributed testing, ensure you switch mode (see <tt class="code">jmeter.properties</tt>) so that it's not a stripping one, see <a href="https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=56376">Bug 56376</a>
.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="User_Parameters">19.7.5 User Parameters</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>Allows the user to specify values for User Variables specific to individual threads.</p>
<p>User Variables can also be specified in the Test Plan but not specific to individual threads. This panel allows
you to specify a series of values for any User Variable. For each thread, the variable will be assigned one of the values from the series
in sequence. If there are more threads than values, the values get re-used. For example, this can be used to assign a distinct
user id to be used by each thread. User variables can be referenced in any field of any jMeter Component.</p>
<p>The variable is specified by clicking the <tt class="code">Add Variable</tt> button in the bottom of the panel and filling in the Variable name in the '<tt class="code">Name:</tt>' column.
To add a new value to the series, click the '<tt class="code">Add User</tt>' button and fill in the desired value in the newly added column.</p>
<p>Values can be accessed in any test component in the same thread group, using the <a href="functions.html">function syntax</a>: <tt class="code">${variable}</tt>.</p>
<p>See also the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#CSV_Data_Set_Config">CSV Data Set Config</a> element, which is more suitable for large numbers of parameters</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='703' height='303' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/user_params.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Update Once Per Iteration</td>
<td>A flag to indicate whether the User Parameters element
should update its variables only once per iteration. if you embed functions into the UP, then you may need greater
control over how often the values of the variables are updated. Keep this box checked to ensure the values are
updated each time through the UP's parent controller. Uncheck the box, and the UP will update the parameters for
every sample request made within its <a href="test_plan.html#scoping_rules">scope</a>.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="BeanShell_PreProcessor">19.7.7 BeanShell PreProcessor</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The BeanShell PreProcessor allows arbitrary code to be applied before taking a sample.
</p>
<p>
<b>For full details on using BeanShell, please see the <a href="http://www.beanshell.org/">BeanShell website.</a></b>
</p>
<p>
The test element supports the <tt class="code">ThreadListener</tt> and <tt class="code">TestListener</tt> methods.
These should be defined in the initialisation file.
See the file <tt class="code">BeanShellListeners.bshrc</tt> for example definitions.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='845' height='633' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/beanshell_preprocessor.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.
The name is stored in the script variable <tt class="code">Label</tt></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Reset bsh.Interpreter before each call</td>
<td>
If this option is selected, then the interpreter will be recreated for each sample.
This may be necessary for some long running scripts.
For further information, see <a href="best-practices#bsh_scripting">Best Practices - BeanShell scripting</a>.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameters</td>
<td>Parameters to pass to the BeanShell script.
The parameters are stored in the following variables:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Parameters</tt> - string containing the parameters as a single variable</li>
<li><tt class="code">bsh.args</tt> - String array containing parameters, split on white-space</li>
</ul></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script file</td>
<td>A file containing the BeanShell script to run.
The file name is stored in the script variable <tt class="code">FileName</tt></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script</td>
<td>The BeanShell script. The return value is ignored.</td>
<td>
Yes (unless script file is provided)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>Before invoking the script, some variables are set up in the BeanShell interpreter:</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">log</tt> - (<a href="https://www.slf4j.org/api/org/slf4j/Logger.html">Logger</a>) - can be used to write to the log file</li>
<li><tt class="code">ctx</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterContext.html">JMeterContext</a>) - gives access to the context</li>
<li><tt class="code">vars</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterVariables.html">JMeterVariables</a>) - gives read/write access to variables: <div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>vars.get(key);
vars.put(key,val);
vars.putObject("OBJ1",new Object());</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</li>
<li><tt class="code">props</tt> - (JMeterProperties - class java.util.Properties) - e.g. <tt class="code">props.get("START.HMS");</tt> <tt class="code">props.put("PROP1","1234");</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">prev</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/SampleResult.html">SampleResult</a>) - gives access to the previous SampleResult (if any)</li>
<li><tt class="code">sampler</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/Sampler.html">Sampler</a>)- gives access to the current sampler</li>
</ul><p>For details of all the methods available on each of the above variables, please check the Javadoc</p><p>If the property <tt class="code">beanshell.preprocessor.init</tt> is defined, this is used to load an initialisation file, which can be used to define methods etc. for use in the BeanShell script.</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="BSF_PreProcessor_(DEPRECATED)">19.7.8 BSF PreProcessor (DEPRECATED)</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The BSF PreProcessor allows BSF script code to be applied before taking a sample.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='844' height='632' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/bsf_preprocessor.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Language</td>
<td>The BSF language to be used</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameters</td>
<td>Parameters to pass to the script.
The parameters are stored in the following variables:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Parameters</tt> - string containing the parameters as a single variable</li>
<li><tt class="code">args</tt> - String array containing parameters, split on white-space</li>
</ul></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script file</td>
<td>A file containing the script to run, if a relative file path is used, then it will be relative to directory referenced by "<tt class="code">user.dir</tt>" System property</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script</td>
<td>The script to run.</td>
<td>
Yes (unless script file is provided)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
The script (or file) is processed using the <tt class="code">BSFEngine.exec()</tt> method, which does not return a value.
</p><p>The following BSF variables are set up for use by the script:</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">log</tt> - (<a href="https://www.slf4j.org/api/org/slf4j/Logger.html">Logger</a>) - can be used to write to the log file</li>
<li><tt class="code">Label</tt> - the String Label</li>
<li><tt class="code">FileName</tt> - the script file name (if any)</li>
<li><tt class="code">Parameters</tt> - the parameters (as a String)</li>
<li><tt class="code">args</tt> - the parameters as a String array (split on whitespace)</li>
<li><tt class="code">ctx</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterContext.html">JMeterContext</a>) - gives access to the context</li>
<li><tt class="code">vars</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterVariables.html">JMeterVariables</a>) - gives read/write access to variables: <div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>vars.get(key);
vars.put(key,val);
vars.putObject("OBJ1",new Object());
vars.getObject("OBJ2");</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</li>
<li><tt class="code">props</tt> - (JMeterProperties - class java.util.Properties) - e.g. <tt class="code">props.get("START.HMS");</tt> <tt class="code">props.put("PROP1","1234");</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">sampler</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/Sampler.html">Sampler</a>)- gives access to the current sampler</li>
<li><tt class="code">OUT</tt> - System.out - e.g. <tt class="code">OUT.println("message")</tt></li>
</ul><p>For details of all the methods available on each of the above variables, please check the Javadoc</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="JSR223_PreProcessor">19.7.8 JSR223 PreProcessor</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The JSR223 PreProcessor allows JSR223 script code to be applied before taking a sample.
</p>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Language</td>
<td>The JSR223 language to be used</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameters</td>
<td>Parameters to pass to the script.
The parameters are stored in the following variables:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Parameters</tt> - string containing the parameters as a single variable</li>
<li><tt class="code">args</tt> - String array containing parameters, split on white-space</li>
</ul></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script file</td>
<td>A file containing the script to run, if a relative file path is used, then it will be relative to directory referenced by "<tt class="code">user.dir</tt>" System property</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script compilation caching</td>
<td>Unique String across Test Plan that JMeter will use to cache result of Script compilation if language used supports <tt class="code"><a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/javax/script/Compilable.html">Compilable</a></tt> interface (Groovy is one of these, java, beanshell and javascript are not)
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>See note in JSR223 Sampler Java System property if you're using Groovy without checking this option</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script</td>
<td>The script to run.</td>
<td>
Yes (unless script file is provided)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>The following JSR223 variables are set up for use by the script:</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">log</tt> - (<a href="https://www.slf4j.org/api/org/slf4j/Logger.html">Logger</a>) - can be used to write to the log file</li>
<li><tt class="code">Label</tt> - the String Label</li>
<li><tt class="code">FileName</tt> - the script file name (if any)</li>
<li><tt class="code">Parameters</tt> - the parameters (as a String)</li>
<li><tt class="code">args</tt> - the parameters as a String array (split on whitespace)</li>
<li><tt class="code">ctx</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterContext.html">JMeterContext</a>) - gives access to the context</li>
<li><tt class="code">vars</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterVariables.html">JMeterVariables</a>) - gives read/write access to variables: <div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>vars.get(key);
vars.put(key,val);
vars.putObject("OBJ1",new Object());
vars.getObject("OBJ2");</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</li>
<li><tt class="code">props</tt> - (JMeterProperties - class java.util.Properties) - e.g. <tt class="code">props.get("START.HMS");</tt> <tt class="code">props.put("PROP1","1234");</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">sampler</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/Sampler.html">Sampler</a>)- gives access to the current sampler</li>
<li><tt class="code">OUT</tt> - System.out - e.g. <tt class="code">OUT.println("message")</tt></li>
</ul><p>For details of all the methods available on each of the above variables, please check the Javadoc</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="JDBC_PreProcessor">19.7.9 JDBC PreProcessor</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The JDBC PreProcessor enables you to run some SQL statement just before a sample runs.
This can be useful if your JDBC Sample requires some data to be in DataBase and you cannot compute this in a setup Thread group.
For details, see <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#JDBC_Request">JDBC Request</a>.
</p>
<p>
See the following Test plan:
</p>
<p><b>See Also:</b></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="../demos/JDBC-Pre-Post-Processor.jmx">Test Plan using JDBC Pre/Post Processor</a></li>
</ul>
<p>
In the linked test plan, "<tt class="code">Create Price Cut-Off</tt>" JDBC PreProcessor calls a stored procedure to create a Price Cut-Off in Database,
this one will be used by "<tt class="code">Calculate Price cut off</tt>".
</p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='818' height='394' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/jdbc-pre-processor.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Create Price Cut-Off Preprocessor</font></td></tr></table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="RegEx_User_Parameters">19.7.10 RegEx User Parameters</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>Allows to specify dynamic values for HTTP parameters extracted from another HTTP Request using regular expressions.
RegEx User Parameters are specific to individual threads.</p>
<p>This component allows you to specify reference name of a regular expression that extracts names and values of HTTP request parameters.
Regular expression group numbers must be specified for parameter's name and also for parameter's value.
Replacement will only occur for parameters in the Sampler that uses this RegEx User Parameters which name matches </p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='727' height='138' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/regex_user_params.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Regular Expression Reference Name</td>
<td>Name of a reference to a regular expression</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameter names regexp group number</td>
<td>Group number of regular expression used to extract parameter names</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameter values regex group number</td>
<td>Group number of regular expression used to extract parameter values</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<a name="regex_user_param_example"/>
<p><b>Regexp Example</b></p>
<p>Suppose we have a request which returns a form with 3 input parameters and we want to extract the value of 2 of them to inject them in next request</p>
<ol>
<li>Create Post Processor Regular Expression for first HTTP Request
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">refName</tt> - set name of a regular expression Expression (<tt class="code">listParams</tt>)</li>
<li><tt class="code">regular expression</tt> - expression that will extract input names and input values attributes
<br>
Ex: <tt class="code">input name="([^"]+?)" value="([^"]+?)"</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">template</tt> - would be empty</li>
<li><tt class="code">match nr</tt> - <tt class="code">-1</tt> (in order to iterate through all the possible matches)</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Create Pre Processor RegEx User Parameters for second HTTP Request
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">refName</tt> - set the same reference name of a regular expression, would be <tt class="code">listParams</tt> in our example</li>
<li><tt class="code">parameter names group number</tt> - group number of regular expression for parameter names, would be <tt class="code">1</tt> in our example</li>
<li><tt class="code">parameter values group number</tt> - group number of regular expression for parameter values, would be <tt class="code">2</tt> in our example</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ol>
<p>See also the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Regular_Expression_Extractor">Regular Expression Extractor</a> element, which is used to extract parametes names and values</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<p><b>See Also:</b></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="../demos/RegEx-User-Parameters.jmx">Test Plan showing how to use RegEx User Parameters</a></li>
</ul>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Sample_Timeout">19.7.11 Sample Timeout</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>This Pre-Processor schedules a timer task to interrupt a sample if it takes too long to complete.
The timeout is ignored if it is zero or negative.
For this to work, the sampler must implement Interruptible.
The following samplers are known to do so:<br>
AJP, BeanShell, FTP, HTTP, Soap, AccessLog, MailReader, JMS Subscriber, TCPSampler, TestAction, JavaSampler
</p>
<p>
The test element is intended for use where individual timeouts such as Connection Timeout or Response Timeout are insufficient,
or where the Sampler does not support timeouts.
The timeout should be set sufficiently long so that it is not triggered in normal tests, but short enough that it interrupts samples
that are stuck.
</p>
<p>
[By default, JMeter uses a Callable to interrupt the sampler.
This executes in the same thread as the timer, so if the interrupt takes a long while,
it may delay the processing of subsequent timeouts.
This is not expected to be a problem, but if necessary the property <tt class="code">InterruptTimer.useRunnable</tt>
can be set to <tt class="code">true</tt> to use a separate Runnable thread instead of the Callable.]
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='316' height='138' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/sample_timeout.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this timer that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Sample Timeout</td>
<td>If the sample takes longer to complete, it will be interrupted.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<a href="#">^</a></blockquote>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr><td bgcolor="#525D76">
<font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<a name="postprocessors"><strong>19.8 Post-Processors</strong></a></font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<blockquote>
<div class="description">
<p>
As the name suggests, Post-Processors are applied after samplers. Note that they are
applied to <b>all</b> the samplers in the same scope, so to ensure that a post-processor
is applied only to a particular sampler, add it as a child of the sampler.
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
Note: Unless documented otherwise, Post-Processors are not applied to sub-samples (child samples) -
only to the parent sample.
In the case of JSR223 and BeanShell post-processors, the script can retrieve sub-samples using the method
<tt class="code">prev.getSubResults()</tt> which returns an array of SampleResults.
The array will be empty if there are none.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
Post-Processors are run before Assertions, so they do not have access to any Assertion Results, nor will
the sample status reflect the results of any Assertions. If you require access to Assertion Results, try
using a Listener instead. Also note that the variable <tt class="code">JMeterThread.last_sample_ok</tt> is set to "<tt class="code">true</tt>" or "<tt class="code">false</tt>"
after all Assertions have been run.
</p>
</div>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Regular_Expression_Extractor">19.8.1 Regular Expression Extractor</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>Allows the user to extract values from a server response using a Perl-type regular expression. As a post-processor,
this element will execute after each Sample request in its scope, applying the regular expression, extracting the requested values,
generate the template string, and store the result into the given variable name.</p><p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='1127' height='277' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/regex_extractor.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Apply to:</td>
<td>
This is for use with samplers that can generate sub-samples,
e.g. HTTP Sampler with embedded resources, Mail Reader or samples generated by the Transaction Controller.
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Main sample only</tt> - only applies to the main sample</li>
<li><tt class="code">Sub-samples only</tt> - only applies to the sub-samples</li>
<li><tt class="code">Main sample and sub-samples</tt> - applies to both.</li>
<li><tt class="code">JMeter Variable</tt> - assertion is to be applied to the contents of the named variable</li>
</ul>
Matching is applied to all qualifying samples in turn.
For example if there is a main sample and 3 sub-samples, each of which contains a single match for the regex,
(i.e. 4 matches in total).
For match number = <tt class="code">3</tt>, Sub-samples only, the extractor will match the 3<sup>rd</sup> sub-sample.
For match number = <tt class="code">3</tt>, Main sample and sub-samples, the extractor will match the 2<sup>nd</sup> sub-sample (1<sup>st</sup> match is main sample).
For match number = <tt class="code">0</tt> or negative, all qualifying samples will be processed.
For match number > <tt class="code">0</tt>, matching will stop as soon as enough matches have been found.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Field to check</td>
<td>
The following fields can be checked:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Body</tt> - the body of the response, e.g. the content of a web-page (excluding headers)</li>
<li><tt class="code">Body (unescaped)</tt> - the body of the response, with all Html escape codes replaced.
Note that Html escapes are processed without regard to context, so some incorrect substitutions
may be made.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Note that this option highly impacts performances, so use it only when absolutely necessary and be aware of its impacts</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</li>
<li><tt class="code">Body as a Document</tt> - the extract text from various type of documents via Apache Tika (see <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#View_Results_Tree">View Results Tree</a> Document view section).
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Note that the Body as a Document option can impact performances, so ensure it is OK for your test</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</li>
<li><tt class="code">Request Headers</tt> - may not be present for non-HTTP samples</li>
<li><tt class="code">Response Headers</tt> - may not be present for non-HTTP samples</li>
<li><tt class="code">URL</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">Response Code</tt> - e.g. <tt class="code">200</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">Response Message</tt> - e.g. <tt class="code">OK</tt></li>
</ul>
Headers can be useful for HTTP samples; it may not be present for other sample types.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Reference Name</td>
<td>The name of the JMeter variable in which to store the result. Also note that each group is stored as <tt class="code">[refname]_g#</tt>, where <tt class="code">[refname]</tt> is the string you entered as the reference name, and <tt class="code">#</tt> is the group number, where group <tt class="code">0</tt> is the entire match, group <tt class="code">1</tt> is the match from the first set of parentheses, etc.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Regular Expression</td>
<td>The regular expression used to parse the response data.
This must contain at least one set of parentheses "<tt class="code">()</tt>" to capture a portion of the string, unless using the group <tt class="code">$0$</tt>.
Do not enclose the expression in <tt class="code">/ /</tt> - unless of course you want to match these characters as well.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Template</td>
<td>The template used to create a string from the matches found. This is an arbitrary string
with special elements to refer to groups within the regular expression. The syntax to refer to a group is: '<tt class="code">$1$</tt>' to refer to
group <tt class="code">1</tt>, '<tt class="code">$2$</tt>' to refer to group <tt class="code">2</tt>, etc. <tt class="code">$0$</tt> refers to whatever the entire expression matches.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Match No. (0 for Random)</td>
<td>Indicates which match to use. The regular expression may match multiple times.
<ul>
<li>Use a value of zero to indicate JMeter should choose a match at random.</li>
<li>A positive number N means to select the n<sup>th</sup> match.</li>
<li> Negative numbers are used in conjunction with the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#ForEach_Controller">ForEach Controller</a> - see below.</li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>
If the regular expression does not match, then the reference variable will be set to the default value.
This is particularly useful for debugging tests. If no default is provided, then it is difficult to tell
whether the regular expression did not match, or the RE element was not processed or maybe the wrong variable
is being used.
<p>
However, if you have several test elements that set the same variable,
you may wish to leave the variable unchanged if the expression does not match.
In this case, remove the default value once debugging is complete.
</p>
</td>
<td>
No, but recommended
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use empty default value</td>
<td>
If the checkbox is checked and <tt class="code">Default Value</tt> is empty, then JMeter will set the variable to empty string instead of not setting it.
Thus when you will for example use <tt class="code">${var}</tt> (if <tt class="code">Reference Name</tt> is var) in your Test Plan, if the extracted value is not found then
<tt class="code">${var}</tt> will be equal to empty string instead of containing <tt class="code">${var}</tt> which may be useful if extracted value is optional.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
If the match number is set to a non-negative number, and a match occurs, the variables are set as follows:
</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">refName</tt> - the value of the template</li>
<li><tt class="code">refName_g<em>n</em></tt>, where <tt class="code">n</tt>=<tt class="code">0</tt>,<tt class="code">1</tt>,<tt class="code">2</tt> - the groups for the match</li>
<li><tt class="code">refName_g</tt> - the number of groups in the Regex (excluding <tt class="code">0</tt>)</li>
</ul><p>
If no match occurs, then the <tt class="code">refName</tt> variable is set to the default (unless this is absent).
Also, the following variables are removed:
</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">refName_g0</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">refName_g1</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">refName_g</tt></li>
</ul><p>
If the match number is set to a negative number, then all the possible matches in the sampler data are processed.
The variables are set as follows:
</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">refName_matchNr</tt> - the number of matches found; could be <tt class="code">0</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">refName_<em>n</em></tt>, where <tt class="code">n</tt> = <tt class="code">1</tt>, <tt class="code">2</tt>, <tt class="code">3</tt> etc. - the strings as generated by the template</li>
<li><tt class="code">refName_<em>n</em>_g<em>m</em></tt>, where <tt class="code">m</tt>=<tt class="code">0</tt>, <tt class="code">1</tt>, <tt class="code">2</tt> - the groups for match <tt class="code">n</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">refName</tt> - always set to the default value</li>
<li><tt class="code">refName_g<em>n</em></tt> - not set</li>
</ul><p>
Note that the <tt class="code">refName</tt> variable is always set to the default value in this case,
and the associated group variables are not set.
</p><p>See also <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Response_Assertion">Response Assertion</a> for some examples of how to specify modifiers,
and <a href="regular_expressions.html"> for further information on JMeter regular expressions.</a></p></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="CSS/JQuery_Extractor">19.8.2 CSS/JQuery Extractor</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>Allows the user to extract values from a server response using a CSS/JQuery selector like syntax. As a post-processor,
this element will execute after each Sample request in its scope, applying the CSS/JQuery expression, extracting the requested nodes,
extracting the node as text or attribute value and store the result into the given variable name.</p><p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='826' height='276' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/css_extractor_attr.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Apply to:</td>
<td>
This is for use with samplers that can generate sub-samples,
e.g. HTTP Sampler with embedded resources, Mail Reader or samples generated by the Transaction Controller.
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Main sample only</tt> - only applies to the main sample</li>
<li><tt class="code">Sub-samples only</tt> - only applies to the sub-samples</li>
<li><tt class="code">Main sample and sub-samples</tt> - applies to both.</li>
<li><tt class="code">JMeter Variable</tt> - assertion is to be applied to the contents of the named variable</li>
</ul>
Matching is applied to all qualifying samples in turn.
For example if there is a main sample and 3 sub-samples, each of which contains a single match for the regex,
(i.e. 4 matches in total).
For match number = <tt class="code">3</tt>, Sub-samples only, the extractor will match the 3<sup>rd</sup> sub-sample.
For match number = <tt class="code">3</tt>, Main sample and sub-samples, the extractor will match the 2<sup>nd</sup> sub-sample (1<sup>st</sup> match is main sample).
For match number = <tt class="code">0</tt> or negative, all qualifying samples will be processed.
For match number > <tt class="code">0</tt>, matching will stop as soon as enough matches have been found.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>CSS/JQuery extractor Implementation</td>
<td>
2 Implementations for CSS/JQuery based syntax are supported:
<ul>
<li><a href="http://jsoup.org/">JSoup</a></li>
<li><a href="http://jodd.org/doc/lagarto/index.html">Jodd-Lagarto (CSSelly)</a></li>
</ul>
If selector is set to empty, default implementation(JSoup) will be used.
</td>
<td>
False
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Reference Name</td>
<td>The name of the JMeter variable in which to store the result.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>CSS/JQuery expression</td>
<td>The CSS/JQuery selector used to select nodes from the response data.
Selector, selectors combination and pseudo-selectors are supported, examples:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">E[foo]</tt> - an <tt class="code">E</tt> element with a "<tt class="code">foo</tt>" attribute</li>
<li><tt class="code">ancestor child</tt> - child elements that descend from ancestor, e.g. <tt class="code">.body p</tt> finds <tt class="code">p</tt> elements anywhere under a block with class "<tt class="code">body</tt>"</li>
<li><tt class="code">:lt(n)</tt> - find elements whose sibling index (i.e. its position in the DOM tree relative to its parent) is less than <tt class="code">n</tt>; e.g. <tt class="code">td:lt(3)</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">:contains(text)</tt> - find elements that contain the given <tt class="code">text</tt>. The search is case-insensitive; e.g. <tt class="code">p:contains(jsoup)</tt></li>
<li>…</li>
</ul>
For more details on syntax, see:
<ul>
<li><a href="http://jsoup.org/cookbook/extracting-data/selector-syntax">JSoup</a></li>
<li><a href="http://jodd.org/doc/csselly/">Jodd-Lagarto (CSSelly)</a></li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Attribute</td>
<td>
Name of attribute (as per HTML syntax) to extract from nodes that matched the selector. If empty, then the combined text of this element and all its children will be returned.<br>
This is the equivalent <a href="http://jsoup.org/apidocs/org/jsoup/nodes/Node.html#attr%28java.lang.String%29">Element#attr(name)</a> function for JSoup if an atttribute is set.<br>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='826' height='275' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/css_extractor_attr.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">CSS Extractor with attribute value set</font></td></tr></table>
<br>
If empty this is the equivalent of <a href="http://jsoup.org/apidocs/org/jsoup/nodes/Element.html#text%28%29">Element#text()</a> function for JSoup if not value is set for attribute.
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='825' height='275' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/css_extractor_noattr.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">CSS Extractor with no attribute set</font></td></tr></table>
</td>
<td>
false
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Match No. (0 for Random)</td>
<td>Indicates which match to use. The CSS/JQuery selector may match multiple times.
<ul>
<li>Use a value of zero to indicate JMeter should choose a match at random.</li>
<li>A positive number <tt class="code">N</tt> means to select the n<sup>th</sup> match.</li>
<li> Negative numbers are used in conjunction with the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#ForEach_Controller">ForEach Controller</a> - see below.</li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>
If the expression does not match, then the reference variable will be set to the default value.
This is particularly useful for debugging tests. If no default is provided, then it is difficult to tell
whether the expression did not match, or the CSS/JQuery element was not processed or maybe the wrong variable
is being used.
<p>
However, if you have several test elements that set the same variable,
you may wish to leave the variable unchanged if the expression does not match.
In this case, remove the default value once debugging is complete.
</p>
</td>
<td>
No, but recommended
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use empty default value</td>
<td>
If the checkbox is checked and <tt class="code">Default Value</tt> is empty, then JMeter will set the variable to empty string instead of not setting it.
Thus when you will for example use <tt class="code">${var}</tt> (if <tt class="code">Reference Name</tt> is var) in your Test Plan, if the extracted value is not found then
<tt class="code">${var}</tt> will be equal to empty string instead of containing <tt class="code">${var}</tt> which may be useful if extracted value is optional.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
If the match number is set to a non-negative number, and a match occurs, the variables are set as follows:
</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">refName</tt> - the value of the template</li>
</ul><p>
If no match occurs, then the <tt class="code">refName</tt> variable is set to the default (unless this is absent).
</p><p>
If the match number is set to a negative number, then all the possible matches in the sampler data are processed.
The variables are set as follows:
</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">refName_matchNr</tt> - the number of matches found; could be <tt class="code">0</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">refName_n</tt>, where <tt class="code">n</tt> = <tt class="code">1</tt>, <tt class="code">2</tt>, <tt class="code">3</tt>, etc. - the strings as generated by the template</li>
<li><tt class="code">refName</tt> - always set to the default value</li>
</ul><p>
Note that the refName variable is always set to the default value in this case.
</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="XPath_Extractor">19.8.3 XPath Extractor</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
This test element allows the user to extract value(s) from
structured response - XML or (X)HTML - using XPath
query language.
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='729' height='317' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/xpath_extractor.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Apply to:</td>
<td>
This is for use with samplers that can generate sub-samples,
e.g. HTTP Sampler with embedded resources, Mail Reader or samples generated by the Transaction Controller.
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Main sample only</tt> - only applies to the main sample</li>
<li><tt class="code">Sub-samples only</tt> - only applies to the sub-samples</li>
<li><tt class="code">Main sample and sub-samples</tt> - applies to both.</li>
<li><tt class="code">JMeter Variable</tt> - assertion is to be applied to the contents of the named variable</li>
</ul>
XPath matching is applied to all qualifying samples in turn, and all the matching results will be returned.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use Tidy (tolerant parser)</td>
<td>If checked use Tidy to parse HTML response into XHTML.
<ul>
<li>"<tt class="code">Use Tidy</tt>" should be checked on for HTML response. Such response is converted to valid XHTML (XML compatible HTML) using Tidy</li>
<li>"<tt class="code">Use Tidy</tt>" should be unchecked for both XHTML or XML response (for example RSS)</li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Quiet</td>
<td>Sets the Tidy Quiet flag</td>
<td>
If Tidy is selected
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Report Errors</td>
<td>If a Tidy error occurs, then set the Assertion accordingly</td>
<td>
If Tidy is selected
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Show warnings</td>
<td>Sets the Tidy showWarnings option</td>
<td>
If Tidy is selected
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use Namespaces</td>
<td>
If checked, then the XML parser will use namespace resolution.(see note below on NAMESPACES)
Note that currently only namespaces declared on the root element will be recognised.
A later version of JMeter may support user-definition of additional workspace names.
Meanwhile, a work-round is to replace:
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>//mynamespace:tagname</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
by
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>//*[local-name()='tagname' and namespace-uri()='uri-for-namespace']</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
where "<tt class="code">uri-for-namespace</tt>" is the uri for the "<tt class="code">mynamespace</tt>" namespace.
(not applicable if Tidy is selected)
</td>
<td>
If Tidy is not selected
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Validate XML</td>
<td>Check the document against its schema.</td>
<td>
If Tidy is not selected
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Ignore Whitespace</td>
<td>Ignore Element Whitespace.</td>
<td>
If Tidy is not selected
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Fetch External DTDs</td>
<td>If selected, external DTDs are fetched.</td>
<td>
If Tidy is not selected
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Return entire XPath fragment instead of text content?</td>
<td>
If selected, the fragment will be returned rather than the text content.<br>
For example <tt class="code">//title</tt> would return "<tt class="code"><title>Apache JMeter</title></tt>" rather than "<tt class="code">Apache JMeter</tt>".<br>
In this case, <tt class="code">//title/text()</tt> would return "<tt class="code">Apache JMeter</tt>".
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Reference Name</td>
<td>The name of the JMeter variable in which to store the result.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>XPath Query</td>
<td>Element query in XPath language. Can return more than one match.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Match No. (0 for Random)</td>
<td>If the XPath Path query leads to many results, you can choose which one(s) to extract as Variables:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">0</tt> : means random</li>
<li><tt class="code">-1</tt> means extract all results (default value), they will be named as <tt class="code"><em><variable name></em>_N</tt> (where <tt class="code">N</tt> goes from 1 to Number of results)</li>
<li><tt class="code">X</tt> : means extract the X<sup>th</sup> result. If this X<sup>th</sup> is greater than number of matches, then nothing is returned. Default value will be used</li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>Default value returned when no match found.
It is also returned if the node has no value and the fragment option is not selected.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>To allow for use in a <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#ForEach_Controller">ForEach Controller</a>, the following variables are set on return:</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">refName</tt> - set to first (or only) match; if no match, then set to default</li>
<li><tt class="code">refName_matchNr</tt> - set to number of matches (may be <tt class="code">0</tt>)</li>
<li><tt class="code">refName_n</tt> - <tt class="code">n</tt>=<tt class="code">1</tt>, <tt class="code">2</tt>, <tt class="code">3</tt>, etc. Set to the 1<sup>st</sup>, 2<sup>nd</sup> 3<sup>rd</sup> match etc.
</li>
</ul><p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Note: The next <tt class="code">refName_n</tt> variable is set to <tt class="code">null</tt> - e.g. if there are 2 matches, then <tt class="code">refName_3</tt> is set to <tt class="code">null</tt>,
and if there are no matches, then <tt class="code">refName_1</tt> is set to <tt class="code">null</tt>.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>XPath is query language targeted primarily for XSLT transformations. However it is useful as generic query language for structured data too. See
<a href="http://www.topxml.com/xsl/xpathref.asp">XPath Reference</a> or <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath">XPath specification</a> for more information. Here are few examples:
</p><dl>
<dt><tt class="code">/html/head/title</tt></dt>
<dd>extracts title element from HTML response</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">/book/page[2]</tt></dt>
<dd>extracts 2<sup>nd</sup> page from a book</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">/book/page</tt></dt>
<dd>extracts all pages from a book</dd>
<dt><tt class="code">//form[@name='countryForm']//select[@name='country']/option[text()='Czech Republic'])/@value</tt></dt>
<dd>extracts value attribute of option element that match text '<tt class="code">Czech Republic</tt>'
inside of select element with name attribute '<tt class="code">country</tt>' inside of
form with name attribute '<tt class="code">countryForm</tt>'</dd>
</dl><p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>When "<tt class="code">Use Tidy</tt>" is checked on - resulting XML document may slightly differ from original HTML response:
<ul>
<li>All elements and attribute names are converted to lowercase</li>
<li>Tidy attempts to correct improperly nested elements. For example - original (incorrect) <tt class="code">ul/font/li</tt> becomes correct <tt class="code">ul/li/font</tt></li>
</ul>
See <a href="http://jtidy.sf.net">Tidy homepage</a> for more information.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<b>NAMESPACES</b>
As a work-round for namespace limitations of the Xalan XPath parser implementation on which JMeter is based,
you can provide a Properties file which contains mappings for the namespace prefixes:
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
prefix1=Full Namespace 1
prefix2=Full Namespace 2
…
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
You reference this file in <tt class="code">jmeter.properties</tt> file using the property:
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>xpath.namespace.config</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Result_Status_Action_Handler">19.8.4 Result Status Action Handler</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
This test element allows the user to stop the thread or the whole test if the relevant sampler failed.
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='613' height='133' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/resultstatusactionhandler.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Action to be taken after a Sampler error</td>
<td>
Determines what happens if a sampler error occurs, either because the sample itself failed or an assertion failed.
The possible choices are:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Continue</tt> - ignore the error and continue with the test</li>
<li><tt class="code">Start next thread loop</tt> - does not execute samplers following the sampler in error for the current iteration and restarts the loop on next iteration</li>
<li><tt class="code">Stop Thread</tt> - current thread exits</li>
<li><tt class="code">Stop Test</tt> - the entire test is stopped at the end of any current samples.</li>
<li><tt class="code">Stop Test Now</tt> - the entire test is stopped abruptly. Any current samplers are interrupted if possible.</li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="BeanShell_PostProcessor">19.8.5 BeanShell PostProcessor</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The BeanShell PreProcessor allows arbitrary code to be applied after taking a sample.
</p>
<p>BeanShell Post-Processor no longer ignores samples with zero-length result data</p>
<p>
<b>For full details on using BeanShell, please see the <a href="http://www.beanshell.org/">BeanShell website.</a></b>
</p>
<p>
The test element supports the <tt class="code">ThreadListener</tt> and <tt class="code">TestListener</tt> methods.
These should be defined in the initialisation file.
See the file <tt class="code">BeanShellListeners.bshrc</tt> for example definitions.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='847' height='633' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/beanshell_postprocessor.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.
The name is stored in the script variable <tt class="code">Label</tt></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Reset bsh.Interpreter before each call</td>
<td>
If this option is selected, then the interpreter will be recreated for each sample.
This may be necessary for some long running scripts.
For further information, see <a href="best-practices#bsh_scripting">Best Practices - BeanShell scripting</a>.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameters</td>
<td>Parameters to pass to the BeanShell script.
The parameters are stored in the following variables:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Parameters</tt> - string containing the parameters as a single variable</li>
<li><tt class="code">bsh.args</tt> - String array containing parameters, split on white-space</li>
</ul></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script file</td>
<td>A file containing the BeanShell script to run.
The file name is stored in the script variable <tt class="code">FileName</tt></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script</td>
<td>The BeanShell script. The return value is ignored.</td>
<td>
Yes (unless script file is provided)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>The following BeanShell variables are set up for use by the script:</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">log</tt> - (<a href="https://www.slf4j.org/api/org/slf4j/Logger.html">Logger</a>) - can be used to write to the log file</li>
<li><tt class="code">ctx</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterContext.html">JMeterContext</a>) - gives access to the context</li>
<li><tt class="code">vars</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterVariables.html">JMeterVariables</a>) - gives read/write access to variables: <div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>vars.get(key);
vars.put(key,val);
vars.putObject("OBJ1",new Object());</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</li>
<li><tt class="code">props</tt> - (JMeterProperties - class java.util.Properties) - e.g. <tt class="code">props.get("START.HMS");</tt> <tt class="code">props.put("PROP1","1234");</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">prev</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/SampleResult.html">SampleResult</a>) - gives access to the previous SampleResult</li>
<li><tt class="code">data</tt> - (byte [])- gives access to the current sample data</li>
</ul><p>For details of all the methods available on each of the above variables, please check the Javadoc</p><p>If the property <tt class="code">beanshell.postprocessor.init</tt> is defined, this is used to load an initialisation file, which can be used to define methods etc. for use in the BeanShell script.</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="BSF_PostProcessor_(DEPRECATED)">19.8.6 BSF PostProcessor (DEPRECATED)</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The BSF PostProcessor allows BSF script code to be applied after taking a sample.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='844' height='633' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/bsf_postprocessor.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Language</td>
<td>The BSF language to be used</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameters</td>
<td>Parameters to pass to the script.
The parameters are stored in the following variables:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Parameters</tt> - string containing the parameters as a single variable</li>
<li><tt class="code">args</tt> - String array containing parameters, split on white-space</li>
</ul></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script file</td>
<td>A file containing the script to run, if a relative file path is used, then it will be relative to directory referenced by "<tt class="code">user.dir</tt>" System property</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script</td>
<td>The script to run.</td>
<td>
Yes (unless script file is provided)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
The script (or file) is processed using the <tt class="code">BSFEngine.exec()</tt> method, which does not return a value.
</p><p>
Before invoking the script, some variables are set up.
Note that these are BSF variables - i.e. they can be used directly in the script.
</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">log</tt> - (<a href="https://www.slf4j.org/api/org/slf4j/Logger.html">Logger</a>) - can be used to write to the log file</li>
<li><tt class="code">Label</tt> - the String Label</li>
<li><tt class="code">FileName</tt> - the script file name (if any)</li>
<li><tt class="code">Parameters</tt> - the parameters (as a String)</li>
<li><tt class="code">args</tt> - the parameters as a String array (split on whitespace)</li>
<li><tt class="code">ctx</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterContext.html">JMeterContext</a>) - gives access to the context</li>
<li><tt class="code">vars</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterVariables.html">JMeterVariables</a>) - gives read/write access to variables: <div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>vars.get(key);
vars.put(key,val);
vars.putObject("OBJ1",new Object());
vars.getObject("OBJ2");</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</li>
<li><tt class="code">props</tt> - (JMeterProperties - class java.util.Properties) - e.g. <tt class="code">props.get("START.HMS");</tt> <tt class="code">props.put("PROP1","1234");</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">prev</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/SampleResult.html">SampleResult</a>) - gives access to the previous SampleResult (if any)</li>
<li><tt class="code">sampler</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/Sampler.html">Sampler</a>)- gives access to the current sampler</li>
<li><tt class="code">OUT</tt> - System.out - e.g. <tt class="code">OUT.println("message")</tt></li>
</ul><p>For details of all the methods available on each of the above variables, please check the Javadoc</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="JSR223_PostProcessor">19.8.7 JSR223 PostProcessor</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The JSR223 PostProcessor allows JSR223 script code to be applied after taking a sample.
</p>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Language</td>
<td>The JSR223 language to be used</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameters</td>
<td>Parameters to pass to the script.
The parameters are stored in the following variables:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Parameters</tt> - string containing the parameters as a single variable</li>
<li><tt class="code">args</tt> - String array containing parameters, split on white-space</li>
</ul></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script file</td>
<td>A file containing the script to run, if a relative file path is used, then it will be relative to directory referenced by "<tt class="code">user.dir</tt>" System property</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script compilation caching</td>
<td>Unique String across Test Plan that JMeter will use to cache result of Script compilation if language used supports <tt class="code"><a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/javax/script/Compilable.html">Compilable</a></tt> interface (Groovy is one of these, java, beanshell and javascript are not)
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>See note in JSR223 Sampler Java System property if you're using Groovy without checking this option</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Script</td>
<td>The script to run.</td>
<td>
Yes (unless script file is provided)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
Before invoking the script, some variables are set up.
Note that these are JSR223 variables - i.e. they can be used directly in the script.
</p><ul>
<li><tt class="code">log</tt> - (<a href="https://www.slf4j.org/api/org/slf4j/Logger.html">Logger</a>) - can be used to write to the log file</li>
<li><tt class="code">Label</tt> - the String Label</li>
<li><tt class="code">FileName</tt> - the script file name (if any)</li>
<li><tt class="code">Parameters</tt> - the parameters (as a String)</li>
<li><tt class="code">args</tt> - the parameters as a String array (split on whitespace)</li>
<li><tt class="code">ctx</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterContext.html">JMeterContext</a>) - gives access to the context</li>
<li><tt class="code">vars</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/threads/JMeterVariables.html">JMeterVariables</a>) - gives read/write access to variables: <div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>vars.get(key);
vars.put(key,val);
vars.putObject("OBJ1",new Object());
vars.getObject("OBJ2");</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</li>
<li><tt class="code">props</tt> - (JMeterProperties - class java.util.Properties) - e.g. <tt class="code">props.get("START.HMS");</tt> <tt class="code">props.put("PROP1","1234");</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">prev</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/SampleResult.html">SampleResult</a>) - gives access to the previous SampleResult (if any)</li>
<li><tt class="code">sampler</tt> - (<a href="../api/org/apache/jmeter/samplers/Sampler.html">Sampler</a>)- gives access to the current sampler</li>
<li><tt class="code">OUT</tt> - System.out - e.g. <tt class="code">OUT.println("message")</tt></li>
</ul><p>For details of all the methods available on each of the above variables, please check the Javadoc</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="JDBC_PostProcessor">19.8.8 JDBC PostProcessor</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The JDBC PostProcessor enables you to run some SQL statement just after a sample has run.
This can be useful if your JDBC Sample changes some data and you want to reset state to what it was before the JDBC sample run.
</p>
<p><b>See Also:</b></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="../demos/JDBC-Pre-Post-Processor.jmx">Test Plan using JDBC Pre/Post Processor</a></li>
</ul>
<p>
In the linked test plan, "<tt class="code">JDBC PostProcessor</tt>" JDBC PostProcessor calls a stored procedure to delete from Database the Price Cut-Off that was created by PreProcessor.
</p><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='818' height='399' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/jdbc-post-processor.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">JDBC PostProcessor</font></td></tr></table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="JSON_Extractor">19.8.9 JSON Extractor</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The JSON PostProcessor enables you extract data from JSON responses using JSON-PATH syntax. This post processor is very similar to Regular expression extractor.
It must be placed as a child of HTTP Sampler or any other sampler that has responses.
It will allow you to extract in a very easy way text content, see <a href="http://goessner.net/articles/JsonPath/">JSON Path syntax</a>.
</p>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Variable Names</td>
<td>Semi-colon separated names of variables that will contain the results of JSON-PATH expressions (must match number of JSON-PATH expressions)</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>JSON Path Expressions</td>
<td>Semi-colon separated JSON-PATH expressions (must match number of variables)</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Values</td>
<td>Semi-colon separated default values if JSON-PATH expressions do not return any result(must match number of variables)</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Match No. (0 for Random)</td>
<td>If the JSON Path query leads to many results, you can choose which one(s) to extract as Variables:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">0</tt> : means random (Default Value)</li>
<li><tt class="code">-1</tt> means extract all results, they will be named as <tt class="code"><em><variable name></em>_N</tt> (where <tt class="code">N</tt> goes from 1 to Number of results)</li>
<li><tt class="code">X</tt> : means extract the X<sup>th</sup> result. If this X<sup>th</sup> is greater than number of matches, then nothing is returned. Default value will be used</li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Compute concatenation var</td>
<td>If many results are found, plugin will concatenate them using ‘<tt class="code">,</tt>’ separator and store it in a var named <tt class="code"><em><variable name></em>_ALL</tt></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='855' height='276' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/json-post-processor.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">JSON PostProcessor</font></td></tr></table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
</blockquote>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%">
<tr><td bgcolor="#525D76">
<font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<a name="Miscellaneous_Features"><strong>19.9 Miscellaneous Features</strong></a></font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<blockquote>
<div class="description">
<br>
</div>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Test_Plan">19.9.1 Test Plan</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The Test Plan is where the overall settings for a test are specified.
</p>
<p>
Static variables can be defined for values that are repeated throughout a test, such as server names.
For example the variable <tt class="code">SERVER</tt> could be defined as <tt class="code">www.example.com</tt>, and the rest of the test plan
could refer to it as <tt class="code">${SERVER}</tt>. This simplifies changing the name later.
</p>
<p>
If the same variable name is reused on one of more
<a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#User_Defined_Variables">User Defined Variables</a> Configuration elements,
the value is set to the last definition in the test plan (reading from top to bottom).
Such variables should be used for items that may change between test runs,
but which remain the same during a test run.
</p>
<p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Note that the Test Plan cannot refer to variables it defines.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
If you need to construct other variables from the Test Plan variables,
use a <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#User_Defined_Variables">User Defined Variables</a> test element.
</p>
<p>
Selecting Functional Testing instructs JMeter to save the additional sample information
- Response Data and Sampler Data - to all result files.
This increases the resources needed to run a test, and may adversely impact JMeter performance.
If more data is required for a particular sampler only, then add a Listener to it, and configure the fields as required.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>The option does not affect CSV result files, which cannot currently store such information.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</p>
<p>Also, an option exists here to instruct JMeter to run the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Thread_Group">Thread Group</a> serially rather than in parallel.</p>
<p>Run tearDown Thread Groups after shutdown of main threads:
if selected, the tearDown groups (if any) will be run after graceful shutdown of the main threads.
The tearDown threads won't be run if the test is forcibly stopped.
</p>
<p>
Test plan now provides an easy way to add classpath setting to a specific test plan.
The feature is additive, meaning that you can add jar files or directories,
but removing an entry requires restarting JMeter.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Note that this cannot be used to add JMeter GUI plugins, because they are processed earlier.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
However it can be useful for utility jars such as JDBC drivers. The jars are only added to
the search path for the JMeter loader, not for the system class loader.
</p>
<p>
JMeter properties also provides an entry for loading additional classpaths.
In <tt class="code">jmeter.properties</tt>, edit "<tt class="code">user.classpath</tt>" or "<tt class="code">plugin_dependency_paths</tt>" to include additional libraries.
See <a href="get-started.html#classpath">JMeter's Classpath</a> and
<a href="get-started.html#configuring_jmeter">Configuring JMeter</a> for details.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='560' height='457' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/testplan.png"/></div>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Thread_Group">19.9.2 Thread Group</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>A Thread Group defines a pool of users that will execute a particular test case against your server. In the Thread Group GUI, you can control the number of users simulated (num of threads), the ramp up time (how long it takes to start all the threads), the number of times to perform the test, and optionally, a start and stop time for the test.</p>
<p>
See also <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#tearDown_Thread_Group">tearDown Thread Group</a> and <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#setUp_Thread_Group">setUp Thread Group</a>.
</p>
<p>
When using the scheduler, JMeter runs the thread group until either the number of loops is reached or the duration/end-time is reached - whichever occurs first.
Note that the condition is only checked between samples; when the end condition is reached, that thread will stop.
JMeter does not interrupt samplers which are waiting for a response, so the end time may be delayed arbitrarily.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='706' height='407' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/threadgroup.png"/></div>
<p>
Since JMeter 3.0, you can run a selection of Thread Group by selecting them and right clicking. A popup menu will appear:
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='461' height='818' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/threadgroup-popup-menu.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Popup menu to start a selection of Thread Groups</font></td></tr></table>
<br>Notice you have 3 options to run the selection of Thread Groups:
<ul>
<li>Start : Start the selected thread groups only</li>
<li>Start no pauses : Start the selected thread groups only but without running the timers</li>
<li>Validate : Start the selected thread groups only using validation mode. Per default this runs the Thread Group in validation mode (see below)</li>
</ul>
<b>Validation Mode:</b><br>
This mode enables rapid validation of a Thread Group by running it with 1 thread, 1 iteration, no timers and no <tt class="code">Startup delay</tt> set to 0.
Behaviour can be modified with some properties by setting in user.properties:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">testplan_validation.nb_threads_per_thread_group</tt> : Number of threads to use to validate a Thread Group, by default 1</li>
<li><tt class="code">testplan_validation.ignore_timers</tt> : Ignore timers when validating the thread group of plan, by default 1</li>
<li><tt class="code">testplan_validation.number_iterations</tt> : Number of iterations to use to validate a Thread Group</li>
<li><tt class="code">testplan_validation.tpc_force_100_pct</tt> : Wether to force Throughput Controller in percentage mode to run as if percentage was 100%. Defaults to false</li>
</ul>
</p><p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Action to be taken after a Sampler error</td>
<td>
Determines what happens if a sampler error occurs, either because the sample itself failed or an assertion failed.
The possible choices are:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Continue</tt> - ignore the error and continue with the test</li>
<li><tt class="code">Start Next Loop</tt> - ignore the error, start next loop and continue with the test</li>
<li><tt class="code">Stop Thread</tt> - current thread exits</li>
<li><tt class="code">Stop Test</tt> - the entire test is stopped at the end of any current samples.</li>
<li><tt class="code">Stop Test Now</tt> - the entire test is stopped abruptly. Any current samplers are interrupted if possible.</li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Number of Threads</td>
<td>Number of users to simulate.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Ramp-up Period</td>
<td>How long JMeter should take to get all the threads started. If there are 10 threads and a ramp-up time of 100 seconds, then each thread will begin 10 seconds after the previous thread started, for a total time of 100 seconds to get the test fully up to speed.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Loop Count</td>
<td>Number of times to perform the test case. Alternatively, "<tt class="code">forever</tt>" can be selected causing the test to run until manually stopped.</td>
<td>
Yes, unless forever is selected
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Delay Thread creation until needed</td>
<td>
If selected, threads are created only when the appropriate proportion of the ramp-up time has elapsed.
This is most appropriate for tests with a ramp-up time that is significantly longer than the time to execute a single thread.
I.e. where earlier threads finish before later ones start.
<br>
If not selected, all threads are created when the test starts (they then pause for the appropriate proportion of the ramp-up time).
This is the original default, and is appropriate for tests where threads are active throughout most of the test.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Scheduler</td>
<td>If selected, enables the scheduler</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Start Time</td>
<td>If the scheduler checkbox is selected, one can choose an absolute start time. When you start your test, JMeter will wait until the specified start time to begin testing.
Note: the <tt class="code">Startup Delay</tt> field over-rides this - see below.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>End Time</td>
<td>If the scheduler checkbox is selected, one can choose an absolute end time. When you start your test, JMeter will wait until the specified start time to begin testing, and it will stop at the specified end time.
Note: the <tt class="code">Duration</tt> field over-rides this - see below.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Duration (seconds)</td>
<td>
If the scheduler checkbox is selected, one can choose a relative end time.
JMeter will use this to calculate the End Time, and ignore the <tt class="code">End Time</tt> value.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Startup delay (seconds)</td>
<td>
If the scheduler checkbox is selected, one can choose a relative startup delay.
JMeter will use this to calculate the Start Time, and ignore the <tt class="code">Start Time</tt> value.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="WorkBench">19.9.3 WorkBench</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The WorkBench simply provides a place to temporarily store test elements while not in use, for copy/paste purposes, or any other purpose you desire.
When you save your test plan, WorkBench items are not saved with it by default unless you check "<tt class="code">Save Workbench</tt>" option.
Your WorkBench can be saved independently, if you like (right-click on <tt class="code">WorkBench</tt> and choose <tt class="code">Save</tt>).</p>
<p>Certain test elements are only available on the WorkBench:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#HTTP(S)_Test_Script_Recorder">HTTP(S) Test Script Recorder</a></li>
<li><a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#HTTP_Mirror_Server">HTTP Mirror Server</a></li>
<li><a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Property_Display">Property Display</a></li>
</ul>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Save WorkBench</td>
<td>
Allow to save the WorkBench's elements into the JMX file.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='384' height='103' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/workbench.png"/></div>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="SSL_Manager">19.9.4 SSL Manager</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The SSL Manager is a way to select a client certificate so that you can test
applications that use Public Key Infrastructure (PKI).
It is only needed if you have not set up the appropriate System properties.
</p><b>Choosing a Client Certificate</b><p>
You may either use a Java Key Store (JKS) format key store, or a Public Key
Certificate Standard #12 (PKCS12) file for your client certificates. There
is a feature of the JSSE libraries that require you to have at least a six character
password on your key (at least for the keytool utility that comes with your
JDK).
</p><p>
To select the client certificate, choose <span class="menuchoice">
<span class="guimenuitem">Options</span> → <span class="guimenuitem">SSL Manager</span> </span>
from the menu bar.
You will be presented with a file finder that looks for PKCS12 files by default.
Your PKCS12 file must have the extension '<tt class="code">.p12</tt>' for SSL Manager to recognize it
as a PKCS12 file. Any other file will be treated like an average JKS key store.
If JSSE is correctly installed, you will be prompted for the password. The text
box does not hide the characters you type at this point -- so make sure no one is
looking over your shoulder. The current implementation assumes that the password
for the keystore is also the password for the private key of the client you want
to authenticate as.
</p><p>Or you can set the appropriate System properties - see the <tt class="code">system.properties</tt> file.</p><p>
The next time you run your test, the SSL Manager will examine your key store to
see if it has at least one key available to it. If there is only one key, SSL
Manager will select it for you. If there is more than one key, it currently selects the first key.
There is currently no way to select other entries in the keystore, so the desired key must be the first.
</p><b>Things to Look Out For</b><p>
You must have your Certificate Authority (CA) certificate installed properly
if it is not signed by one of the five CA certificates that ships with your
JDK. One method to install it is to import your CA certificate into a JKS
file, and name the JKS file "<tt class="code">jssecacerts</tt>". Place the file in your JRE's
<tt class="code">lib/security</tt> folder. This file will be read before the "<tt class="code">cacerts</tt>" file in
the same directory. Keep in mind that as long as the "<tt class="code">jssecacerts</tt>" file
exists, the certificates installed in "<tt class="code">cacerts</tt>" will not be used. This may
cause problems for you. If you don't mind importing your CA certificate into
the "<tt class="code">cacerts</tt>" file, then you can authenticate against all of the CA certificates
installed.
</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<a name="HTTP_Proxy_Server"></a>
<h3>
<a name="HTTP(S)_Test_Script_Recorder">19.9.5 HTTP(S) Test Script Recorder (was: HTTP Proxy Server)</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>The HTTP(S) Test Script Recorder allows JMeter to intercept and record your actions while you browse your web application
with your normal browser. JMeter will create test sample objects and store them
directly into your test plan as you go (so you can view samples interactively while you make them).<br>
Ensure you read this <a href="https://wiki.apache.org/jmeter/TestRecording210">wiki page</a> to setup correctly JMeter.
</p>
<p>To use the recorder, <i>add</i> the HTTP(S) Test Script Recorder element to the workbench.
Select the WorkBench element in the tree, and right-click on this element to get the
Add menu
( <span class="menuchoice">
<span class="guimenuitem">Add</span> → <span class="guimenuitem">Non-Test Elements</span> → <span class="guimenuitem">HTTP(S) Test Script Recorder</span> </span>
).</p>
<p>
The recorder is implemented as an HTTP(S) proxy server.
You need to set up your browser use the proxy for all HTTP and HTTPS requests.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Do not use JMeter as the proxy for any other request types - FTP, etc. - as JMeter cannot handle them.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</p>
<p>
Ideally use private browsing mode when recording the session.
This should ensure that the browser starts with no stored cookies, and prevents certain changes from being saved.
For example, Firefox does not allow certificate overrides to be saved permanently.
</p>
<h4>HTTPS recording and certificates</h4>
<p>
HTTPS connections use certificates to authenticate the connection between the browser and the web server.
When connecting via HTTPS, the server presents the certificate to the browser.
To authenticate the certificate, the browser checks that the server certificate is signed
by a Certificate Authority (CA) that is linked to one of its in-built root CAs.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Browsers also check that the certificate is for the correct host or domain, and that it is valid and not expired.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
If any of the browser checks fail, it will prompt the user who can then decide whether to allow the connection to proceed.
</p>
<p>
JMeter needs to use its own certificate to enable it to intercept the HTTPS connection from
the browser. Effectively JMeter has to pretend to be the target server.
</p>
<p>
JMeter will generate its own certificate(s).
These are generated with a validity period defined by the property <tt class="code">proxy.cert.validity</tt>, default 7 days, and random passwords.
If JMeter detects that it is running under Java 8 or later, it will generate certificates for each target server as necessary (dynamic mode)
unless the following property is defined: <tt class="code">proxy.cert.dynamic_keys=false</tt>.
When using dynamic mode, the certificate will be for the correct host name, and will be signed by a JMeter-generated CA certificate.
By default, this CA certificate won't be trusted by the browser, however it can be installed as a trusted certificate.
Once this is done, the generated server certificates will be accepted by the browser.
This has the advantage that even embedded HTTPS resources can be intercepted, and there is no need to override the browser checks for each new server.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Browsers don't prompt for embedded resources. So with earlier versions, embedded resources would only be downloaded for servers that were already 'known' to the browser</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</p>
<p>Unless a keystore is provided (and you define the property <tt class="code">proxy.cert.alias</tt>),
JMeter needs to use the keytool application to create the keystore entries.
JMeter includes code to check that keytool is available by looking in various standard places.
If JMeter is unable to find the keytool application, it will report an error.
If necessary, the system property <tt class="code">keytool.directory</tt> can be used to tell JMeter where to find keytool.
This should be defined in the file <tt class="code">system.properties</tt>.
</p>
<p>
The JMeter certificates are generated (if necessary) when the <tt class="code">Start</tt> button is pressed.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Certificate generation can take some while, during which time the GUI will be unresponsive.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
The cursor is changed to an hour-glass whilst this is happening.
When certificate generation is complete, the GUI will display a pop-up dialogue containing the details of the certificate for the root CA.
This certificate needs to be installed by the browser in order for it to accept the host certificates generated by JMeter; see <a href="#install_cert">below</a> for details.
</p>
<p>
If necessary, you can force JMeter to regenerate the keystore (and the exported certificates - <tt class="code">ApacheJMeterTemporaryRootCA[.usr|.crt]</tt>) by deleting the keystore file <tt class="code">proxyserver.jks</tt> from the JMeter directory.
</p>
<p>
This certificate is not one of the certificates that browsers normally trust, and will not be for the
correct host.<br>
As a consequence:
</p>
<ul>
<li>The browser should display a dialogue asking if you want to accept the certificate or not. For example:
<div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
1) The server's name "<tt class="code">www.example.com</tt>" does not match the certificate's name
"<tt class="code">JMeter Proxy (DO NOT TRUST)</tt>". Somebody may be trying to eavesdrop on you.
2) The certificate for "<tt class="code">JMeter Proxy (DO NOT TRUST)</tt>" is signed by the unknown Certificate Authority
"<tt class="code">JMeter Proxy (DO NOT TRUST)</tt>". It is not possible to verify that this is a valid certificate.
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
You will need to accept the certificate in order to allow the JMeter Proxy to intercept the SSL traffic in order to
record it.
However, do not accept this certificate permanently; it should only be accepted temporarily.
Browsers only prompt this dialogue for the certificate of the main url, not for the resources loaded in the page, such as images, css or javascript files hosted on a secured external CDN.
If you have such resources (gmail has for example), you'll have to first browse manually to these other domains in order to accept JMeter's certificate for them.
Check in <tt class="code">jmeter.log</tt> for secure domains that you need to register certificate for.
</li>
<li>If the browser has already registered a validated certificate for this domain, the browser will detect JMeter as a security breach and will refuse to load the page. If so, you have to remove the trusted certificate from your browser's keystore.
</li>
</ul>
<p>
Versions of JMeter from 2.10 onwards still support this method, and will continue to do so if you define the following property:
<tt class="code">proxy.cert.alias</tt>
The following properties can be used to change the certificate that is used:
</p>
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">proxy.cert.directory</tt> - the directory in which to find the certificate (default = JMeter <tt class="code">bin/</tt>)</li>
<li><tt class="code">proxy.cert.file</tt> - name of the keystore file (default "<tt class="code">proxyserver.jks</tt>")</li>
<li><tt class="code">proxy.cert.keystorepass</tt> - keystore password (default "<tt class="code">password</tt>") [Ignored if using JMeter certificate]</li>
<li><tt class="code">proxy.cert.keypassword</tt> - certificate key password (default "<tt class="code">password</tt>") [Ignored if using JMeter certificate]</li>
<li><tt class="code">proxy.cert.type</tt> - the certificate type (default "<tt class="code">JKS</tt>") [Ignored if using JMeter certificate]</li>
<li><tt class="code">proxy.cert.factory</tt> - the factory (default "<tt class="code">SunX509</tt>") [Ignored if using JMeter certificate]</li>
<li><tt class="code">proxy.cert.alias</tt> - the alias for the key to be used. If this is defined, JMeter does not attempt to generate its own certificate(s).</li>
<li><tt class="code">proxy.ssl.protocol</tt> - the protocol to be used (default "<tt class="code">SSLv3</tt>")</li>
</ul>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
If your browser currently uses a proxy (e.g. a company intranet may route all external requests via a proxy),
then you need to <a href="get-started.html#proxy_server">tell JMeter to use that proxy</a> before starting JMeter,
using the <a href="get-started.html#options">command-line options</a> <tt class="code">-H</tt> and <tt class="code">-P</tt>.
This setting will also be needed when running the generated test plan.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<a name="install_cert"></a>
<h4>Installing the JMeter CA certificate for HTTPS recording</h4>
<p>
As mentioned above, when run under Java 8, JMeter can generate certificates for each server.
For this to work smoothly, the root CA signing certificate used by JMeter needs to be trusted by the browser.
The first time that the recorder is started, it will generate the certificates if necessary.
The root CA certificate is exported into a file with the name <tt class="code">ApacheJMeterTemporaryRootCA</tt> in the current launch directory.
When the certificates have been set up, JMeter will show a dialog with the current certificate details.
At this point, the certificate can be imported into the browser, as per the instructions below.
</p>
<p>
Note that once the root CA certificate has been installed as a trusted CA, the browser will trust any certificates signed by it.
Until such time as the certificate expires or the certificate is removed from the browser, it will not warn the user that the certificate is being relied upon.
So anyone that can get hold of the keystore and password can use the certificate to generate certificates which will be accepted
by any browsers that trust the JMeter root CA certificate.
For this reason, the password for the keystore and private keys are randomly generated and a short validity period used.
The passwords are stored in the local preferences area.
Please ensure that only trusted users have access to the host with the keystore.
</p>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
The popup that displays once you start the Recorder is an informational popup:
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='1024' height='749' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/recorder_popup_info.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Recorder Install Certificate Popup</font></td></tr></table>
Just click ok and proceed further.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<h5>Installing the certificate in Firefox</h5>
<p>
Choose the following options:
</p>
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Tools / Options</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">Advanced / Certificates</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">View Certificates</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">Authorities</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">Import …</tt></li>
<li>Browse to the JMeter launch directory, and click on the file <tt class="code">ApacheJMeterTemporaryRootCA.crt</tt>, press <tt class="code">Open</tt></li>
<li>Click <tt class="code">View</tt> and check that the certificate details agree with the ones displayed by the JMeter Test Script Recorder</li>
<li>If OK, select "<tt class="code">Trust this CA to identify web sites</tt>", and press <tt class="code">OK</tt></li>
<li>Close dialogs by pressing <tt class="code">OK</tt> as necessary</li>
</ul>
<h5>Installing the certificate in Chrome or Internet Explorer</h5>
<p>
Both Chrome and Internet Explorer use the same trust store for certificates.
</p>
<ul>
<li>Browse to the JMeter launch directory, and click on the file <tt class="code">ApacheJMeterTemporaryRootCA.crt</tt>, and open it</li>
<li>Click on the "<tt class="code">Details</tt>" tab and check that the certificate details agree with the ones displayed by the JMeter Test Script Recorder</li>
<li>If OK, go back to the "<tt class="code">General</tt>" tab, and click on "<tt class="code">Install Certificate …</tt>" and follow the Wizard prompts</li>
</ul>
<h5>Installing the certificate in Opera</h5>
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Tools / Preferences / Advanced / Security</tt></li>
<li><tt class="code">Manage Certificates …</tt></li>
<li>Select "<tt class="code">Intermediate</tt>" tab, click "<tt class="code">Import …</tt>"</li>
<li>Browse to the JMeter launch directory, and click on the file <tt class="code">ApacheJMeterTemporaryRootCA.usr</tt>, and open it</li>
<li></li>
</ul>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='1024' height='749' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/proxy_control.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Port</td>
<td>The port that the HTTP(S) Test Script Recorder listens to. <tt class="code">8888</tt> is the default, but you can change it.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>HTTPS Domains</td>
<td>List of domain (or host) names for HTTPS. Use this to pre-generate certificates for all servers you wish to record.
<br>
For example, <tt class="code">*.example.com,*.subdomain.example.com</tt>
<br>
Note that wildcard domains only apply to one level,
i.e. <tt class="code">abc.subdomain.example.com</tt> matches <tt class="code">*.subdomain.example.com</tt> but not <tt class="code">*.example.com</tt>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Target Controller</td>
<td>The controller where the proxy will store the generated samples. By default, it will look for a Recording Controller and store them there wherever it is.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Grouping</td>
<td>Whether to group samplers for requests from a single "click" (requests received without significant time separation), and how to represent that grouping in the recording:
<ul>
<li><tt class="code">Do not group samplers</tt> - store all recorded samplers sequentially, without any grouping.</li>
<li><tt class="code">Add separators between groups</tt> - add a controller named "<tt class="code">--------------</tt>" to create a visual separation between the groups. Otherwise the samplers are all stored sequentially.</li>
<li><tt class="code">Put each group in a new controller</tt> - create a new <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Simple_Controller">Simple Controller</a> for each group, and store all samplers for that group in it.</li>
<li><tt class="code">Store 1<sup>st</sup> sampler of each group only</tt> - only the first request in each group will be recorded. The "<tt class="code">Follow Redirects</tt>" and "<tt class="code">Retrieve All Embedded Resources …</tt>" flags will be turned on in those samplers.</li>
<li><tt class="code">Put each group in a new transaction controller</tt> - create a new <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Transaction_Controller">Transaction Controller</a> for each group, and store all samplers for that group in it.</li>
</ul>
The property <tt class="code">proxy.pause</tt> determines the minimum gap that JMeter needs between requests
to treat them as separate "clicks". The default is <tt class="code">5000</tt> (milliseconds) i.e. 5 seconds.
If you are using grouping, please ensure that you leave the required gap between clicks.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Capture HTTP Headers</td>
<td>Should headers be added to the plan?
If specified, a Header Manager will be added to each HTTP Sampler.
The Proxy server always removes Cookie and Authorization headers from the generated Header Managers.
By default it also removes <tt class="code">If-Modified-Since</tt> and <tt class="code">If-None-Match</tt> headers.
These are used to determine if the browser cache items are up to date;
when recording one normally wants to download all the content.
To change which additional headers are removed, define the JMeter property <tt class="code">proxy.headers.remove</tt>
as a comma-separated list of headers.
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Add Assertions</td>
<td>Add a blank assertion to each sampler?</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Regex Matching</td>
<td>Use Regex Matching when replacing variables? If checked replacement will use word boundaries, i.e. it will only replace word matching values of variable, not part of a word. A word boundary follows Perl5 definition and is equivalent to <tt class="code">\b</tt>. More information below in the paragraph about "<tt class="code">User Defined Variable replacement</tt>".</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Type</td>
<td>Which type of sampler to generate (the HTTPClient default or Java)</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Redirect Automatically</td>
<td>Set Redirect Automatically in the generated samplers?</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Follow Redirects</td>
<td>Set Follow Redirects in the generated samplers?<br>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Note: see "Recording and redirects" section below for important information.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Use Keep-Alive</td>
<td>Set Use Keep-Alive in the generated samplers?</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Retrieve all Embedded Resources</td>
<td>Set Retrieve all Embedded Resources in the generated samplers?</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Content Type filter</td>
<td>
Filter the requests based on the <tt class="code">content-type</tt> - e.g. "<tt class="code">text/html [;charset=utf-8 ]</tt>".
The fields are regular expressions which are checked to see if they are contained in the <tt class="code">content-type</tt>.
[Does not have to match the entire field].
The include filter is checked first, then the exclude filter.
Samples which are filtered out will not be stored.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Note: this filtering is applied to the content type of the response</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Patterns to Include</td>
<td>Regular expressions that are matched against the full URL that is sampled. Allows filtering of requests that are recorded. All requests pass through, but only
those that meet the requirements of the <tt class="code">Include</tt>/<tt class="code">Exclude</tt> fields are <em>recorded</em>. If both <tt class="code">Include</tt> and <tt class="code">Exclude</tt> are
left empty, then everything is recorded (which can result in dozens of samples recorded for each page, as images, stylesheets,
etc. are recorded). <p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>If there is at least one entry in the <tt class="code">Include</tt> field, then only requests that match one or more <tt class="code">Include</tt> patterns are
recorded</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Patterns to Exclude</td>
<td>Regular expressions that are matched against the URL that is sampled.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Any requests that match one or more <tt class="code">Exclude</tt> pattern are <em>not</em> recorded</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Notify Child Listeners of filtered samplers</td>
<td>Notify Child Listeners of filtered samplers
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Any response that match one or more <tt class="code">Exclude</tt> pattern is <em>not</em> delivered to Child Listeners (View Results Tree)</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Start Button</td>
<td>Start the proxy server. JMeter writes the following message to the console once the proxy server has started up and is ready to take requests: "<tt class="code">Proxy up and running!</tt>".</td>
<td>
N/A
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Stop Button</td>
<td>Stop the proxy server.</td>
<td>
N/A
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Restart Button</td>
<td>Stops and restarts the proxy server. This is
useful when you change/add/delete an include/exclude filter expression.</td>
<td>
N/A
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<h4>Recording and redirects</h4><p>
During recording, the browser will follow a redirect response and generate an additional request.
The Proxy will record both the original request and the redirected request
(subject to whatever exclusions are configured).
The generated samples have "<tt class="code">Follow Redirects</tt>" selected by default, because that is generally better.
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Redirects may depend on the original request, so repeating the originally recorded sample may not always work.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</p><p>
Now if JMeter is set to follow the redirect during replay, it will issue the original request,
and then replay the redirect request that was recorded.
To avoid this duplicate replay, JMeter tries to detect when a sample is the result of a previous
redirect. If the current response is a redirect, JMeter will save the redirect URL.
When the next request is received, it is compared with the saved redirect URL and if there is a match,
JMeter will disable the generated sample. It also adds comments to the redirect chain.
This assumes that all the requests in a redirect chain will follow each other without any intervening requests.
To disable the redirect detection, set the property <tt class="code">proxy.redirect.disabling=false</tt>
</p><h4>Includes and Excludes</h4><p>The <b>include and exclude patterns</b> are treated as regular expressions (using Jakarta ORO).
They will be matched against the host name, port (actual or implied), path and query (if any) of each browser request.
If the URL you are browsing is <br>
"<tt class="code">http://localhost/jmeter/index.html?username=xxxx</tt>",<br>
then the regular expression will be tested against the string:<br>
"<tt class="code">localhost:80/jmeter/index.html?username=xxxx</tt>".<br>
Thus, if you want to include all <tt class="code">.html</tt> files, your regular expression might look like: <br>
"<tt class="code">.*\.html(\?.*)?</tt>" - or "<tt class="code">.*\.html</tt>
if you know that there is no query string or you only want html pages without query strings.
</p><p>
If there are any include patterns, then the URL <b>must match at least one</b> of the patterns
, otherwise it will not be recorded.
If there are any exclude patterns, then the URL <b>must not match any</b> of the patterns
, otherwise it will not be recorded.
Using a combination of includes and excludes,
you should be able to record what you are interested in and skip what you are not.
</p><p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
N.B. the string that is matched by the regular expression must be the same as the <b>whole</b> host+path string.<br>Thus "<tt class="code">\.html</tt>" will <b>not</b> match <tt class="code">localhost:80/index.html</tt>
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<h4>Capturing binary POST data</h4><p>
JMeter is able to capture binary POST data.
To configure which <tt class="code">content-types</tt> are treated as binary, update the JMeter property <tt class="code">proxy.binary.types</tt>.
The default settings are as follows:
</p><div align="left">
<table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
# These content-types will be handled by saving the request in a file:
proxy.binary.types=application/x-amf,application/x-java-serialized-object
# The files will be saved in this directory:
proxy.binary.directory=user.dir
# The files will be created with this file filesuffix:
proxy.binary.filesuffix=.binary
</pre></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
<td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<h4>Adding timers</h4><p>It is also possible to have the proxy add timers to the recorded script. To
do this, create a timer directly within the HTTP(S) Test Script Recorder component.
The proxy will place a copy of this timer into each sample it records, or into
the first sample of each group if you're using grouping. This copy will then be
scanned for occurrences of variable <tt class="code">${T}</tt> in its properties, and any such
occurrences will be replaced by the time gap from the previous sampler
recorded (in milliseconds).</p><p>When you are ready to begin, hit "<tt class="code">start</tt>".</p><p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>You will need to edit the proxy settings of your browser to point at the
appropriate server and port, where the server is the machine JMeter is running on, and
the port # is from the Proxy Control Panel shown above.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<h4>Where Do Samples Get Recorded?</h4><p>JMeter places the recorded samples in the Target Controller you choose. If you choose the default option
"<tt class="code">Use Recording Controller</tt>", they will be stored in the first Recording Controller found in the test object tree (so be
sure to add a Recording Controller before you start recording).</p><p>
If the Proxy does not seem to record any samples, this could be because the browser is not actually using the proxy.
To check if this is the case, try stopping the proxy.
If the browser still downloads pages, then it was not sending requests via the proxy.
Double-check the browser options.
If you are trying to record from a server running on the same host,
then check that the browser is not set to "<tt class="code">Bypass proxy server for local addresses</tt>"
(this example is from IE7, but there will be similar options for other browsers).
If JMeter does not record browser URLs such as <tt class="code">http://localhost/</tt> or <tt class="code">http://127.0.0.1/</tt>,
try using the non-loopback hostname or IP address, e.g. <tt class="code">http://myhost/</tt> or <tt class="code">http://192.168.0.2/</tt>.
</p><h4>Handling of HTTP Request Defaults</h4><p>If the HTTP(S) Test Script Recorder finds enabled <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#HTTP_Request_Defaults">HTTP Request Defaults</a> directly within the
controller where samples are being stored, or directly within any of its parent controllers, the recorded samples
will have empty fields for the default values you specified. You may further control this behaviour by placing an
HTTP Request Defaults element directly within the HTTP(S) Test Script Recorder, whose non-blank values will override
those in the other HTTP Request Defaults. See <a href="best-practices.html#proxy_server"> Best
Practices with the HTTP(S) Test Script Recorder</a> for more info.</p><h4>User Defined Variable replacement</h4><p>Similarly, if the HTTP(S) Test Script Recorder finds <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#User_Defined_Variables">User Defined Variables</a> (UDV) directly within the
controller where samples are being stored, or directly within any of its parent controllers, the recorded samples
will have any occurrences of the values of those variables replaced by the corresponding variable. Again, you can
place User Defined Variables directly within the HTTP(S) Test Script Recorder to override the values to be replaced. See
<a href="best-practices.html#proxy_server"> Best Practices with the Test Script Recorder</a> for more info.</p><p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Please note that matching is case-sensitive.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>Replacement by Variables: by default, the Proxy server looks for all occurrences of UDV values.
If you define the variable <tt class="code">WEB</tt> with the value <tt class="code">www</tt>, for example,
the string <tt class="code">www</tt> will be replaced by <tt class="code">${WEB}</tt> wherever it is found.
To avoid this happening everywhere, set the "<tt class="code">Regex Matching</tt>" check-box.
This tells the proxy server to treat values as Regexes (using the perl5 compatible regex matchers provided by ORO).</p><p>If "<tt class="code">Regex Matching</tt>" is selected every variable will be compiled into a perl compatible regex enclosed in
<tt class="code">\b(</tt> and <tt class="code">)\b</tt>. That way each match will start and end at a word boundary.</p><p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>Note that the boundary characters are not part of the matching group, e.g. <tt class="code">n.*</tt> to match <tt class="code">name</tt> out
of <tt class="code">You can call me 'name'</tt>.</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>If you don't want your regex to be enclosed with those boundary matchers, you have to enclose your
regex within parens, e.g <tt class="code">('.*?')</tt> to match <tt class="code">'name'</tt> out of <tt class="code">You can call me 'name'</tt>.</p><p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
The variables will be checked in random order. So ensure, that the potential matches don't overlap.
Overlapping matchers would be <tt class="code">.*</tt> (which matches anything) and <tt class="code">www</tt> (which
matches <tt class="code">www</tt> only). Non-overlapping matchers would be <tt class="code">a+</tt> (matches a sequence
of <tt class="code">a</tt>'s) and <tt class="code">b+</tt> (matches a sequence of <tt class="code">b</tt>'s).
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>If you want to match a whole string only, enclose it in <tt class="code">(^</tt> and <tt class="code">$)</tt>, e.g. <tt class="code">(^thus$)</tt>.
The parens are necessary, since the normally added boundary characters will prevent <tt class="code">^</tt> and
<tt class="code">$</tt> to match.</p><p>If you want to match <tt class="code">/images</tt> at the start of a string only, use the value <tt class="code">(^/images)</tt>.
Jakarta ORO also supports zero-width look-ahead, so one can match <tt class="code">/images/…</tt>
but retain the trailing <tt class="code">/</tt> in the output by using <tt class="code">(^/images(?=/))</tt>.</p><p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
Note that the current version of Jakara ORO does not support look-behind - i.e. <tt class="code">(?<=…)</tt> or <tt class="code">(?<!…)</tt>.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>Look out for overlapping matchers. For example the value <tt class="code">.*</tt> as a regex in a variable named
<tt class="code">regex</tt> will partly match a previous replaced variable, which will result in something like
<tt class="code">${{regex}</tt>, which is most probably not the desired result.</p><p>If there are any problems interpreting any variables as patterns, these are reported in <tt class="code">jmeter.log</tt>,
so be sure to check this if UDVs are not working as expected.</p><p>When you are done recording your test samples, stop the proxy server (hit the "<tt class="code">stop</tt>" button). Remember to reset
your browser's proxy settings. Now, you may want to sort and re-order the test script, add timers, listeners, a
cookie manager, etc.</p><h4>How can I record the server's responses too?</h4><p>Just place a <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#View_Results_Tree">View Results Tree</a> listener as a child of the HTTP(S) Test Script Recorder and the responses will be displayed.
You can also add a <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Save_Responses_to_a_file">Save Responses to a file</a> Post-Processor which will save the responses to files.
</p><h4>Associating requests with responses</h4><p>
If you define the property <tt class="code">proxy.number.requests=true</tt>
JMeter will add a number to each sampler and each response.
Note that there may be more responses than samplers if excludes or includes have been used.
Responses that have been excluded will have labels enclosed in <tt class="code">[</tt> and <tt class="code">],</tt> for example <tt class="code">[23 /favicon.ico]</tt>
</p><h4>Cookie Manager</h4><p>
If the server you are testing against uses cookies, remember to add an <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#HTTP_Cookie_Manager">HTTP Cookie Manager</a> to the test plan
when you have finished recording it.
During recording, the browser handles any cookies, but JMeter needs a Cookie Manager
to do the cookie handling during a test run.
The JMeter Proxy server passes on all cookies sent by the browser during recording, but does not save them to the test
plan because they are likely to change between runs.
</p><h4>Authorization Manager</h4><p>
The HTTP(S) Test Script Recorder grabs "<tt class="code">Authentication</tt>" header, tries to compute the Auth Policy. If Authorization Manager was added to target
controller manually, HTTP(S) Test Script Recorder will find it and add authorization (matching ones will be removed). Otherwise
Authorization Manager will be added to target controller with authorization object.
You may have to fix automatically computed values after recording.
</p><h4>Uploading files</h4><p>
Some browsers (e.g. Firefox and Opera) don't include the full name of a file when uploading files.
This can cause the JMeter proxy server to fail.
One solution is to ensure that any files to be uploaded are in the JMeter working directory,
either by copying the files there or by starting JMeter in the directory containing the files.
</p><h4>Recording HTTP Based Non Textual Protocols not natively available in JMeter</h4><p>
You may have to record an HTTP protocol that is not handled by default by JMeter (Custom Binary Protocol, Adobe Flex, Microsoft Silverlight, … ).
Although JMeter does not provide a native proxy implementation to record these protocols, you have the ability to
record these protocols by implementing a custom <tt class="code">SamplerCreator</tt>. This Sampler Creator will translate the binary format into a <tt class="code">HTTPSamplerBase</tt> subclass
that can be added to the JMeter Test Case.
For more details see "Extending JMeter".
</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="HTTP_Mirror_Server">19.9.6 HTTP Mirror Server</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The HTTP Mirror Server is a very simple HTTP server - it simply mirrors the data sent to it.
This is useful for checking the content of HTTP requests.
</p>
<p>
It uses default port <tt class="code">8081</tt>.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='794' height='157' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/mirrorserver.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Port</td>
<td>Port on which Mirror server listens, defaults to <tt class="code">8081</tt>.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Max Number of threads</td>
<td>If set to a value > <tt class="code">0</tt>, number of threads serving requests will be limited to the configured number, if set to a value ≤ <tt class="code">0</tt>
a new thread will be created to serve each incoming request. Defaults to <tt class="code">0</tt></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Max Queue size</td>
<td>Size of queue used for holding tasks before they are executed by Thread Pool, when Thread pool is exceeded, incoming requests will
be held in this queue and discarded when this queue is full. This parameter is only used if Max Number of Threads is greater than <tt class="code">0</tt>. Defaults to <tt class="code">25</tt></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
Note that you can get more control over the responses by adding an HTTP Header Manager with the following name/value pairs:
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>X-Sleep</td>
<td>Time to sleep in ms before sending response</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>X-SetCookie</td>
<td>Cookies to be set on response</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>X-ResponseStatus</td>
<td>Response status, see <a href="http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec10.html">HTTP Status responses</a>, example 200 OK, 500 Internal Server Error, ….</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>X-ResponseLength</td>
<td>Size of response, this trims the response to the requested size if that is less than the total size</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>X-SetHeaders</td>
<td>Pipe separated list of headers, example:<br>
<tt class="code">headerA=valueA|headerB=valueB</tt> would set <tt class="code">headerA</tt> to <tt class="code">valueA</tt> and <tt class="code">headerB</tt> to <tt class="code">valueB</tt>.
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
You can also use the following query parameters:
</p><p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>redirect</td>
<td>Generates a 302 (Temporary Redirect) with the provided location.
e.g. <tt class="code">?redirect=/path</tt>
</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>status</td>
<td>Overrides the default status return. e.g. <tt class="code">?status=404 Not Found</tt></td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>v</td>
<td>Verbose flag, writes some details to standard output. e.g. first line and redirect location if specified</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Property_Display">19.9.7 Property Display</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The Property Display shows the values of System or JMeter properties.
Values can be changed by entering new text in the Value column.
It is available only on the WorkBench.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='804' height='508' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/property_display.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Debug_Sampler">19.9.8 Debug Sampler</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The Debug Sampler generates a sample containing the values of all JMeter variables and/or properties.
</p>
<p>
The values can be seen in the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#View_Results_Tree">View Results Tree</a> Listener Response Data pane.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='431' height='172' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/debug_sampler.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>JMeter Properties</td>
<td>Include JMeter properties?</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>JMeter Variables</td>
<td>Include JMeter variables?</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>System Properties</td>
<td>Include System properties?</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Debug_PostProcessor">19.9.8 Debug PostProcessor</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The Debug PostProcessor creates a subSample with the details of the previous Sampler properties,
JMeter variables, properties and/or System Properties.
</p>
<p>
The values can be seen in the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#View_Results_Tree">View Results Tree</a> Listener Response Data pane.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='344' height='193' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/debug_postprocessor.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
No
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>JMeter Properties</td>
<td>Whether to show JMeter properties (default <tt class="code">false</tt>).</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>JMeter Variables</td>
<td>Whether to show JMeter variables (default <tt class="code">false</tt>).</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Sampler Properties</td>
<td>Whether to show Sampler properties (default <tt class="code">true</tt>).</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>System Properties</td>
<td>Whether to show System properties (default <tt class="code">false</tt>).</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="Test_Fragment">19.9.9 Test Fragment</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
The Test Fragment is used in conjunction with the <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Include_Controller">Include Controller</a> and <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Module_Controller">Module Controller</a>.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='236' height='94' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/test_fragment.png"/></div>
<p>
<b>Parameters</b>
</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th><th>Required</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Descriptive name for this element that is shown in the tree.</td>
<td>
Yes
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
When using Test Fragment with <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Module_Controller">Module Controller</a>, ensure you disable the Test Fragment to avoid the execution of Test Fragment itself.
This is done by default since JMeter 2.13.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="setUp_Thread_Group">19.9.10 setUp Thread Group</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
A special type of ThreadGroup that can be utilized to perform Pre-Test Actions. The behavior of these threads
is exactly like a normal <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Thread_Group">Thread Group</a> element. The difference is that these type of threads
execute before the test proceeds to the executing of regular Thread Groups.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='678' height='377' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/setup_thread_group.png"/></div>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
<font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
<h3>
<a name="tearDown_Thread_Group">19.9.11 tearDown Thread Group</a>
</h3>
</font>
</td></tr>
<tr><td>
<p>
A special type of ThreadGroup that can be utilized to perform Post-Test Actions. The behavior of these threads
is exactly like a normal <a href="../usermanual/component_reference.html#Thread_Group">Thread Group</a> element. The difference is that these type of threads
execute after the test has finished executing its regular Thread Groups.
</p>
<p><b>Control Panel</b></p>
<div align="center"><img width='677' height='379' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/teardown_thread_group.png"/></div>
<p>
<table border="1" bgcolor="#bbbb00" width="50%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tr><td>
Note that by default it won't run if Test is gracefully shutdown, if you want to make it run in this case,
ensure you check option "<tt class="code">Run tearDown Thread Groups after shutdown of main threads</tt>" on Test Plan element.
If Test Plan is stopped, tearDown will not run even if option is checked.
</td></tr>
</table>
</p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td><img width='1130' height='486' src="../../docs/images/screenshots/tear_down_on_shutdown.png"/><br>
<font size="-1">Figure 1 - Run tearDown Thread Groups after shutdown of main threads</font></td></tr></table>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<hr>
<a href="#">^</a></blockquote>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><br></td></tr>
</table>
<br>
<table>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#525D76">
<div align="right"><a href="index.html"><font size=-1 color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Index</font></a></div>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#525D76">
<div align="right"><a href="properties_reference.html"><font size=-1 color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Next</font></a></div>
</td>
<td bgcolor="#525D76">
<div align="right"><a href="boss.html"><font size=-1 color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Prev</font></a></div>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td>
<hr noshade size="1"/>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>
<table width=100%>
<tr>
<td>
<font color="#525D76" size="-1"><em>
Copyright © 1999-2017, Apache Software Foundation
</em></font>
</td>
<td align="right">
<font color="#525D76" size="-1"><em>
$Id: component_reference.xml 1790431 2017-04-06 17:07:28Z fschumacher $
</em></font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">
<div align="center"><font color="#525D76" size="-1">
Apache, Apache JMeter, JMeter, the Apache feather, and the Apache JMeter logo are
trademarks of the Apache Software Foundation.
</font>
</div>
</td></tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
<!-- end the processing -->